A Tentative Analysis of Martin Eden英語(yǔ)本科畢業(yè)論文撰寫(xiě)要求

1、英語(yǔ)本科畢業(yè)論文撰寫(xiě)要求格式：1. 論文全篇除一級(jí)標(biāo)題外，字體一律小四號(hào)，1.5倍行距。英文用times new roman字體，中文用宋體。2. 所有英文標(biāo)題實(shí)詞首字母大寫(xiě)，英文書(shū)名斜體；中文書(shū)名用書(shū)名號(hào)。 3. 英文段落首行空4格英文字符，中文空2個(gè)中文字符。全文兩端對(duì)齊。4. 正文（從 introduction 開(kāi)始到 conclusion 結(jié)束）不少于4200詞。每一章另起一頁(yè)，各小節(jié)之間空1行，無(wú)需分頁(yè)。內(nèi)容及順序：1 title page （論文首頁(yè)，具體要求見(jiàn)所附樣稿，后同。）2 誠(chéng)信申明3 contents （目錄）4 acknowledgements（鳴謝）5 內(nèi)容提要（中文

2、摘要）6 abstract（英文摘要）7 （正文包括以下內(nèi)容）- introduction（簡(jiǎn)介：長(zhǎng)度不超過(guò)2頁(yè)）- chapter one（論文不少于3章，各章須分小節(jié)，多極標(biāo)題格式見(jiàn)目錄頁(yè)；每章不少于4頁(yè)） - chapter two - chapter three - conclusion（結(jié)論：長(zhǎng)度為1 2頁(yè)）8. bibliography（參考書(shū)目，至少5本，不包括網(wǎng)址。參考書(shū)可均為英文書(shū)，也可中英文均有，但不可均為中文書(shū)）樣稿（論文首頁(yè)）dream shattered- a tentative analysis of martin eden (論文題目，小二號(hào)字，該頁(yè)其余部分四號(hào)字

3、。加粗，居中，實(shí)詞首字母大寫(xiě))a paper presented tocollege of continuing education shanghai international studies universityin partial fulfillment of the requirementsfor the degree of bachelor of artsby wang meiyuan (自己姓名，姓大寫(xiě)，名首字母大寫(xiě))under the supervision ofmr.（或）ms. xxx (導(dǎo)師姓名，姓大寫(xiě)，名首字母大寫(xiě))（空1行）december, 2011 （論文定稿完成年

4、月）contents （所有大標(biāo)題居中，小三號(hào)字，加粗，與下文之間空1行 ）（論文大小標(biāo)題以名詞或分詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成，須提綱挈領(lǐng)。目錄中標(biāo)題及頁(yè)碼須與正文完全一致。本頁(yè)長(zhǎng)度1頁(yè)，字體小四，章節(jié)符號(hào)及頁(yè)碼標(biāo)識(shí)格式如下：）acknowledgements i內(nèi)容提要 iiabstract iiiintroduction 1chapter one pursuit of american ideals 21.1 long struggle for success 21.2 changing for love 5chapter two the inevitability of the death of mar

5、tin eden 82.1 the bewilderment of love 82.2 the bewilderment of writing 102.3 the bewilderment of secular people 122.4 the failure of going back to working class 15chapter three disillusionment of american dream 173.1 the conflict between idealism and realism 173.2 the determining factor of the soci

6、al environment 20conclusion 23bibliography 25acknowledgements （本頁(yè)為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)頁(yè)，除導(dǎo)師姓名外，其余部分請(qǐng)勿隨意修改、添加）i would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to mr. / ms. xxx, my supervisor, without whose help and guidance the completion of this present thesis would have been impossible.內(nèi)容提要 （詳細(xì)說(shuō)明論文的主題思想、各章節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容和結(jié)論，字?jǐn)?shù)

7、400字；英文與之相應(yīng)，至少達(dá)到90%一致；長(zhǎng)度為1頁(yè)）（中文每段首行空2個(gè)中文字符）馬丁伊登是杰克倫敦最有影響的作品，一則因?yàn)樗哂忻黠@的自傳色彩，為我們認(rèn)識(shí)、研究倫敦提供了寶貴材料，二則由于它具有很高的思想和藝術(shù)價(jià)值，標(biāo)志著美國(guó)現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué)在本世紀(jì)初的重要發(fā)展。本文著重分析主人公馬丁伊登死亡的原因，說(shuō)明社會(huì)因素在其中所起的重要作用。第一章講述馬丁如何通過(guò)長(zhǎng)期努力獲得成功。第二章從四個(gè)方面論述馬丁選擇死亡的必然性：由于他在愛(ài)情和創(chuàng)作上的困惑、周圍市儈小人態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變、以及他本人試圖回到原屬于自己的那個(gè)階級(jí)但卻最終失敗，他只有選擇死亡向社會(huì)抗?fàn)?。第三章闡述馬丁夢(mèng)想的破滅，說(shuō)明所謂的美國(guó)夢(mèng)想是以信

8、仰為基礎(chǔ)，而非基于理性；是以理想為基石，而非基于現(xiàn)實(shí)。資產(chǎn)階級(jí)個(gè)人主義思想認(rèn)為個(gè)人能改變整個(gè)社會(huì)，這是具有欺騙性的，這種個(gè)人主義思想的盲目性和局限性，最終讓人誤入歧途。和以往評(píng)論的觀點(diǎn)略有不同，本文從一個(gè)較新的角度分析馬丁伊登死亡的必然性，重在強(qiáng)調(diào)導(dǎo)致馬丁死亡的兩個(gè)主要矛盾，說(shuō)明個(gè)人主義與社會(huì)之間的沖突，理想主義和現(xiàn)實(shí)之間的沖突。（空一行）關(guān)鍵詞：馬丁伊登，死亡的必然性，美國(guó)夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想破滅abstract （英文每段首行空4格英文字符）martin eden is jack londons semi-autobiographical novel, which gives a very vivid

9、 and detailed portrait of the hero, from an impoverished and uneducated sailor to a successful writer, who was inspired by the elegance and knowledge of the upper class girl ruth and thereafter kept toiling himself in learning and writing and eventually got acclamation but meanwhile lost his hope in

10、 life and drowned himself in the sea.martin eden is considered to be the most remarkable work of jack londons representative works for two things. one is its autographic style that offers precious materials to study london of that time，the other is its great value in both mental and artistic fields.

