2019級(jí)江蘇省蘇州市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

1、 -義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量測(cè)試八 年 級(jí) 英 語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷共 8大題，滿分 100分，考試用時(shí) 100分鐘。2答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱(chēng)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，并用 2b 鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試號(hào)下方的數(shù)字。3. 答選擇題必須用 2b 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用 0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題。4. 答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。一、聽(tīng)力選擇 (共 15小題；每小題 1分，滿分 15分)第一部分 聽(tīng)對(duì)話

2、回答問(wèn)題本部分共有 5道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有 5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1. what does the girl want the boy to do?a.b.c.2. what did timmy do first when he found himself trapped?a. b. c.3. what is the woman going to do?a. stay at home.4. what season is it?a. winter.b. go shopping.c. watch tv.b. autu

3、mn.c. summer.5. what do we know from the dialogue?a. the boys class won the basketball final.b. the boy will play in the basketball final.c. the girl will go to cheer for the team with the boy.第二部分 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題- -你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。對(duì)話和短文后各有幾道題。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話和短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第

4、6、7小題。6. how many people went on a trip that day?a. three.b. four.c. five.7. what did they do there?a. they swam in the sea. b. they flew their kite.聽(tīng)一篇短文，完成信息記錄表中第8至 10小題。lofton a british little 8c. they had a sun bath.friendly, helpful andwork 9 days a week.life there no cinema or theatre.many vis

5、itors every year.8. a. village9. a. fiveb. townb. less than fiveb. forgettablec. cityc. more than fourc. comfortable10. a. exciting聽(tīng)一篇短文，回答第 11至 15小題。11. why was mayas teacher unhappy about her?a. because she was late for school.b. because she left her homework at home.c. because she didnt finish he

6、r homework.12. how did maya and her brother go to school?a. by bus.b. on foot.c. by car.13. what happened to maya on her way home?a. she lost her books.b. she left her books on the bus.c. she dropped her books on the wet ground.14. why did maya smile when she saw the writing homework?a. because she

7、thought it would be easy to write.b. because her brother would help her finish it.c. because she and her brother would do it together.15. what is the passage mainly about?- -a. how abdul learned to be nice to his sister.b. how maya learned to be thankful to her brother.c. how maya and her brother le

8、arned to help each other.二、單項(xiàng)填空 (共 15小題；每小題 1分，滿分 15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，然后從 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16. what _ hazy day! how terrible! when can we see _ clear blue sky?a. a; 不填17. oh, no! weve come to a wrong place. sorry, i have no sense of _, especially in a new place.b. 不填; ac. a; ad. the; thed.

9、 directiond. of; toa. instructionb. applicationc. competition18. mr li is kind _ anyone in need of help. its really kind _ him to do so.a. for; ofb. to; forc. to; of19. as your closest friend, i will try every _ way to help you. thank you very much. ill always remember your kindness.a. importantb. p

10、ossiblec. difficultd. correct20. tom, _ any sugar to my coffee. ok. what about some milk then?a. doesnt addb. do addc. please addd. dont add21. jim spends the _ time on maths, but he always gets the _ marks. its a great pity.a. least; lowestb. least; highestc. most; lowestd. most; highest22. do you

11、still remember what happened in your home last night? it was really a(n) _ memory. id better forget it.a. awfulb. poorc. crazyd. strong23. i hear jason failed the driving test a third time. he wont stop trying _. hes a real fighter.a. happilyb. easilyc. quicklyd. suddenly24. we all know that its dan

12、gerous to get out of the car in the wild animal park because theanimals _ hurt you.a. mustb. shallc. shouldd. may- -25. are you still reading the story? yes, it is _ long. i need _ more time to finish it.a. a bit; a bit ofbit26. why didnt you accept my plan of the party? im so sorry, but someone els

13、e has _ us a better one.b. a bit of; a bit ofc. a bit; a bitd. a bit of; aa. providedb. offeredc. gaved. made27. who do you think we can talk with _ a final decision about such a matter? no one. youd better make it yourself.a. makeb. makingc. to maked. to be making28. is peter coming? no, he _ his m

