最新人教版初二英語下學(xué)期第二單元測試題(含答案)

1、 1.good_ 2. bad _3. little _ 4.big _二根據(jù)括號里的提示及句意，寫出單詞（10分）1. this classroom is _(good) than that one.2. could you get some fruit for _(i ).3. can you go _(fish) with us?4. my brother is _(athletic) than i.5. in some ways we look the same, in other ways we look _(difference).6. im tall but my sister

2、is _(short).7. my mother has long hair, and my sister has _(long) hair.8. this little baby is _(outgoing) than that one.9. i think english and chinese are _（都）important.10. ann is a very _(安靜)girl. she hardly makes noise.三單項選擇題（15分）1. i feel _ better today.c. calmerd. calmmer b. good8. -whats the us

3、e of this kind of fuel?-it can make the train _ fast.b. goingc. wentd. god. good ina 14-year-old boy from the usa was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of awoman in another countrydean bluey from dallas，texas，was a school boy who has much 1 incomputerone day，he 2 an email to a fr

4、iend on the internetsuddenly he received a messagesaying “help! pain! help!”the message was from finland， 3 kilometers away from america“i didnt know 4 i should do，”dean said to a reporter afterwards“it was really difficult to tellif the message was real”so dean did nothing at first 5 the message ke

5、pt coming“by then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” dean explained. he 6 and精品文檔 discovered that the sender was a student called tarja, who was alone in a university library. she wasill. what was 7 , there was no phone around her. her only way of communicating with the worldwas by ema

6、il. dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. and they realized that the situationwas quite serious. they called the police in finland. then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 ,she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.“im glad shes ok,” dean said. “its hard to believe, but 10 sa

7、ved her life.”cinterestingcwas sendingdinterestsdissendingbthousand ofcthousandsbwhatbandcwherecbutdwhendas5asocfounddtalkedbonctodatbhappilybdoctorscluckilydcarefullyawe pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play，do homework，and learnexperienced teacherslunch & snackstoys &

8、books ages 6 to 12our*languages *math *computer *music open 11：00 a. mto 7：00 p. m，montofri 26 market road，star city （between first street and second street，next to the flower market）tel：8765-4321精品文檔 dlanguages.a6:00 p.m. on fridayb7:00 a.m. on wednesdayd12:00 a.m. on mondayc11:00 a.m. on tuesday3l

9、ittle rabbit will be open for _ in a week.a4 hours b8 hours c20 hoursd40 hoursb its on first street.dits in the flower market.mr brown saw a sweater in a shop window. it was very cheap, so he bought it. when he got home,he put it on. it was all right and he was pleased with it.in the afternoon, he w

10、ent to work in his garden. it soon began to rain and mr brown had to runinto the house. he ran quickly, but he still got wet. then his sweater started to shrink(收縮)! it gotsmaller and smaller. mr brown tried to take it off, but he couldnt.in the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the swea

11、ter. mrs brown laughed,“you see, youbought a cheap thing, but”a. jacketb. coatc. sweaterd. shirtc. went to work d. went to the shop b. snowc. cloudd. shine10. from the story, we know mr brown bought _.a. a good sweaterb. an expensive sweaterc. a comfortable sweater d. a cheap but not good sweater六完成

12、對話（10分）(1) is he a good friend?(2) things as i(3). he s popular , too,(6) outgoing,(10).bill is _ _ mike.4. my father is a doctor., my mother is a doctor, too.my _ are _ doctors.精品文檔 5. i think a good friend should make me laugh.(改為否定句)i _ _ a good friend _ make me laugh.5. funnier精品文檔 9. playing 10

13、. thinner典型例題2. _ thin, funny, serious, shy3. _ bigger, better, nicer, sweater4. _ mary, tanya, pedro, marguerite5. _ kicker, sister, father, cousin【答案】1. size 2. thin 3. sweater 4. pedro 5. kicker【分析】本題考查對單詞詞性的理解與掌握程度。例2 根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單詞，均為形容詞。1. not excited; untroubled; quiet c_精品文檔 【答案】1. calm 2. seri

14、ous 3. quiet 4. heavy 5. intelligent 6. funny 7. outgoing 8. athletic9. wild 10. popular【分析】本題考查學(xué)生對本課基本形容詞的掌握程度，由于從英語解釋進行判斷，所以有一定難度。3. do you like studying math? yes, but i prefer studying chinese. its _ (easy).4. i think he should study english. english is _ (useful) than latin.5. lois murphy is mo

