[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語二級模擬103

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語二級模擬103公共英語二級模擬103第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. How much did each bottle of whisky cost?A.26.B.6.5.C.13.答案:B解析W: Is it true you only spent 26 on tw

2、o bottles of whisky.M: No, I only spent half of that.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由原文可知，兩瓶威士忌共花了26美元的一半，即13美元，平均一瓶為6.5美元。故本題答案為B。2. How much do they have between them?A.63.B.68.C.86.答案:A解析M: The wine costs 50, but I only have 28.W: I have 35. Would you like to borrow it?考點 計算題解析 由原文可知，這位先生有28美元，這位女士有35美元，他們共有63美元。故本題答案

3、為A。3. What time did the woman arrive?A.10:20.B.10:14.C.10:28.答案:C解析M: I waited until 10:20 for you.W: I must have arrived 8 minutes after you left.考點 時間問題解析 由原文可知，這位男士一直等到了10:20。而這位女士在男士走后8分鐘才到，即 10:28。故本題答案為C。4. What time is it?A.It is a little after 8:45.B.It is 5 minutes faster.C.It is a little b

4、efore 8:45.答案:C解析W: Excuse me. Do you have the time?M: Yes. Its 8:45, but my watch is a little bit fast.考點 推斷題解析 由原文Its 8:45，but my watch is a little bit fast可知本題答案為C。5. What time is it?A.7:15.B.7:10.C.7:20.答案:B解析M: The concert starts at 7:30.W: We still have twenty minutes.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由原文可知，會議7:30開始，我

5、們還有20分鐘，說明當前是7:10。故本題答案為 B。第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Why was the woman on the underground train?A.She was going to work.B.She was coming home from work.C.She was travelling to another

6、 city.答案:A解析 6-8M: Wow, your coats got very dirty. Did you fall?W: Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train when I was on the way to work. I tell you, a man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me.M: Oh, no. Are you all right? Did he hurt you?W: No, be didnt,

7、 but he took my handbag.M: Then what happened? What did you do?W: I caught hold of his knife and he pushed me to the floor.M: Oh, no. Why did you catch hold of his knife? Thats dangerous.W: I dont know. I didnt think.M: What did the other passengers do? Did they help you?W: Yes. Two men ran after th

8、e robber and held him.M: Did the police come?W: Yes, the police were called and two policemen came and took the robber to the police station.M: What a story! Thank God, you are all right.考點 細節(jié)題解析 女士在回答第一句提問時講述了她坐地鐵去工作途中的遭遇。故本題答案為A。2. What did the woman de when the robber pointed a knife at her?A.She

9、 asked the passengers for help.B.She ran to a policeman for help.C.She caught hold of his knife.答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 C項為原文原句。故本題答案為C。3. Who caught the robber when he was running away?A.Two other passengers.B.A policeman.C.The woman herself.答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 文中提到有兩位男士幫忙捉賊。故本題答案為A。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 4. What are

10、 they discussing about?A.How to spend the weekend.B.Where to go this evening.C.What to do on Sunday evening.答案:B解析 9-11W: We havent gone out for over a month. Lets go somewhere this evening.M: Fine, where shall we go?W: Look in the newspaper to see whats on at the cinema or the theater.M: I see a ne

11、w play opened this week.W: I enjoy a concert.M: According to the newspaper there arent any tonight.W: Arent there any good films in town?M: How about Titanic? That should be interesting.W: Good. Lets go.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由前兩句可知他們在討論晚上娛樂的地點。故本題答案為B。5. What arent there that night according to the man?A.Films.B

12、.Plays.C.Concerts.答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 男士所說的there arent any tonight 即表示對亡句女士所說的enjoy a concert 的否定回答。故本題答案為C。6. What do they finally decide to do?A.To see a film.B.To watch a new play.C.To go to a dance party.答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 對話中提到他們要去看電影。故本題答案為A。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 7. What are they talking about?A.Where to s