14、ind after a phone call at the last minute.a. changedb. changesc. was changingd. is changing29. which of the following has the same sentence structure with “he bought his son a toy ship.”?a. he felt tired after the long walk.c. the bad news made him unhappy.b. he cleans his room every day.d. he sent

15、me a christmas card.30. hi, jack. i cant go to taiwan to see you during the spring festival. oh, _ ill miss you very much.a. and you?b. dear!c. what a shame!d. no problem.三、完形填空 (共 10小題；每小題 1分，滿分 10分)請(qǐng)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。if you really want to get to know someone,

16、travel with them. when i 31 to travel withmy friends for a long time, i make a call to some people who have already traveled with friendsfor 32on how to keep sensible (理性).when youre traveling with friends, the topic of money will surely come up. its a goodidea to talk about the cost 33 buying the t

17、ickets. you need to work out how much the tripcosts. talking about this early will make sure that no plan is taken by surprise. when travelinginagroup,alotof34 can be wasted (浪費(fèi)) trying to work out what to do when you get there if this hasntbeen35 ahead of time. samantha suggests 建( 議) asking everyo

18、ne to write down what theyd liketo get on the trip. she said, “this 36 will let everyone feel their wishes have been heard,- -and itll be more possible for them to enjoy others ideas.”if youll be traveling in a group with friends, it can be 37 to keep everyone active.wade suggestschoosing one person

19、 to be the group leader for the trip to 38 the argument (爭(zhēng)議).aljolynn sperber, who recently spent five days traveling around london with her best friendand her best friends family, suggests everyone 39 some free time every day.if you do decide to go out 40 , pryatel suggests using a communication ap

20、p like wechat,to keep in touch. “it lets you send your location and communicate well,” she said.31. a. haveb. beginc. failc. supportc. afterd. comed. advice32. a. joyb. informationb. beforeb. money33. a. whend. if34. a. energy35. a. discussed36. a. planc. timed. funb. usedc. repeatedc. ideac. hardd.

21、 describedd. wayd. easyd. decided. takingd. farb. list37. a. helpless38. a. check39. a. spending40. a. aloneb. naturalb. changeb. sharingb. latec. acceptc. havingc. early四、閱讀理解 (共 10小題；每小題 2分，滿分 20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題所給的 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ageorge knocked on the door of his friends house

22、. when his friends mother“well,” said george, “can his football come out to play?”nancy: i saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet at the school gate.taney: oh, that must be a very big umbrella.nancy: dont you see the big sun in the sky?a sunday school teacher was telling her studen

23、ts the importance of making othersglad, “now, children,” said she, “do you ever make someone glad?”“please, teacher,” said a small boy, “i made someone glad yesterday.”“great. who was that?”“my granny.”- -“good boy. now tell us how you made your grandmother glad.”“i went to see her yesterday, and st

24、ayed with her for three hours. then i saidim going home, and she said, well, im glad!”mother: mary, why do you cry and shout so much? play quietly like eddie. see, hemary: of course he doesnt. mom, its a game we are playing. he is daddy cominghome late, and im you.41. the four passages are all _.a.

25、jokesb. adsc. newsd. stories42. which of the following is not true?a. george wanted to play football with albert.b. the small boy made his granny happy by going home.c. the seven girls didnt get wet because it wasnt raining at all.d. daddy came home quietly because he didnt want mom knew he was late

26、.bas winter draws near, many of the cold-blooded animals hibernate till spring comes. andeverybody knows they will be awake months later, crawling and walking around and looking forfood.but do you also know that some animals go to a summer sleep, which is called aestivation?most animals are active d

27、uring the summer, singing and dancing freely. the aestivation animals,however, will have a long sleep in a cool place to stay away from the dry and hot summer days.in southeast africa there is a kind of porcupine (豪豬). its body is covered with sharp stings.this creature usually eats earthworms as it

28、s main food. as the hot days come, the earthwormsgo deep under the mud to keep themselves alive. during this time the porcupine cant find anyto live on, so it lies down to aestivate for months without eating. it comes out again when thecool autumn days arrive.an unusual kind of tree frog in south af

