2019-2020學(xué)年南京市白下區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷(13)含聽(tīng)力原文(有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案)

1、 .中考模擬試卷 13part 1 listening (第一部分 聽(tīng)力)i. listening comprehension (聽(tīng)力理解): (共 30 分)a. listen and choose the right picture (根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片): (共6 分)abcdefg.5.6.b. listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?: (共 10 分)7. a) 9:05.8. a)b) 9:30.c)

2、 8:45.d) 9:15.ina b) in a libraryc) in a post officed) in a hospitalbookstore.9. a) tea.10. a) 40.b) milk.b) 30.c) milk and tea.c) 20.d) something coldd) 10.11. a) teacher and student.c) doctor and patient.b) waiter and customerd) manager and secretary.12. a) in the b) in the library c) in the readi

3、ng d) in the computeroffice.room.room.13. a) chinese.b) maths.c) physics.d) english.14. a) they had missed the plain.c) they got up late this morning.b) they hurried off to catch a plaind) they were afraid they would be late for thetrain. .15. a) a secretary in a companyc) a student in the college.b

4、) a helper in a laboratory.d) an assistant in the travelling service.16. a) he thinks 18 kilometers is too b) he is sorry there is so much traffic on thefar. roadc) he doesnt like to drive to d) he is satisfied with the driving conditionsschool.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following

5、 statements are true or false ( 判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f”表示): (共7 分)17. mr. hermann was free on saturday.18. mr. hermann only carried the parcels when they were shopping.19. when mrs. hermann was attracted by something, mr. hermann always took his money out topay.20. mr. hermann felt ver

6、y tired when they came out of the last shop.21. after shopping they had a nice drink by the side of a warm fire22. mrs. hermann wanted her husband to buy the moon for her.23. mr. hermann didnt realize that his wife was talking about the moon.d. listen to the dialogue and complete the following sente

7、nces（聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）:（共 7 分）24. the police help keep cars _ safely.25. the police take care of people who are _.26. the police go around town to see that _ is all right.27. it is _ to see the police ride on horses.28. the police find _ children and take them home.29. they often put an end to a _

8、 right away.30. without the police, lost people _ never be found.part 2 vocabulary and grammar ( 第二部分 詞匯和語(yǔ)法)ii. choose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?: (共 20 分)31. a group of foreigners will visit our school _ week after next.a) ab) anc) thed) /32. my panpal thanked me in her letter _ some shanghai cooki

9、es i had sent her. .a) onb) inc) ofd) for33. these volunteers tried _ best to help this boy find his parents.a) theyb) themc) theird) theirsd) little34. would you like some more apple juice?yes, just _.a) a fewb) a littlec) few35. dont let _ stand in the way of your dreams. follow your heart.a) othe

10、r b) others c) the others d) another36. i always have a good sleep because i _ drinking a glass of milk before i go to bed everyday.a) used to37. the old lady came back to her hometown in her _.a) eighty b) eightieth c) the eightieth d) eighties38. the chemistry teacher asked a question, but it was

11、_ that nobody could answer it.b) am used toc) use tod) was used toa) so difficultb) too difficult c)enoughdifficult d) quite difficult39. _ he is careful enough, such frightening accidents will never happen.a) if b) while c) unless d) although40. we should obey the public rules. _ smoking _drinking

12、is allowed in the concert .a) both，andb) neither，norc) either，ord) not only, but also41. with the help of internet, shopping becomes _.a) easilyb) easier and c) easiesteasierd) more and more easily42. stop smoking, _ you will not cough a lot and get better soona) and b) or c) but d) so43. microblog

13、(微博) is really popular, it allows users _ small pieces of text.a) to post b) posting c) post d) posted44. im sorry youve missed the train. it _ 5 minutes ago.a) has left b) left c) leave d) would leave45. it is reported that a large number of accidents _ by careless drivers last year. .a) are caused

14、b) have causedc) were causedd) caused46. i dont think chemistry is difficult. you _ be afraid of it.a) mustntb) cantc) dontd) neednt47. _ will the next light rail train come? in five minutes.a) how muchb) how longc) how soond) how far48. i wonder _ the electronic dictionary without any help that day

15、?a) how did he repairc) how he repairedb) how he repairsd) how does he repair49. lets have a picnic this weekend, shall we? _.a) thanks a lotc) not at all.b) thats right.d) it sounds great.50. would you please help me to put the dictionary on the shelf? _.a) of course not!c) youre right.b) not at al

16、l.d) with pleasure.vi. complete the following passage with the words in the box. each word can only be used once:(本大題答案必須用 2b 鉛筆填涂。) （共8 分）a. offered b. away c. plenty of d. afforded e. safetyf. nobody g. important h. kepti. arrangedin the 1920s. scientists found a collection ofbones near beijing, c

17、hina. they believed thatthe bones were human and that they were about 500,000 years old. they also believed the boneswerethe bones werethe scientists decided to send the bones to the us for51because they were from a little-known stage in the evolution (進(jìn)化) of human beings.52 in beijing until 1941. t

