[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語一級模擬370

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬370公共英語一級模擬370第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每個句子配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. A. B. C. 答案:A聽力原文 Of all the fruits, I like oranges best. 2. A. B. C. 答案:B聽力原文 The child is riding a horse. 3. A. B. C. 答案:C聽力原文 Youd better t

2、ake an umbrella with you, for it is raining. 4. A. B. C. 答案:B聽力原文 I met a lot of friends when I was in America. 5. A. B. C. 答案:C聽力原文 Linda had a party with her friends last night. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. A. B. C. 答案:C聽力原文 My telephone number is 68900897. 7. A. B. C. 答案:A聽力原文 Many people are waiting

3、at the bus stop. 8. A. B. C. 答案:B聽力原文 Tom likes travelling by plane because it is much quicker. 9. A. B. C. 答案:B聽力原文 A cat is lying under the bed. 10. A. B. C. 答案:B聽力原文 We have class meetings every Wednesday afternoon. 第二節(jié) 對話理解在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15段對話，每段對話后有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Who i

4、s telephoning Mary?A.Marys friend.B.Marys classmate.C.Marys teacher.答案:B聽力原文 W: Hello. M: Hello. This is Fred, Marys classmate. May I speak to her, please? 2. How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book?A.$ 1.B.$ 2.C.$ 3.答案:C聽力原文 W: The book is $8, but I have only $5. M: I can len

5、d you $2. Thats all I have. 3. What did the woman want first?A.A pair of black shoes.B.A pair of blue shoes.C.A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.答案:A聽力原文 M: Oh, Im afraid we havent got any black shoes left. They are so popular. W: Oh, never mind. Have you got any blue ones? 4. What does the woma

6、n mean?A.The man can use the telephone.B.She doesnt believe the man needs the telephone.C.She doesnt know how to use the telephone.答案:A聽力原文 M: May I use the telephone? W: Go ahead, please. 5. What will happen?A.John will be away.B.The woman will go out.C.They will have a talk.答案:C聽力原文 W: John, can I

7、 talk to you about my work some time? M: Sure. How about Saturday afternoon? (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. Where are they talking?A.At a cinema.B.In a post office.C.At a bank.答案:B聽力原文 W: Good morning, can I help you? M: Yes, Id like to send this letter by airmail. 7. Who will get the stamps at last?A.The

8、woman.B.The womans sister.C.The mans classmates.答案:C聽力原文 W: Ive noticed that you got some letters from Canada. Would you mind saving the stamps for me? My sister collects them. M: Sorry, my classmates already asked for them. 8. Whats the date today?A.Its Friday.B.Its October 12th.C.Its the 11th of D

9、ecember.答案:C聽力原文 W: Its December 11th. Is it Tuesday? M: No. Its Friday. 9. Where are they probably talking?A.In the street.B.In an office.C.At home.答案:B聽力原文 M: Miss Zhao, do I have to finish the report today? W: Yes, the manager wants to see it before the meeting. 10. What does the man mean?A.He li

10、kes to stay late every day.B.He often does it.C.He does it only occasionally (偶爾地).答案:C聽力原文 W: Do you often have to work over time on your job? M: No, I seldom do it. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. What will the girl do tomorrow?A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her mumC.Go shopping.答案:C聽力原文 M: Mary, wo

11、uld you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow? W: Sorry, but my mum asked me to go shopping with her. 12. Does the woman like tea?A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesnt.C.Shes not sure.答案:B聽力原文 M: Would you like a cup of tea? W: Id rather have a cool drink, please. 13. Why hasnt the woman finished her ho

12、mework?A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesnt know how to do it.答案:C聽力原文 M: Have you finished your homework? W: No, I really dont know how to do it. 14. What does the man mean?A.He wants to invite the woman to the party.B.He wants to invite more people to th

13、e party.C.A big party needs more people to take part in.答案:B聽力原文 W: I want to invite more friends to the party, what do you think? M: The more, the happier. 15. What special day is it today?A.Its New Years Day.B.Its Christmas Day.C.Its Jacks birthday.答案:C聽力原文 W: Happy birthday, Jack. This is for you

14、. M: Thank you very much, Mary. 第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。問題:1. It takes _ two days to finish this report.A.heB.himC.his答案:B解析 本題考查代詞。it takes sb. some time to do sth.這個句型中，sb.是賓語，要用賓格代詞。問題:2. _ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A.There areB.There hasC.There