29、rica will climb up a tree during the summer. hereit hides itself in a cool place to have its summer sleep.the most interesting thing about the aestivating animal is that while it sleeps, its bodytemperature drops just as the hibernating animals body temperature drops in winter.43. why do porcupines

30、aestivate?a. because they are not active animals.b. because the weather is too hot and dry.- -c. because they have nothing to eat during the summer.d. because their body temperature is not high enough.44. when does the porcupine start and end its aestivation?a. it starts in january and ends in march

31、.b. it starts in march and ends in april.c. it starts in august and ends in october.d. it starts in november and ends in february the next year.45. which of the following is not true?a. hibernating animals are active in summer.b. porcupines in southeast africa live mainly on earthworms.c. one kind o

32、f tree frogs in south africa sleeps inside trees in summer.d. the body temperature of an aestivation animal in summer is as low as that in winter.46. what does the underlined word “hibernate” mean in chinese?a. 覓食b. 冬眠c. 蝸居d. 隱藏ca few weeks ago, i went into chases class for help. i e-mailed chases t

33、eacher one eveningand said, “my son keeps telling me that the thing youre sending home is maths but imnot sure whether i shouldbelieve him. help, please.” she e-mailed right back and said,“noproblem! i can help chase after school anytime.” and i said, “no, not him. me. he gets it.help me.”and thats

34、why i stayed with chases maths teacher. we talked about teaching children.we agreed that subjects like maths and reading are not the most important things that are learnedin a classroom. we also talked about something else kindness and bravery.and then she told me this.every friday afternoon chases

35、teacher asks her students to take out a piece of paper andwrite down the names of four children with whom theyd like to sit the following week. she alsoasks the students to nominate (推薦) one student who they think is the most popular student thatweek. they neednt write down their names on the paper.

36、after the students go home, she takes out those pieces of paper, and studies them.in fact, chases teacher is not looking for a new seating chart (表)or“popular students”.she is looking for lonely (孤獨(dú)的) children. shes looking for the ones who are unwilling totalk with others. she is finding out whose

37、gifts (天賦) are not noticed by their classmates.then she gets to know who needs help.- -after watchingcolumbine the wise woman knew that all violence (暴力) comes from loneliness.so she decided to start fighting violence early and often, and what she is doing is saving lives.and she finds the lonely ki

38、ds from those lists and tries to help them.its maths to her.all is love even maths.47. why does chases teacher ask her students to write down some names on paper?a. because she wants to find the lonely children.b. because she is looking for a new seating chart.c. because she is looking for the popul

39、ar student.d. because she wants to help her students learn maths.48. which of the following is the correct order?a. chases teacher asks her students write down some names they want to sit with.b. chases teacher learns from the tv violence comes from loneliness.c. chases parent emails the teacher for

40、 help.d. chases teacher studies the lists after school.e. chases teacher finds who needs help.a. c-a-d-e-bb. b-a-c-e-dc. b-a-d-e-cd. a-b-d-c-e49. what do you know about the teacher?a. shes a good mother.b. shes kind and full of love.c. shes good at teaching maths.d. shes ready to help the parents.50

41、. whats the best title for the passage?a. looking for helpc. teaching childrenb. learning mathsd. looking for the lonely五、詞匯檢測(cè) (共 10小題；每小題 1分，滿分 10分)根據(jù)下列句子所給的首字母或漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過(guò)上下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。51. who canc from one to one hundred in english?52. when we go on v , we should know dos and

42、donts.53.listen! theres someone (踢) the door.54. a language is a bridge between different (文化).55. many things in (日常的) use are made out of plastic.56. (漁民) stopped fishing because of the storm yesterday.57. it was his first time to take a plane, so he felt very (緊張).58. whats the meaning of “fall”

43、in this sentence?- - autumn. in english, we usually say “fall” instead of autumn.59. whats the weather like in your hometown in winter?its very cold. it snows all the winter.60. children, take care of while visiting shanghai disney resort. we will. thank you, mum.六、句子翻譯 (共 5小題；每小題 2分，滿分 10分)將下列句子譯成英

