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1、形容詞性物主代詞和 名詞性物主代詞 學(xué)習(xí)好資料 -第一講:人稱(chēng)代詞 、主格和賓格 人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) 主格 單數(shù) 賓格 復(fù)數(shù) 主格 復(fù)數(shù) 賓格 第一人稱(chēng) 我1 me 我們 we us 第二人稱(chēng) 你you you 你們 you you 第三人稱(chēng) 他he 她she 它it him her it 他們 they them 主格=主語(yǔ):表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。放在動(dòng)詞(行為動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞等)前面例句: 1、I am a teacherYou are student.2 He is a studentThe are stude nts女口果是問(wèn)句,貝U放在助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面。 女口:

2、Are you a pupil? Do they play football ? Can he walk? 2、賓格二賓語(yǔ):表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。賓語(yǔ)放在動(dòng)詞或介詞后面 例句: Give it to me. Lets go(二Let us. go). 、形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞 第一人稱(chēng) My我的 Our我們 的 Mine我的 什么東西 ours我們的什 么東西 第二人稱(chēng) 單 your你的 復(fù) Your你們 的 單 Yours 你 的什么東 西 復(fù) yours你們的 什么東西 第三人稱(chēng) 數(shù) His他的 Her她的 Its它的 數(shù) Their 他 們的 數(shù)

3、 His hers its他/她/ 它的什么 東西 數(shù) theirs他們的 什么東西 一、(1)形容詞性物主代詞:起形容詞作用,用在名詞前,起修飾作用,表明 該名詞所表示的人或物是誰(shuí)的或?qū)儆谡l(shuí)的。形容詞性物主代詞后面必須是名 ?詞。 例:(1). This is my book. 這是我的書(shū)。 (2). We love our motherla nd.我們熱愛(ài)我們的祖國(guó)。 二、名詞性物主代詞(1)名詞性物主代詞:起名詞的作用,后面無(wú)名詞。名詞 性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞 例: I.Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the

4、blue one is mine.看那兩支鉛筆,紅的是你的,藍(lán)的是我的. 2. He likes my pen .He does n” t like hers.他喜歡我的鋼筆.不喜歡她的. 注意:在使用名詞性物主代詞時(shí),必須有特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,也就是要省略的名 詞大家已經(jīng)知道,已經(jīng)提起過(guò)。例:Its hers.是她的。(錯(cuò)誤)單獨(dú)使用 大家不知是怎么回事,不可以這樣用。如果單獨(dú)使用必須說(shuō)This book is hers This picture is theirs必須有一定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,讓大家知道所指的名詞 練習(xí)題(一) 一、用人稱(chēng)代詞填空 1、you and I 2 he and she3 t

5、wo boys 4、a dog 5 your father 6 my mother 7、a dog and a cat3 we and you 9 Tom10 my friends11 the desk12 a toy car 二、語(yǔ)法習(xí)題 1. is my aunt(阿姨).We often visit. ( she ) 2、These new houses are so nice. Butare very expensive (昂貴 的).(them) 3、 (我)am a teacher 。 (我們)can play football 4、Would you like to go wit

6、h (我)? 5、Mike is my classmate. is good at English .(他) 6、This is my book.are over there. A. Your B. YoursC. You D. Mi ne 7. bag is new and is n ew, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 8. This room is ours, and that one is A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 9. Whose pen cils are there?

7、They e A. my B. meC. mi ne D. our 10. Whose shoes are these? They are. A. me B. mi ne C. my D. I 11. She is a stude nt , n ame is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 12、This ruler isn mine. I think it isA. he B. him C. his D. her 13、am a boy andis a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, sh

8、e 14、I likenew dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 15、Is thathat? No, it not.It A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom 16、(We, Our, Ours) En glish teacher is Mrs. Gree n. 17、(I , My , Mine) cant get my kite. 18、like Chi nese food. A. They B. Their C.Theirs 19、This

9、 is a is Lily. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 20、This is Wang Fang.is twelve. A.His B.She C.Her D.lts 21、 Ia is Wang Hong. A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your 22、Hello, mayspeak to? A I,you B 、 our,him C 、 me,they D、 us,our 22、-What that? is a cat. A.It B.He C.She D.You 精品資料 作業(yè)題(一) 一、把小括號(hào)的人稱(chēng)代詞翻譯

10、英語(yǔ) 1. These are ( 他們的) flowers. 2.Those books are (他 們的)。 3.This is ( 我的)teacher 4.Is this (你的) photo ? 5.(它的)eyes are blue。 6. (她)is my mother。 7.The eraser is for (她)。 8.Is this (她的) bag? 9. 她)is Lily.(她 的)mother is a teacher. 10. I don t like(他 仙。 11. (他們)are pupils 。 12. (他們的)shoes are old。 13.

11、The old shoes are (他們的)。 14. This potato is(我 的)。 15. That tomato is(你 的)。 16. This is(我的) potato。 17. That is(你的) tomato。 18. (我們的)Classroom is big and bright 。 19. The big and bright classroom is (我們 的) 20. ( 他的)bike is red。 、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 21. The red bike is(他 的)。 23.1 m worried (擔(dān)心)about (他)。 1.

12、That is notkite. That kite is very small, butis very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is. Give it to. ( she ) 3. Is thiswatch? (you) No, it s not. ( I ) 4. is my brother.n ame is Jack. Look! Those stamps(腳印) are. ( he ) 5. dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is? (

13、 she ) 7.1 can find my toy, but where s? ( you ) 8. Showyour kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat.n ame is Mimi. These cakes are. (it ) 10. is my aunt. Do you knowjob? is a nu rse. (she ) 11. That is notcamera.is at home. ( he ) 12. Where are? I can t find. Let s call (呼叫) pare nts. ( they ) 1

14、3. Don t touch .isn t a cat,is a tiger!(It) 14. sister is ill. Please go and look after. ( she ) 15. don t know her name. Would you please tell. ( we ) 16. So many dogs. Let s count. ( they ) 17. I have a lovely brother.is only 3. I likevery much. (he ) 1. This isn knife. is green. ( she ) 2. These

15、are your books, Kate. Put on the desk, please. (they ) 3. must look after things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fa ng , is that ruler? Yes, it.( you ) 英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(一) It is Sun day today.Theweather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have rest after

16、a week s hard work and study. Some boys are play ing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woma n is read ing a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are! 判斷正誤,正確的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)“T”錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F” ()1. The weather is very good o

17、n Sun day. ()2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study. ()3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. ()4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass. ()5. All the people in the park look very happy. 英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(二) Aunt Judy s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old

18、. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guan gzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leav ing on Friday after noon. And we are coming back on Sun day eve nin g. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That s because she likes dogs bThfiepycrtiice.wi 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ()1. Aunt Judy s birthday party will be on. A Fri

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