15、 is答案:C解析 本題考查There be句型。動詞be的單復數(shù)形式要跟There be之后真正的主語一致。并且要根據(jù)“就近一致”原則來變換be的單復數(shù)形式。問題:3. Summer is _ season of the year.A.hotterB.the coldestC.the hottest答案:C解析 本題考查最高級。句意：“夏季是一年中最熱的季節(jié)”。問題:4. Would you like a bottle of mineral water? _. A.Yes, I willB.No, pleaseC.No, thanks答案:C解析 本題考查對would you like do

16、 sth. 的回答。肯定回答是Yes, please. 否定回答是No, thanks.問題:5. Your city looks beautiful! Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ last year. A.were plantedB.have been plantedC.planted答案:A解析 本題考查被動語態(tài)和時態(tài)?！皹浜筒荼环N植”，所以要用被動語態(tài)。last year要求動詞用過去時。問題:6. Do you know that woman _ black?A.withB.onC.in答案:C解析 本題考查介詞?！癷n+顏色”，表示“穿著顏色的衣服”

17、。問題:7. They lost their way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was that the night began to fall.A.thatB.whatC.it答案:B解析 本題考查主語從句。句意：“他們在森林中迷了路，更糟糕的是夜幕開始降臨了”。名詞性關系代詞what引導主語從句，what在該主語從句中做主語。that也可以引導主語從句，但that在主語從句中不做任何成分。it不是關系代詞，不能引導任何從句。問題:8. I want to have some _, please.A.potatoesB.tomatoC.o

18、ranges答案:C解析 本題考查名詞復數(shù)。some后可接不可數(shù)名詞原形，或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。potato的復數(shù)是potatoes；tomato的復數(shù)是tomatoes；orange的復數(shù)是oranges。問題:9. Can you answer that question? Sorry, I _. A.cantB.dontC.mustnt答案:A解析 本題考查情態(tài)動詞問句的否定回答。用can問，用cant回答。問題:10. Tha bag _ books _ mine.A.full of; areB.full of; isC.full in; are答案:B解析 本題考查固定搭配和主謂語單復數(shù)的

19、一致。full of是形容詞短語，意為“充滿的”，在本句中full of books修飾名詞bag。主語是單數(shù)bag，謂語動詞/be動詞要用單數(shù)。問題:11. My mother asked me _ her with the cooking.A.helpsB.to helpC.helping答案:B解析 本題考查固定搭配。ask sb. to do sth. 意為“要求/請求某人做某事”。問題:12. How careless he was! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.A.keptB.passedC.missed答案:C解析 本題

20、考查詞義辨析。miss意為“錯過，漏掉”；pass意為“經(jīng)過”；keep意為“保持，保存”。問題:13. When the students came into the classroom, the teacher _ on the blackboard.A.was writingB.is writingC.wrote答案:A解析 本題考查動詞時態(tài)。when引導的從句是一般過去時，主句中的動詞若是延續(xù)性動詞，那么該動詞要用過去進行時態(tài)。問題:14. I wanted to know when they _ come to see me.A.willB.wouldC.should答案:B解析 本

21、題考查動詞時態(tài)。主句動詞是一般過去時，賓語從句中的動詞時態(tài)要與主句時態(tài)一致，又因為從句有“將來”的含義，所以用過去將來時。問題:15. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt work.A.heB.itC.which答案:B解析 本題考查代詞。it指的是逗號前邊的一整句話。第二節(jié) 完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Once upon a time, a great boxer, Tick Black, to a restaurant 1 di

22、nner. He took off his coat and 2 it at the door. But he was 3 that someone would take it away, so he took out a piece of paper and wrote on it, The great boxer, Tick Black, leaves his 4 here, and he will be back 5 a few minutes. Then he put the paper 6 his coat and went to have his dinner. 7 he came

23、 back after dinner, he 8 that his coat was not there. But another 9 was left there. Another piece of paper was put on the coat. It said, A great runner 10 your coat, and he will never come back. 1.A.withB.forC.by答案:B解析 考查介詞。表示目的，用for。2.A.gaveB.threwC.left答案:C解析 考查動詞。left是leave的過去式，意為“留下”。3.A.surpris

24、edB.excitedC.afraid答案:C解析 考查形容詞?！癰e afraid that+句子”，意為“擔心”。4.A.bagB.coatC.cap答案:B解析 考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。上文提到他把衣服放在門邊，所以在紙條上，他會寫“把他的衣服放在這里”。5.A.onB.inC.for答案:B解析 考查介詞?！霸趲追昼娨院蟆?，用介詞in。6.A.underB.awayC.on答案:C解析 考查介詞。put sth. on sth. 意為“把放在上”。7.A.IfB.BeforeC.When答案:C解析 考查連詞。when意為“當?shù)臅r候”。8.A.heardB.foundC.learne