18、hen because the japanese army was in the city,53 .dr. harry l. shapiro, professor of anthropology at columbia university, has searched for themever since. he believes they were stolen by the american army officer whose job was to take themto the us. he could be right.after the war, a chicago busines

19、smanbones. a woman phoned him and told him she knew where the bones were. heon the 102ndfloor of the empire state building in new york. they met and she showed him photographs54$5,000 to anybody with information about the55 to meet herof them. then she walked56and was never heard from again. .a few

20、years later, however, a sydney businessman reported that he had the bones and that hehad buried them in a forest in tasmanian. he offered to say where fortoo, was never heard from again. someone, somewhere, has the bones butwho or where.5758money. then he,seems to knowiv. complete the sentences with

21、 the given words in their suitable forms （用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）:（共 8 分）59. many friends went to his _ birthday party. (twelve)60. whose exercise book is this, _ or his? (she)61. when a baby is about nine _ old, it begins to learn to speak. (month)62. since 2006, thousands of people have been

22、_ in afghanistan（阿富汗）. (home)63. spring is a very special season its the _ of the whole year.(begin)64. the little girl is afraid of _ at home alone at night. (be)65. although he is twenty years old, he still completely _ on his parents.(independent)66. “my son placed no.1 in the school exam.” he lo

23、oked _ at the 1-4year-old son. (happy)v. rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫(xiě)下列句子。每空格限填一詞）:(共 14 分)67. he has already sold out the fish . (改為否定句)heout the fish yet.68. the trip to hainan cost him a lot this summer. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)the trip to hainan cost him a lot this summer,?69. mrs. gre

24、en told tom that he had to clean the classroom with his classmates. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)mrs. green told tom the classroom with his classmates.70. she didnt take part in nancys birthday party.she went shopping with her sister. (合并為一句)she went shopping with her sister _ _ taking part in nancys birthday party.71. i

25、n order to save money and time, a lot of people go to work by underground.(保持句意基本不變)a lot of people go to work by underground _ _ they can save money and time.72. the next olympic games will be held in london in 2012. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_ _ the next olympic games be held?73. the girl is very honest.（改為感嘆句）_ _

26、 honest girl she is!. .part 3 reading and writing (第三部分 讀寫(xiě))vi. reading comprehension ( 閱讀理解):(共 50 分)a. choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?: ( 12 分) ( a )on nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. they started early in london. the headmanwas augusta gaudron, and the other two men were ta

27、nnar and maitland. they had a big balloon andthey were ready for a long way.soon they heard the sea. they were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from thebasket of the balloon. at the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. this could hold water,or it could be empty. so they were ab

28、le to change its weight. it was for use over the sea. theywere also carrying some bags of sand.after the sun rose, theballoon went higher. it went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was verycold. the water in the balloon became ice. snow fell past the mens basket, and they could seemore snow on the gro

29、und. the men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. they triedto break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. the work was slow and they werestill falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. one of them fell on an icy lake andmade a black hole in the ice.at last

30、they pulled the box into the basket. it was still snowing, so they climbed to getaway from the snow. they rose to 5,100 metres! everything became icy. they were so cold that theydecided to land. they came down in poland heavily but safely. they had travelled 1,797 kilometersfrom london!74. three men

31、 flew in a balloon _.a) for nearly 3,000 metresc) to visit polandb) to another cityd) more than a century ago75. the metal box was used for _.a) carrying the bags of sandc) carrying ropes of the basketb) keeping drinking-waterd) changing weight76. in paragraph 3 the underlined word “them” refers to

32、_.a) the three menb) the bags of sandd) the metal boxesc) their knives77. when the balloon went up higher, _.a) the temperature of the balloon began to fallb) they saw the sun go down. .c) they made a hole in the basket with their knivesd) they could see a black hole on the ground78. according to th

33、e passage, which of the following is not true ?a) the three men started their journey before the sun rose.b) the balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.c) when they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.d) the three men had to land because they

34、felt cold.79. the best title of the passage is _.a) a mental boxb) a wonderful balloond) from london to polandc) an exciting tripb. choose the words or expressions and complete the passag（e 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文):（12 分）john was so excited. he had been riding the train for two days. it took him all the way

35、 fromhis home to the blue ridge mountains in west virginia. this is where his grandparents live. johnhad visited them on their farm before, but this year he would 80 with his grandpa joe forthe first time. john could hardly wait.he only slept 81 the first night. john got up in the morning and ate br

36、eakfast. when grandpajoe saw john, he asked an annoying（惱人的）question.“how come you eat so much and youre so 82 ?”john replied loudly, “i dont know, but my dad says that ill be tall someday.”joe thought to himself maybe he had better stopped teasing （戲弄）his grandson.“ok, john. follow me 83 , and dont

