全國高考試題真題(安徽卷)

1、2014 年高考試題安徽卷 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空： 21. -Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. -. I never go traveling without a book. A. You are jokingB. That s trueC. I don tthink soD. It sounds like fun 22. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which 23.

2、The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished 24. You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand. A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone 25. The meaning of the word “nice ”changed a few times it

3、finally came to include the sense“pleasant”. A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while 26. Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you. A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through 27. My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here

4、. A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed 28. When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away 29. -Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don htave enough money for a new one? -That sa good . A. saying B. questionC. sugge

5、stionD. account 30. People are recycling many things which they away in the past. A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown 31. What we expect from you is working hard hardly working. A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as 32. While waiting for the opportunit

6、y to get . Henry did his best to perform his duty. A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote 33. Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, , supply more jobs. A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise 34. Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has reall

7、y the test of time. A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted 35. -I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. -Oh great! . A. Good luck B. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up 第二節(jié)完形填空： In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer conference

8、 in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next mornin g, I took ano ther 40 to the shopp ing cen ter to buy a few souve nirs. 41 I went

9、 to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying. You can 43 my table. ” I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlan do. I had already told her that I had n 46 a c

10、ar, and had nt realized how 47 tak ing taxis would be. After a while she said, My dear, don use any more taxis. I retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish. I told her that I could n put her to that 49 , but she brushed aside my protests ( 反 對).She asked me where I was 50 and n

11、 ext morning she was wait ing at my apartme nt at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spe nt some time with me before leavi ng me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any. I ll never forget that wonderful lady

12、who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with won derful memories. 36. A. holiday B. ceremony C. operati on D. experime nt 37. A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked 38. A. i nten ded B. promised C. man aged D. deserved 39. A. hospital B. compa ny C. uni versity D. accommodati on 40.

13、A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi 41. A. I nstead B. First C. Later D. Once 42. A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. pain ted 43. A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess 44. A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubbor n 45. A. jo urney B. meal C. speech D. i nterview 46. A. don ated B. repa

14、ired C. hired D. guided 47. A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortun ate D. expe nsive 48. A. in spire B. en terta in C. call D. drive 49. A. bus in ess B. argume nt C. trouble D. challe nge 50. A. worki ng B. stay ing C. movi ng D. shopp ing 51. A. appo in ted B. limited C. favorite D. regular 52. A

15、. digest B. explore C. perform D. calculate 53. A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred 54. A. sent B. le nt C. offered D. owed 55. A. con fide nee B. dig nity C. curiosity D. kindn ess 第三部分：閱讀理解 Personal Robot Make your pare nts and teachers happy! Are you havi ng problems finishing your home

16、work on time? Do you avoid tidying until your mom shouts at you? You don t n eed to worry if you buy a Mr. Help ing Hand pers onal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to orga nize your homework. Your own pers onal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floo

17、r or bed. Mr. H also has these features （特點(diǎn)）: ? weighs only 500 grams ? including Iong-lasting batteries NOW ONLY $99 For further in formati on, click here. ? comes with a 5-year guara ntee Originally （最初）sold for $499 NOW ONLY $299 BUY NOW WATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be prou

18、d to wear! This is NOT a watch for ordinary people! Your electro nic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when pare nts or teachers are n ear. Besides, your PENG

19、O WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Origi nally sold for $199 56. With help from a Mr. H, you can . A. stop using batteriesB. finish your homework on time C. remember your teachersinstructionsD. get your room tidied on your way home 57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to . A

20、. repair your TVB. organize your homework C. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like 58. You can get your Mr. H for . A. $499B. $299C. $199D. $99 59. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A. On a notice boardB. In a company brochure C. On a teenage websiteD. In a college news

21、paper B Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives （蜂窩 ） -either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers crops. Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she t

22、hrew a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family. From a distance, Lucy switched

23、 on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediat

24、ely ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布 ） instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place. Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will

25、 continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial （ 最初的 ） results were promising enough to begin trails with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away. 60. We

26、 know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of . A. loud noises B. some cropsC. video camerasD. angry bees 61. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy . A. works by herself in Africa B. needs to test more elephant groups C. has stopped elephants eating crops D. has got farmers to set up beehiv

27、es on their farms 62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive? A. To record the sound of bees. B. To make a video of elephants. C. To see if elephants would run away D. To find out more about the behavior of bees. 63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Young elephants

28、 ignore African honeybees. B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place. C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them. D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields. C You are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do

29、. One out of three people collects tangible （ 有形的 ） things such as cats, photos and noisy toys. These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of ”-the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In

30、 doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent. Some of the collections are fairly common-records, model houses. Others are strangely beautiful-branches that have fallen from trees, for example. But they all reveal （ 顯露 ） a lot of things: ask someone w

31、hat they collect and their answers will tell you who they are. Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors ”and “The Museum of Me . ”These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of the“The Museum Of. ”The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it m

32、eans to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect. Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence-“it s a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,

