[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級(jí)模擬55

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級(jí)模擬55公共英語一級(jí)模擬55第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個(gè)句子，每句話配有A)、B、C 三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:B解析W: Of all the fruits I like grapes the best.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 通過三幅圖可初步推斷此題要考查的是水果的英文說法。由“在所

2、有的水果中我最喜歡葡萄。”可知圖B 符合題意。2.答案:A解析M: I have to go to the market to buy some tea.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“我不得不去市場買些茶葉?！笨芍獔DA 符合題意。關(guān)鍵詞為tea。3.答案:B解析W: I would like a little butter on my bread toast.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“我想在我的烤面包上加點(diǎn)黃油。”可知圖B 為面包片與句意相符。4.答案:C解析M: Excuse me, Im afraid you cant take photos here.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“對(duì)不起，恐怕你不能在這里拍

3、照?！笨芍獔DC 為禁止拍照的警示標(biāo)志，與句意相符。5.答案:B解析M: Lilys father gave her a key.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“麗麗的父親給了她一把鑰匙?！笨芍獔DB 與鑰匙有關(guān)，為正確答案。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:A解析W: I lent her a pencil in maths class.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“我在數(shù)學(xué)課上借給她一支鉛筆?！笨芍獔DA 鉛筆符合句意。關(guān)鍵詞為pencil。7.答案:C解析W: Well phone to tell you our decision this Monday.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“我會(huì)在這個(gè)周一

4、給你電話告訴你我們的決定?！笨芍獔DC 符合句意。8.答案:A解析M: I had noodles for lunch yesterday.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“昨天中午我吃了面條?！笨芍獔DA 符合句意。9.答案:C解析W: Sorry, you cannot drive in this street.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“抱歉你不能在這條路上駕車?！笨芍獔DC 為步行街，不能開車經(jīng)過。10.答案:C解析W: We are going to play table tennis tomorrow morning.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“明天早晨我們將要去打乒乓球?！笨芍獔DC 符合題意。第二節(jié) 對(duì)話理解

5、在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What do we know about the weather?A.Its still raining,B.The rain stopped.C.The wind has stopped.答案:B解析W: Is it still raining outside?M: No, but the wind is still blowing.考

6、點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“外面還在下雨嗎?”“沒有，但是仍在刮風(fēng)?！笨芍暌呀?jīng)停了，故選項(xiàng)B 正確。2. Whats the matter with the man?A.He got a high temperature. B. He got a bad headache. C.Both A andB.答案:C解析W: Lets see. Yes, youve got quite a high temperature.M: Ive got a bad headache, too.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“讓我看看。是的，你的體溫相當(dāng)高?！薄拔翌^也很疼。”可知他發(fā)燒頭痛，因此選C。3. When will

7、 they meet?A.8:20.B.8:00.C.7:50.答案:A解析M: Ill meet you at 8:00, OK?W: Could you make it later? H1 have to make a call at that time.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“我會(huì)在八點(diǎn)跟你見面，可以嗎?”“你能晚一點(diǎn)嗎?那時(shí)候我得打個(gè)電話?！笨芍麄冎缓迷?：20見面。8：00不行，7：50太早。4. What does the man mean? Al He also smokes when he is nervous. B He agrees that the woman shoul

8、d smoke. C He thinks that smoking does harm to health. 答案:C解析W: I like to smoke when I am nervous. It makes me relaxed.M: It does for your feeling, but not for your health.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“當(dāng)我緊張時(shí)我喜歡抽煙，這會(huì)使我放松?！薄皩?duì)你的感覺是放松，但對(duì)你的身體不好?！笨芍惺空J(rèn)為吸煙有害身體。5. When will they meet?A.10:30.B.11:50.C.11:30.答案:A解析M: It starts

9、 at half past eleven, but lets meet at ten thirty.W: OK, see you later.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“它將在十一點(diǎn)半開始，但是我們十點(diǎn)半見面吧?！薄昂玫?。待會(huì)兒見?！笨芍麄円?0：30見面。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the womans answer mean?A.Smoke, please.B.Dont smoke, please.C.I dont care if you smoke.答案:B解析M: Excuse me, Madame. Do you mind if I smoke

10、here?W: Yes, I do.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“對(duì)不起，夫人。你介意我在這抽煙嗎?”“是的，我介意?！笨芍坎煌饽型猎谀浅闊?。7. What day was it yesterday?A.Sunday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.答案:B解析M: What day is today?W: It is Wednesday.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“今天周幾?”“今天周三。”可知選項(xiàng)B 與題意相符。關(guān)鍵詞Wednesday。8. Whose book is it?A.Its Toms.B.Its Stephens.C.Its mine.答案:A解析W: Is this your