15、re honest and _ (athletic) than stanley pratt.6. lois murphy is a much _ (nice) person.7. my sister is _ (thin) than me.8. jerry is a little _ (serious) about schoolwork.9. he said the park was _ (beautiful) than that one.10. my dog is _ (heavy) than yours.【答案】1. cheap 2. more intellectual 3. easier

16、 4. more useful 5.more athletic 6.nicer7.thinner 8.more serious 9.more beautiful 10.heavier例4 比較級典型錯誤精析形容詞、副詞比較級是中學(xué)生朋友們英語語法學(xué)習(xí)中的一個難點。由于它的句型復(fù)雜，變化多樣，考試中，同學(xué)們常常出錯?，F(xiàn)將同學(xué)們?nèi)菀追傅腻e誤歸納分析如下，記得下次可不要再犯哦！一、比較對象不明比較級句型中的前后比較對象要保持一致。若前一個比較對象是不可數(shù)名詞，那么后一個比較對象則精品文檔 誤：li ming is cleverer than any student in his class析：誤句中

17、，前一個比較對象是“李明”，后一個比較對象是“任何學(xué)生”。any student 也包括李明在內(nèi)，當(dāng)然自身不能與自身相比較。所以應(yīng)在 any 之后加上 other，這樣就排除了李明本人。注意若不是在同一范圍內(nèi)相比較，后一個比較對象為“any單數(shù)名詞”。如： shanghai is larger than any city in africa上海比非洲任何城市都大。二、誤用修飾語析：比較級前?？捎?much，no，any，rather，far，a little，a lot，even，still 等詞來修飾，但是，當(dāng)比較結(jié)構(gòu)為“more復(fù)數(shù)名詞”時，要用 many 來修飾，而不能用 much。若

18、是 more 后跟不可數(shù)名詞則用 much來修飾。如：the little boy has much more bread than his sister三、詞序不得當(dāng)對比較級中一些復(fù)雜句子的語序混淆不清，只考慮了中文意思，卻忽略了英語習(xí)慣表達方式。例如：他比我高一頭。精品文檔 這個房間是那個房間的兩倍大。誤：tom doesnt seem to be as a good boy as jim正：tom doesnt seem to be as good a boy as jim析：當(dāng) asas這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示同等程度的對比與名詞限定詞a 或 an 連用時，形容詞總是放在 a或 an 的前面。她工

19、作越努力，取得的進步越大。誤：the harder she worked，the more she made progress正：the harder she worked，the more progress she made析：在此句型中，當(dāng)比較級的形容詞修飾賓語時，賓語要緊接在比較級形容詞之后。四、隨意省略 the。例如：析：比較級前通常不加定冠詞 the，但當(dāng)句中含有明確說出兩個比較對象的 of 短語時，比較級前須用習(xí)題精選一、判斷對錯when mike was young, he worked in a small shop. he worked very hard. everyone

20、 thought he was精品文檔 an honest(誠實的)man.dollars and sixty cents(美分). but mike was not sure about the money. an hour later, he found the moneyshould be two dollars. “i made her pay(付款)more money. i must pay her back the sixty cents.” he thought. itwas not easy to get to the womans house. it was about f

21、ive kilometers to walk to the womans house. whenhe arrived(到達), it was very dark(黑暗的). he said sorry to the woman and paid back the sixty cents to her,then walked back home with a smile.閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正(t)誤(f)。)5. mike was a very honest young man. ()mr. hunt was cutting a branch(樹枝)off a tree in

22、his garden. while he was sawing(鋸), a man passedin the street. seeing mr. hunt sitting on the branch, he stopped and said,“excuse me, but if you keepsawing(繼續(xù)鋸樹)the branch like that, you will fall down(倒下)with it.” he said this because mr. hunt wassitting on the branch and cutting it at a place betw

23、een himself and the trunk(樹干)of the tree.mr. hunt said nothing. he thought,“this is a foolish man and a foolish idea.” so he went on(繼續(xù))with his work.after a few minutes, the branch fell down and mr. hunt fell with it and the branch hit his left leg. hisleg hurt(疼痛)very much.“the man can know the fu

24、ture(未來).” mr. hunt thought himself. so he went out with his horse and精品文檔 b. he was afraid of the man falling down with the treec. he wanted to talk to himd. he wanted to ask for something2. where was mr. hunt sitting? he was sitting _.3. mr. hunt thought the man was _ at first.4. at last mr. hunt _ with