33、”says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial （ 順序排列的 ） arrangement is comforting. 64. How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums? A. By collecting more tangible things. B. By show

34、ing what ordinary people have collected C. by collecting what museums normally represent D. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now 65. What can be learned about collectors from their collections? A. Who they are.B. How old they are. C. Where they were born.D. Why they might not mean to co

35、llect. 66. Which of the following is an aim of the new museum? A. To help people sell their collections.B. To encourage more people to collect. C. To study the significance of collecting.D. To find out why people visit museums. 67. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when the

36、y . A. become adultsB. feel happy with life C. are ready for a relationshipD. feel time to be uncontrollable D Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to pres

37、erve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons-for example, economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的 ） reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should

38、we do then if a new buildi ng is n eeded? In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alon gside an older style. I ndeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern desig ns have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in

39、question is pleasing and does not dominate （影響）its surr oundings too much, it ofte n improves that attract iven ess of the area. It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt （ 破壞）the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildi ngs too. Yet people still spea

40、k aga inst new build in gs in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative （ 保守的）and do not like change. Although we have to respect people feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward

41、 . If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be livi ng in caves. Thus, I would argue aga inst copy ing previous architectural styles and choose someth ing fresh and differe nt, even though that might be the more risky choice. 68. What does the author say about historical bui

42、ldings in the first paragraph? A. Some of them are not attractive. B. Most of them are too expe nsive to preserve. C. They are more pleas ing tha n moder n buildi ngs. D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area. 69. Which of the follow ing is true accord ing to the author? A. We sh

43、ould reproduce the same old buildi ngs. B. Buildi ngs should not domin ate their surroundin gs. C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in. D. No one un dersta nd why people speak aga inst new buildi ngs. 70. By move things forward ”n the last paragraph, the author probably means “. A. d

44、estroy old build ings B. put things in a differe nt place C. choose new architectural styles D. respect people sfeeli ngs for historical buildi ngs 71. What is new purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people dislike cha nge. B. To warn that we could end up liv ing in caves. C. To admit how new

45、buildi ngs have ruined their surro undin gs. D. To argue that moder n buildi ngs can be built in historic areas E You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayt on, has fought poverty （ 貧困）and sick ness, promoted educati on and en couraged small

46、bus in ess. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the world most promising changemakers seek ing to solve （解決）urge nt problems and would like to created a world in which every citize n is a cha ngemaker. Drayton believes that anyone can become an age nt for cha nge. The importa n

47、t thi ng is to simply give yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. They young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, con tributi ng adult. In fact, it is many young people ambiti

48、 on to set up programmes or bus in ess that improve social con diti ons. An excelle nt example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which han dled the rubbish problems facing the city, helped local farmers and provided an in come for poor people there. When Masqsood and Iftekhar bega n to

49、study the problem of all the un collected rubbish that layin Dhaka streets, attracting rats and disease, they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste. So they educated the poor people in the city to compost （ 把制成堆肥）this waste. They knew that they would have a market for the end product because m

50、in erals in the soil over the years. At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off. In 2008 sales were $14,000. Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious, practical progress in bringing a

51、bout social cha nge by cha nging the way we look at econo mic developme nt. 72. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Chan gemakersB. Busi nessme n C. Social Con ditio nsD. Rubbish Problem 73. The un derl ined word them ”n Para. 3 probably refers to “. A. the local farme

52、rsB. Masqsood and Iftekhar C. Drayt on and his teamD. the poor people in Dhaka 74. It can be con cluded from the passage that anyone can become a cha ngemaker if he. A. considers Drayton conceptB. gets permission from Ashoka C. tries to improves social con diti onsD. is a young, happy and healthy ad

53、ult 75. The author attitude towards Ashoka program can be described as. A. cha ngingB. forgiv ingC. cautious D. positive 第一節(jié)：任務(wù)型讀寫 Many people believe that classical music is not releva nt to young people today. However, this issue （問題）freque ntly heated debate. Some people say that classical music

54、is associated only with old people. For example, if you look at the audie nee at a classical con cert, the majority is over the age of fifty. Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realiz in g. It is ofte n used in films and advertise

55、me nts. For example, a famous piece of classical music was sued as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup. Not many people could have give n its n ame, but milli ons enjoyed it. Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap

56、 （說唱）music was inven ted by a classical musicia n in 1912, but is it is now used by young people in pop music. However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped （超越）by tech no logy. To play a classical in strume nt, such as a violi n, you n eed to study hard and pract

57、iced for hours. Nowadays, you don ted to get aching arms from practicing. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom. A final point to bear in mind is that the term classical music is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces

58、 for large orchestras （管弦樂隊(duì)）.This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is releva nt to young people. So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments, but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depe nds on the piece of music. It may be more r

59、eleva nt to young people in the modern world than they realize! Title Classical Music In troduct ion The issue of whether classical music is 76.to young people causes heated debate. Opinions ? Classical music is associated only with old people. ? Many young people don t.some music they listen to is classical. ? Classic