25、d答案:B解析 考查動詞。found是find的過去式，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。9.A.noteB.coatC.bag答案:B解析 考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文可知，拳擊手的衣服不見了，而另一件衣服卻放在那里。10.A.takes awayB.looks forC.looks after答案:A解析 考查動詞。take away意為“拿走”；look for意為“尋找”；look after意為“照顧”。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 短文理解 1閱讀下面短文，從A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項。 One afternoon when lessons were

26、over, Peter and Paul left school. When the boys reached home, it was seven oclock. It was dark outside, but there was a light inside their home and the door was open. They knew their parents were both at work, so they were surprised to see a man inside. They could see the man was looking for somethi

27、ng. He must be a thief, Paul said. Ill report to the police and you try to talk to him. Then Peter went inside while Paul quickly hurried off to telephone the police. When the man saw Peter, he looked frightened. Then he smiled and said, You dont know me, but Im your fathers friend, and he asked me

28、to fetch (取) some money for him. In no time two policemen arrived. As soon as the man saw the policemen, he tried to run off. But he was stopped and caught by the policemen. Just then the boys parents returned. Is this man your friend? one of the policemen asked the boys parents. No! said Peters fat

29、her. He is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. Im glad youve caught him. 1. It was quite bright outside when the boys got home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B解析 細節(jié)題 文中提到“It was dark outside”。 2. The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessons were over.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:C

30、解析 推理題 文中并未提到孩子們是否經(jīng)常課后幫助老師。 3. The man was their mothers friend, not their fathers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B解析 推理題 文中提到這個男人不是孩子父母的朋友，而是一個小偷。 4. Paul ran to the police station and reported what happened.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B解析 細節(jié)題 Paul并未去警察局，而只是打電話報警。 5. The policemen arrived in t

31、ime and caught the thief.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:A解析 細節(jié)題 文中提到警察很快趕到，并抓住了小偷。 第二節(jié) 短文理解 2閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 請根據(jù)下面短文回答下面問題： Where is the university? is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the universi

32、ty. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students

33、 and teachers arrived about 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century a

34、fter the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

35、 1. Why do many visitors corn to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge University.B.To study in the colleges in Cambridge.C.To use the libraries of the university.答案:A解析 由文章第一段可知答案。2. What does its refer to (指的是.) in . most of its members are.?A.The museum or office.B.The people in Cambridge.C.The University

36、 of Cambridge.答案:C解析 “most of its members”意為“它的大多數(shù)成員”，顯然“它”是指劍橋大學。3. When was the bridge built over the river Granta?A.In the 9th century.B.In the 13th century.C.In the 15th century.答案:A解析 由第二段最后一句話可知答案。4. Why did people name the city Cambridge?A.Because there is a bridge over the Cam.B.Because the

37、river was very well-known.C.Because there is a river named Granta.答案:A解析 由第二段可知答案。5. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A.After 875.B.After 1845.C.After 1951.答案:B解析 由文章最后一段第二句話可知答案。 請根據(jù)下面短文回答下面問題： 6. What kind of exercise burns the most calories according to the chart?A.Swimming.B

38、.Running.C.Tennis.答案:B解析 題干意為：根據(jù)圖表，哪項運動消耗的卡路里(熱量)最多?這個圖表由兩部分組成。第一部分說明不同體重的人進行不同的運動每小時所消耗的熱量。第二部分說明每星期要消耗1500卡路里，每一項運動所需花費的時間。回答這道題，應該查看圖表的第一部分，把游泳、跑步和網(wǎng)球三項運動進行比較，考生不難看出跑步消耗的熱量最多。7. If you weigh (重)about 165 pounds, how long will it take you to bum 1500 calories every week by walking?A.5:166:03.B.5:00

39、5:43.C.4:295:06.答案:C解析 題干意為：如果你體重為165磅，你每周需要花多少時間步行以消耗1500卡路里?回答這道題，考生需要查看圖表的第二部分。首先在最左邊一欄找到“步行”這一運動項目，再找到體重為165磅一欄，很容易得到答案4:295:06。8. What exercise on the chart is the slowest way to burn calories at any weight(體重)?A.Walking.B.Golf.C.Bowling.答案:C解析 題干意為：無論何種體重，圖表中的哪一項運動是消耗熱量最慢的方式?回答這道題，查圖表的任何一部分都可以。將步行、打高爾夫和打保齡球三項運動進行比較，保齡球是在一小時中消耗熱量最少的一項運動，也是要消耗1500卡路里花費時間最長的一項運動。所以打保齡球是消耗熱量最慢的方式。9. What is the best exercise to do to burn calories if you dont like running?A.Bicycling.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.答案:C解析 題干意為：如果你不喜歡跑步