形容詞比較級和最高級講解及練習(xí)

1、形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的用法：當兩種物體之間相互比較時，我們要用形容詞或副詞的比較級；當相互比較的物體是三個或三個以上時，我們就要用形容詞或副詞的最高級。 形容詞、畐I詞的比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)律：1. 單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞后面直接加-er或-esttall tallertallestfast faster fastest2. 以-e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞直接加-r或-stlarge larger largestni ce ni cer ni cest3. 以-y結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞，改-y為-i再加-er或-estbusy busier busiestearly earlier earl

2、iest4. 形容詞或副詞是重讀閉音節(jié)時，雙寫最后的輔音字母，再加-er或-esthot hotter hottestbigbigger biggest5. 多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞前面直接加more或most deliciousmore delicious most delicious beautifulmore beautifulmost beautifulbad (badly)worse worst little-less-least far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)6.不規(guī)則變化good (well) better best man y(much

3、)-more-most old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest)以下筆記請手動記錄！ ！!形容詞比較級練習(xí)題(一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：longwidefatheavyslowfewbrightly-badlyfarquicklyhappy-unhappy (二) 用所給詞的正確形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the(clever).2. Gold(黃金)is(little) useful than iron( 鐵).3. My sister is two years(old ) tha n I.4. Jo

4、hn s parents have four daughters, and she is the(young) child.5. The(cheap) bags are the not usually the best on es.6. The short one is by farexpe nsive of the five.7. The boy is not so(in teresti ng) as his brother.8. Dick sings(well), she sings(well) tha n Joh n, but Marysings(well) in her class.9

5、. She will be much(happy) in her mew house.10. This dress istha n that on e.(expe nsive)(三) 翻譯句子：1 . 本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book isthat o ne.2. 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。 You can t swimyour brother.3. 今天比昨天冷的多。 It istodayit was yesterday.4. 這個故事比另一個有趣得多。This story isthan that o ne.5. 他比我大兩歲。He istha n I.6. 這個故事不如那個有趣。This

6、 story isthan that o ne.7. 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。She is gett ingevery day.8. 他對英語越來越感興趣。He is beco mingEn glish.9. 他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, thehe gets.10. 你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。Your question isof two.答案一） 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式： longer longest wider widest fatter fattest heavier heaviest slow slower slowest fewer

7、fewest more brightly most brightly more bably most bably farther farthest more quickly most quickly happier happiest unhappier unhappiest （二）用所給詞的正確形式填空：1. cleverer 2.less 3.older 4.youngest 5.cheapest 6.more 7.interesting8.well,better ,best 9. Happier 10. more expensive （三）翻譯句子：1. as interesting as 2. As well as 3.much colder today than 4. Much more interesting5. two years older