37、 step on too many dry leaves or branches.” joe saidcheerfully. they walked along a trail into the hills behind the farm. the hills 84 maple treeswith golden-red leaves. they walked all morning, but they didntsee any turkeys. finally, theydecided to go back home. it was right then that they spotted a

38、 big turkey. joe quietly gave theshotgun on his grandson.john fired the gun quickly. bang! suddenly, the turkey 85 . grandpa joe put his hand onjohns shoulder gently. he said, “ dont worry, john. i didnt shoot a turketyhe first timei went hunting, either. but i got one eventually（最后）. i think youll

39、get one next year.”“i hope i do, i hope youll take me hunting again next year, grandpa.”“its a deal,” joe said.john said, “thanks, grandpa. that was an excellent day! im really hungry! lets hurryhome. i can hardly wait to eat a big turkey dinner and grandmas homemade pumpkin pie!”“ok! lets go.” joe

40、said with a smile. .80.a) go hunting81.a) a lotb) go boatingb) a littleb) longc) go fishingc) earlyd) go hikingd) late82.a) shortc) fatd) forwardd) quietly83.a) quicklyb) hardlyc) happily84.a)werefromdifferent b) were bad forc) were covered with d) were connected to85.a) were hurtb) diedc) fell offd

41、) flew awayc. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14 分）from monday to friday, most people are busy working or studying but in the evenings and weekendsthey are f 86part in sports. this is d_ 87there are many different ways to spend our free

42、time. almost everyone has some kind of hobby:it may be something from collecting stamps to m 88 model planes. some hobbies are veryexpensive, but others dont cost anything at all. some collections are worth a lot of money, othersare valuable o 89 to their owners.and enjoy themselves. some watch tele

43、vision or go to the movies, others takeby their own interests.i know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. a short time ago hebought a rare fifty-cent piece which cost him250! he was very happy about his collection andthought thep 90was all right. on the other hand, my youn

44、gest brother collects matchboxes, he has almost 600 of them, but i wonder if they are worth any money. however, to my brotherthey are quite valuable. n 91 makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.thats what a hobby means, i think. it is something we like to do in our free ti

45、me just forfun. the valuable in dollars is not important, but the p 92it gives us is!d. answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題): ( 12 分)you must have heard a lot about the expo volunteers. though you realwlaynt to be a volunteerof some kind, you might not know where to start. but if you browse the intern

46、et carefully, youwill find a variety of voluntary programs waiting online.for middle school students a good beginning can be volunteering in communities. you can eitherwork on beautifying the environment by planting more greenery or helping your neighbours by doingclean-up work or babysitting. if yo

47、u are bookworm, being a community librarian may be the bestchoice for you. make sure the readers obey the library rules, and then you can enjoy your favoritebooks for the rest of the time.when you grow older, try to volunteer for some groups or organizations. global volunteer. .network(gvn) is a goo

48、d place to start. gvn is a web page which provides international voluntaryprograms. if your english is good enough, you can apply for the program of teaching little kidsenglish.whats more, you can even try to establish your own volunteer organization. you can leada group of people who want to help t

49、he needy as much as you do. tan xiaoyun, a 20-year-old universitystudent, is among the young volunteer leaders. she set up her own volunteer organization called“angel heart” when she was only 16. now, “angel heart” has over 5,000 members who are willingto do voluntary service for old peoples homes a

50、nd sunshine houses throughout shanghai.so trust yourself and try your best to help make the world a better place. if you think youcan, you can.93. what can middle school students do to begin volunteering?they can _94. if you are a book worm and want to be a volunteer, what is the best choice for you

51、?_95. how old was tan xiaoyun when she set up “angel heart”?_96. “angel heart” has over 5,000 members, doesnt it?_, _97. what do the members of “angel heart” do?_98. what volunteer work would you like to do? why?_vii. writing (共 20 分)99. write a passage of 60-80 words according to the pictures given

52、. (根據(jù)圖片寫(xiě)一篇 60-80 詞的短文，題目自擬，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。) （共 20 分）（注意： 短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）. .中考模擬卷 13第一大題：根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容, 選出相應(yīng)的圖片。1. chinese mens basketball team did a good job in an important match.2. they created new ideas through team work.3. reading plays an important part in our daily life.4. every morning, th

53、e national flag slowly went up the pole in the square.5. it is the first time li na won the first prize in the international tennis championship.6. electronic products, like the i-phone, are popular among the young people.第二大題：根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?. m: julia, i have two tickets for the football mat

54、ch. will you come with me?w: sure. when does the match start?m: it starts at ten. im afraid we have to hurry.w: come on. there is still plenty of time. we have three quarters to get there.q: what time is it now?8. m: how long can i keep these books?w: you may have them for two weeks.q: where does th

55、is dialogue take place?9. w: would you like some hot milk or tea?m: i like them both.but its too hot today, i prefer tea.q: what does the man want to drink today?10. m: how many students in your class took part in yesterdays sports meet?w: well, there should be 40 students, but in fact only half of them took part.q: how many students in the girls class took part in yesterdays sports mee