11、 book, Stephen?M: No, it isnt mine. Its Toms.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“史蒂文，這是你的書嗎?”“不，不是我的。它是湯姆的?！笨芍獣菧返模x項(xiàng) A 正確。9. Where does Miss Gao work?A.She works in a hospital.B.she works on a farm.C.She works as an English editor.答案:C解析W: Do you know Miss Gao?M: Oh, yes. She works as an English editor.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“你認(rèn)識(shí)高小姐嗎?

12、”“是的，她是一位英文編輯。”可知。10. Where is Smiths uncle?A.Maybe he is in the classroom.B.Maybe he is in his office.C.Maybe he is in hospital.答案:C解析W: Where are you going, Smith?M: Im going to see my uncle. He is badly ill.考點(diǎn) 推斷題解析 由“你要去哪里，史密斯?”“我要去看望我的叔叔，他病得很重?！笨芍迨蹇赡茏≡毫?。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. What does the

13、 woman mean?A.Shell change it for him.B.She cant change it for him.C.Shed like to see what is wrong with it.答案:C解析M: Can I have the earphone changed? Its not working.W: Let me check it.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“我能換一個(gè)耳機(jī)嗎?這個(gè)壞了?！薄白屛覚z查一下。”可知該女士要看耳機(jī)怎么了。12. What will the man do?A.Go to the cinema.B.Drive to the womans h

14、ouse.C.Come to a meeting.答案:B解析M: Why not let me pick you up at your house?W: OK. But what time will you arrive?考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“不如我去你家里接你吧?！薄昂玫?，但是你會(huì)幾點(diǎn)到?”可知男士要開車去那位女士家。13. Where are they talking?A.At the hospital.B.At a bus stop.C.At a shop.答案:A解析W: You have got a temperature. How long have you been like

15、this?M: Er. About three days.考點(diǎn) 推斷題解析 由“你有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒，你這樣有多久了?”“大約三天?！笨芍@是醫(yī)生與病人的談話，故地點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是醫(yī)院。14. What do we know about the weather in winter here?A.Its always cold.B.It often snows.C.It seldom snows.答案:C解析M: It is snowing outside! Its unusual.W: Yes. Ive never experienced such a cold winter.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“外面在下雪，

16、真是不尋常?！薄笆堑模覐膩頉]有經(jīng)歷過這么冷的冬天?！笨芍@里很少下雪。15. What will the woman do?A.Buy the ticket.B.See a movie.C.Invite a friend.答案:B解析M: Will you see a film at China Cinema on Sunday?W: Yes, Ive already got the ticket.考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 由“周日你將去中國劇院看電影嗎?”“是的，我已經(jīng)得到票了?！笨芍恐苋找タ措娪?，因?yàn)槠币呀?jīng)有了。第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選

17、項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。問題:1. The teacher reminds the boys _late for the meeting.A.not beB.to beC.not to be答案:C解析 動(dòng)詞詞組和邏輯判斷解析 句中remind 應(yīng)該跟帶to 的不定式，選項(xiàng)B和C均符合，但本句譯為：老師提醒男孩子們開會(huì)不要遲到，因此選擇C。問題:2. The house isnt comfortable tonight _our air conditioner is not working.A.soB.becauseC.once答案:B解析 邏輯判斷解析 本句前后半句是因果關(guān)系，s

18、o 是“因此”，once 指“一旦”。問題:3. There are _tigers in the forest, and only a small number of monkeys.A.a great numberB.a few ofC.a great number of答案:C解析 限定短語解析 句中a few of 意思是“有一些”，a great number of 表示“大量的”。本句前后兩個(gè)分句有數(shù)量上的對(duì)比。問題:4. Water _to make crops grow in dry places.A.needsB.needC.is needed答案:C解析 被動(dòng)語態(tài)解析 這是

19、一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的表達(dá)法，Water is needed。問題:5. Your explanation _reasonable, but Im not sure I believe it.A.hearsB.listens toC.sounds答案:C解析 詞義辨析解析 hear 指“聽到”，listen to 強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽”的動(dòng)作，sound 的意思是“聽起來”。問題:6. Young people choose to live their own lives, _they are old enough.A.even thoughB.becauseC.once答案:C解析 連詞用法解析 even th