11、 by analyzing the characters and the theme, the paper mainly discusses the reasons for martin edens death, highlighting the role the social factors have playedchapter one explains martins long struggle for success. chapter two illustrates that martin edens death is inevitable. because of his bewilde

12、rment in love and writing, the change in the attitudes of people around him and the failure of going back to the working class to which he belongs, he chooses to die. it is his only solution to the conflicts. chapter three focuses on martins disillusionment due to the huge gap between idealism and r

13、eality. the so-called american dreams are not based on reality, but on beliefs; not on reason, but on ideals. the idea that individuals can change the society is deceptive, which will make people go astray and lead to ultimate destruction.the present paper concerns itself with a detailed study of ma

14、rtin edens inevitable death from a relatively new perspective. quite different from previous researches, this paper aims to emphasize the importance of two main conflicts, highlighting the gaps between individuals and the society, between idealism and reality.introductionmartin eden was published in

15、 1909, the first half of the novel with autobiography properties, on the authors early life experiences and later fame. jack london pioneered in literature of social protest and the pattern of his life was reflected in many of his novels, especially in martin eden. the fate of martin eden is touchin

16、g. his heart is full of passion and fortitude for its aspiration, yet his dream crumbles into dust the moment it has been realized. it is the hideous and despicable hypocrisy of society that destroys the young mans ardent expectation, and plunges him into bewildering despair. the reason for my choos

17、ing this topic for my paper is that (以至少半頁(yè)篇幅說(shuō)明自己寫(xiě)作本論文的原因和目的)chapter one pursuit of american idealsjack london was living at the period of the turning of the 20th century, which is the so called the “gorky of the united states”1.1 long struggle for success （所有小標(biāo)題加粗，左對(duì)齊，與上文之間空1行）it is obvious that the

18、 entire portrait of martin edens story is not that intricate or complicated. martin thrives to be a famous writer at the bottom of society. 1.2 changing for lovefor the sake of getting affection of a young woman of middle class, martin believes that he will make himself worthy of ruth morses love if

19、 he can educate himself and acquire the manners he has not learned as a seaman. （引文篇幅不得超過(guò)所在章節(jié)的三分之一） (若引文總長(zhǎng)少于3行，以斜體和雙引號(hào)標(biāo)示；引文后括號(hào)內(nèi)注明原文作者，書(shū)的出版年份，引文頁(yè)碼。格式如下：)whereas, ruth is loftiness, and she tries to use the decent words “in fact, she is one of that upper-class society and she is as vulgar, narrow and

20、selfish as the society she is living in” (li shangxin, 1991: 489). she is limited by the education she has, the manner she learns in her class makes her follow going beyond the rules. （若引文為3行或以上，以斜體標(biāo)示，無(wú)需引號(hào)，另起一行，引文全文用縮進(jìn)格式。格式如下：）what ruth said could prove that martin extremely depicted love beautifull

21、y. what ruth said could give a blow to him:as father and mother have contended, we were not made for each other, and we should both be happy because it was discovered not too late. there is no use trying to see me (254 或 chpt. 5) (如引用小說(shuō)，注明頁(yè)碼或章節(jié))chapter two the inevitability of the death of martin ed

22、en2.1 the bewilderment of lovemartin eden considered love was pure, sane, beautiful, and no other things in the world could compare with love. he loved madly; from the first sight, he fell in love with ruth, who was noble, sane not like the secular women. in fact, he neglected the issue, ruth heard

23、her parents advice and considered all the real aspects, she kept in mind that martin was a sailor, no money and from the inner heart she thought martin could not become a famous writer, even though he was intelligent and diligent. she always hoped that martin took a job for money. 2.2 2.3 待添加的隱藏文字內(nèi)容

24、22.4 the failure of going back to working class with the philosophy deeply planted in martins heart, his class consciousness took form in his brain. he hated of bourgeois vulgar ideas. martin was a victim of paradox, which had lead to his destination.chapter three disillusionment of american dream3.

25、1 the conflicts between idealism and realismthrough the analysis of the bewilderment above, it is obviously demonstrated that martin eden began to live for ideal, for belief. in his eyes, all things seemed to be beautiful, simple and pure. as for love, he felt ruth was his angel; ruth was a pure, be

26、autiful, woman, different from those women who always show up around him. 3.2 the determining factor of the social environmentrealism is featured by its representation of a typical character in a typical realists tend to aesthetically generalize the typical characters in writing, even by exaggeratio

27、n. naturalists agree with the accurate writing of realism, but are opposed to any exaggeration. conclusionit is not difficult to see that martin eden was the victim of the two pairs of conflicts discussed in previous parts. his personal tragedy was also that of his society and his time. it is well k

28、nown that human beings are social beings. hence no individual can isolate himself from the society in which he was born and brought up. this means that he can never get himself immune from the influence of his time. furthermore, his thoughts will be definitely tinged by the society more or less. martin was no exception. destined to live in the then american society, he was likely to take in the