44、語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。61. 不僅我，就連我的小妹妹也對(duì)觀鳥(niǎo)感興趣。62. 我爸爸的空余時(shí)間比媽媽的多得多。63. 事故發(fā)生時(shí)我們正在扔雪球。64. 我迫不及待地打開(kāi)父母送給我的新年禮物。65. 當(dāng)房子著火了，要盡可能快地逃離出來(lái)。七、閱讀表達(dá) (共 3題；66小題 1分、67小題 2分、68小題 2分，滿分 5分)閱讀下面的短文，然后用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。i was telling my boy sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise (烏龜). at the end i said,“son

45、, remember: be slow and steady (鎮(zhèn)定的), and that will win the race. dont you think theressomething to learn from the tortoise?”sonny opened his eyes wide,“do you mean next time when im entering for the 60-metre race,i should wish that billy, tony and sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”i was surprise

46、d, “but the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“he must have wished that,” sonny said, “otherwise how could he be so foolish as to racewith the hare? he knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“he didnt have such a wish,” i insisted (堅(jiān)持). “he won the

47、 race by perseverance (堅(jiān)忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”sonny thought a while.“thats a lie,” he said.“he won it becausehe was lucky. if thehare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. he could beas steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have w

48、on the race. that sfor sure.”- -i gave up. todays children are not like what we used to be. theyre just hopeless.66. who were billy, tony and sandy?67. what did sonny think of the tortoise winning the race?68. do you agree with sonny? why or why not?八、書(shū)面表達(dá) (共 l題；滿分 15分)69. 你在學(xué)校的 diy 俱樂(lè)部學(xué)會(huì)了怎么做水果沙拉，上個(gè)

49、周末你親手做了一份水果沙拉。請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示及圖片內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文，分享你的 diy故事及感受。注意：1. 詞數(shù) 80左右。短文的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，并使用表示順序的連接詞使其連貫、通順。im very glad to share with you mystory of diy.寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置- -義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案2018.01一、聽(tīng)力選擇 (每小題 1分)1 5 acbac6 10 acabc11 15 bacab26 30 bcadc二、單項(xiàng)填空 (每小題 1分)16 20 cdcbd21 25cabd

50、c三、完形填空 (每小題 1分)31 35 adbca36 40bcdca四、閱讀理解 (每小題 2分)41 42ad43 46 cddb47 50 acbd五、詞匯檢測(cè) (每小題 1分)51. count52. vocation53. kicking58. american54. cultures59. through55. daily56. fishermen 57. nervous六、句子翻譯 (每小題 2分)60. yourselves61. not only i but also my little sister is interested in birdwatching/ watc

51、hing birds.62. my father has much /a lot more free time than my mother.63. we were throwing snowballs when the accident happened.64. i couldnt wait to open the new years gift(s)/present(s) from my parents.65. when the house catches fire, run out (of it) as soon as possible.七、閱讀表達(dá) (66題 1分、67題 2分、68題

52、2分)66. they were sonnys schoolmates.67. the tortoise was lucky.68. 略八、書(shū)面表達(dá) (15分)one possible version:im very glad to share with you mystory of diy.i learned how to make a fruit salad in the school diy club. last weekend i made one myself.first i got everything ready, like a spoon, a bowl, some plate

53、s, some salad cream and some freshfruit. next i chose my favourite fruit and wash it. then i cut some of the large fruit into smallpieces. finally, i mixed them together. of course i added some salad cream to make it taste better.diy is really great fun.附：聽(tīng)力材料第一部分 聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題- -本部分共有 5道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段

54、對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有 5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1. w: what about making the salad by ourselves?m: im not good at it. but i can make kites and fix bicycles.2. w: what were you doing when the earthquake happened, timmy?m: i was sleeping. then i was trapped, so i had to cry for help. finally someone came

55、 to helpme out.3. w: do you want to stay at home or go to the supermarket with us, tom?m: ill stay at home. my favourite cartoon will be on tv soon.4. w: its eighteen degrees today. do you think we are in winter?m: yes, but its too hot for the season.5. w: where are you going, simon?m: our class gets tothe final of the basketball competition. im going to cheer for them.would you please go with me?w: im glad to.第二部分 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。對(duì)話和短文后各有幾道題。聽(tīng)每段