20、ough表示“盡管”，because 表示“因?yàn)椤?，once 表示“一旦”。問題:7. All of the stores are _on Sunday evening.A.closeB.shutC.closing答案:B解析 被動(dòng)語態(tài)解析 close 和shut 都有“關(guān)上”的意思，但本題中close 應(yīng)該改為closed，而shut 的過去式和過去分詞都是shut。因此選B。問題:8. The movie wasnt very interesting, but _it was not expensive.A.on the other handsB.in the other handC.on

21、 the other hand答案:C解析 副詞短語解析 on the other hand 意為“另一方面”。問題:9. He is too young to drink wine, _he isnt allowed to.A.becauseB.butC.in other words答案:C解析 連詞用法解析 A“因?yàn)椤?，B“但是”，C“換句話說”。問題:10. My grandson is totally_playing net games.A.interestedB.uninterested inC.interest in答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 和be interested in 一

22、樣，uninterested 意為“對(duì)某事不感興趣”。問題:11. The dentist said there wasnt _ wrong with her teeth.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything答案:C解析 詞義辨析解析 something 一般用于肯定句，nothing 表示“什么都沒有”，anything 一般用于疑問句和否定句，因此選擇C。問題:12. Women often_wigs over their real hair for _of fashion.A.wear. beautyB.put on. beautyC.wear. beautifu

23、l答案:A解析 詞義辨析解析 wear 指“穿著，戴著”。for 引導(dǎo)的介詞短語應(yīng)該跟名詞形式。問題:13. The young man refused _the old mans advice.A.to listenB.to listen toC.listen to答案:B解析 動(dòng)詞搭配解析 題中有兩個(gè)短語都需要加to 的不定式：refuse to dolisten to。問題:14. Regular meals and exercise _our health.A.importantB.are important forC.are important to答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 請(qǐng)記住

24、“sth+be +形容詞+forit+ is+形容詞+to do sth”。問題:15. The man assured himself that the bridge was safe before _it.A.crossB.acrossingC.crossing答案:C解析 詞義辨析解析 cross 與across 的區(qū)別在于前者是動(dòng)詞“穿過”，而后者是介詞例如：come across。題中的before 是介詞，因此后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式。第二節(jié) 完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能填入相應(yīng)的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Maxim Gorky (高爾基) was born i

25、n a carpenters (木匠)family. When he was five, he 1 his father. He 2 his childhood in his grandfathers home. 3 the age of ten, his mother 4 of illness. His grandfather 5 him look for a job by himself. For ten years, he did whatever kinds of jobs he 6 , and he lived such 7 life. The dogs life in the te

26、n years made him deeply understand the hardship (艱難) of the 8 people and deeply. 9 the old system. During that time he read all kinds of books which 10 him a lot of materials for works later on. 1.A.lived withB.played withC.lost答案:C解析 動(dòng)詞辨析解析 從上下文看應(yīng)該是失去了他的父親，因此選lost。2.A.livedB.enjoyedC.spend答案:C解析 動(dòng)詞

27、辨析解析 從語意上來看應(yīng)為度過他的童年因此選spent。3.A.OnB.AtC.In答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 固定搭配at the age of，因此選B。4.A.diedB.thoughtC.heard答案:ADIEFA5.A.allowedB.askedC.made答案:C解析 固定搭配解析 固定搭配make sbdo sth讓某人做某事，因此選C。6.A.didB.could findC.looked after答案:B解析 動(dòng)詞辨析解析 本題考查定語從句中動(dòng)詞的正確形式he did whatever kinds of jobs he could find 他所能找到的，因此選B。7.

28、A.an interestingB.a hardC.a happy答案:B解析 動(dòng)詞辨析解析 從上下文判斷應(yīng)為艱苦的，因此選B。8.A.youngB.oldC.working答案:C解析 語境推斷解析 The dogs life in the ten years made him deeply understand the hardship(艱難)of the working people從上下文判斷此處應(yīng)填working people 勞動(dòng)人民，因此選C。9.A.likeB.enjoyC.hate答案:C解析 動(dòng)詞辨析解析 從上下文判斷應(yīng)為痛恨舊制度and deeply bated the

29、old system，因此選C。10.A.gaveB.didC.helped答案:A解析 動(dòng)詞辨析解析 give him a lot of materials for 意為提供素材，故選A。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍從上欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與下欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)。A. chairB. dictionaryC. stampD. pencilE. hotelF. shoesG. umbrella1. People hold it to keep off the rain.答案:G解析 umbrella 意為“雨傘”。2. People look up word in it.答案:B解析 di

30、ctionary 意為“字典，詞典”。3. People use it to send a letter.答案:C解析 stamp 意為“郵票，印花”。4. People wear it to protect their feet.答案:F解析 shoe 意為“鞋，鞋子”。5. People sit at it to rest.答案:A解析 chair 意為“椅子”。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1閱讀下面短文，從A (Right.)、B (Wrong.)、C (Doesnt say. )三個(gè)判斷中選擇一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)。 Childrens stories such as Little Red Riding

31、 Hood and The Three Little Pigs have depicted wolves as frightening animals. In reality, these animals are social, nurturing creatures. They often spend the better part of their day playing with and tending to their young. There are two recognized species of wolves: the gray wolf and the red wolf. T

32、he grey wolf is the largest member of the wolf family. The grey wolf had one of the widest distributions of all mammals on the planet. It once roamed North America, Europe, and Asia, but years of persecution have reduced its numbers significantly, especially in Europe. In Alaska, the northwest terri

33、tories, and the former Soviet Union, the grey wolf has a thriving population. In the Northwest United States, however, the grey wolf is almost extinct, with a population of perhaps 30. Farther south in the United States the grey has disappeared completely. In Mexico, researchers estimated that fewer

34、 than 10 greys survive. The grey wolf became extinct in England in about 1486; it disappeared from Scotland in 1743 and from Ireland in 1770. 1. People knew the nature of wolf very well.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 是非判斷題解析 從第1段可知人們對(duì)狼并不是很了解。2. Once grey wolf could be found in many parts of the

35、 earth.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 是非判斷題解析 從第2段可知灰狼曾經(jīng)在世界各地存在過。3. We can find more and more grey wolf in Alaska.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 是非判斷題解析 在第4段第1句可知我們能在阿拉斯加發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的灰狼。thriving 意為“茁壯成長的”。4. There are less grey wolf in Europe than in the United States.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt sa

36、y.答案:C解析 是非判斷題解析 文中并未提及。5. Grey wolves take good care of the young.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 是非判斷題解析 從第一段最后一句可知灰狼很好地照顧幼狼。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。 Mr. Smith works in a machine factory. There he drives a truck. Hes busy all the time and cant do any housework. His wife is a doct

37、or and likes to keep all the things tidy and clean. She usually goes to work from Monday to Friday and has to do all the housework on Saturdays. All her friends know about it and sometimes they come to help her. Last Saturday Mr. Smith had something to do and he left a lot of dirty clothes at home.

38、Mrs. Smith didnt go to work, but she was a little ill. So she didnt want to do anything. After breakfast, Mary, one of her friends, came to see her when she was sitting on a chair. The girl found rooms were dirty and asked, Dont you clean your room today, Mrs. Smith? No, I dont, said Mrs. Smith. Why

39、 dont you wear glasses? This way Ill think the rooms are tidy and clean! 1. Mr. Smith is a_.A.head of a factoryB.worker in a hospitalC.truck driver答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 從文中第1段第1句、第2句可知史密斯是一個(gè)卡車司機(jī)。2. Why does Mr. Smith never de any housework?A.He is lazy.B.He is very busy.C.He can drive a truck.答案:B解析 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 從文

40、中第1段第3句可知他總是很忙，不能做任何家務(wù)。3. Last Saturday Mrs. Smith didnt clean the rooms because_.A.Mary came to see herB.she had to go to workC.she didnt feel well答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 從文中第2段第2句可知史密斯夫人有點(diǎn)不舒服。4. We can know from the story that _.A.Mrs. Smith is not strong but is often illB.Mrs. Smith likes to live in a clean

41、 houseC.Mr. Smith sometimes helps to clean the rooms答案:B解析 推理題解析 從文中第1段第3句可知史密斯夫人喜歡所有的東西保持整齊和整潔。5. Mrs. Smith didnt wear her glasses because _.A.She stayed at homeB.She didnt want to see the dirty roomC.She finished cleaning the room答案:B解析 細(xì)節(jié)題解析 從文中最后一段可知史密斯夫人不戴眼鏡是因?yàn)樗幌肟吹脚K亂的房間。 15 Read the following chart carefully and find out the correct answers according to the information given.6. Which film is for children?A.THE WILD(U)B.RENT(2)C.both A and B答案:A解析 THE WILD(U)敘述的是動(dòng)物擬人的故事，適合兒童觀看，而B 片不是兒童題材的電影。7. Which film la