13、pend their holiday.B.How to drive a tractor.C.Their summer vacation.答案:C解析 12-13M: Hello, Kate.W: Hi, Mike. Did you have a good summer holiday?M: Sure. I went for my holiday on my uncles farm.W: Really? What interesting things did you do there?M: I helped get in some rice, take care of the fruit gar

14、den and drive the tractor.W: Drive a tractor?M: Yes. It was easy to learn. Did you go away for your holiday, Kate?W: Oh, no. I just stayed at home. My mother has been in hospital. I had to look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home.M: Im sorry. Oh, its late. I must he off now.考點 細節(jié)題

15、解析 對話雙方詢問對方暑假情況。故本題答案為C。8. Did the woman go away for her holiday?A.No. Her mother has been in hospital.B.Yes. She went to Italy.C.No. She watched TV every day.答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 由對話中Oh，noI justhas been in hospital可知，故選A。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 9. What is the English problem with the man?A.Writing.B.Speaking

16、.C.Listening.答案:C解析 14-17W: What do you find hardest in English?M: I find listening really hard.W: Well, you just need lots of practice. The more you listen to English. The easier it becomes.M: Thats easier said than done!W: Why dont you buy a radio? Then you can listen to Radio Beijing or BBC Engli

17、sh programmes on the radio.M: Do you think that would help?W: Of course. And why not buy some English tapes and some books to go with them? Im sure youll find them useful.M: Yes, thats a good idea. But I have another difficulty. My written English isnt very good, either.W: Oh, well for that, you d b

18、etter find an English pen friend.考點 細節(jié)題解析 對話中，男士提到他覺得英語最難的是聽力。故本題答案為C。10. What advice does the woman give the man?A.To practice with others.B.To listen to more English program.C.To practice himself.答案:B解析 細節(jié)題解析 女士建議男士買個收音機收聽Radio Bering 或BBC，并建議他聽錄音帶。故本題答案為B。11. What is the mans another problem?A.Wr

19、itten English.B.Oral English.C.Understanding others.答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 對話的最后兩句，男士說到自己的寫作也很不好。故本題答案為A。12. What advice does the woman give the man?A.To keep diaries every day.B.To watch TV often.C.To find a pen friend.答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 對話的最后一句，女士建議他找一個筆友來練習一下寫作。故本題答案為C。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 13. How can light and

20、 bright color influence people?A.It can only make people happy.B.It can make people sad.C.It can make people happy and active.答案:C解析 18-20 Every color has a meaning. We have said that red is lovable. A red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter days. Color influences our moods. A yellow

21、 room makes most people feel more relaxed than a dark green one; light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. On the other hand, black makes people sad. A lot of people used to kill themselves on the black bridge over the Thames River. After the bridge was repainted gre

22、en the number of suicide attempts fell sharply, if it had been painted in pink it would fall even more because pink is romantic. 考點 細節(jié)題解析 原文中提到的light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active，說明了顏色對人們會產(chǎn)生的影響。故本題答案為C。14. Which color would have made the number of self-murder a

23、ttempts fall even more sharply?A.Black.B.Green.C.Pink.答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 原文中提到當橋被漆成綠色之后，自殺的數(shù)量大幅度下降。當漆成粉色，自殺數(shù)量就更會下降。本題答案為C。15. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Light colors make people feel more cheerful.B.Colors can influence peoples moods.C.Dark colors make people feel sad.答案:B解析 主旨題解析 文章中的各個例子都說明了

24、顏色會影響人們的情緒。故本題答案為B。第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 問題:1. You_ television. Why not do something more meaningful?A.always watchB.are always watchingC.have always watchedD.have always been watching答案:B解析 時態(tài)解析 這是一道語法題。在這里現(xiàn)在進行時不是表示某個動作正在進行，而是指說話者的強烈不滿，感情色彩濃厚。問題:2. I blamed him so angril

25、y for his mistakes, but I_ it like that.A.would rather not doB.wouldnt rather doC.would rather not have doneD.wouldnt rather have done答案:C解析 虛擬語氣解析 would rather do 有“寧愿做，寧可”的意思，這句用would rather have done 表示與過去事實相反的假設的結果，“當時寧可”。問題:3. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have_ your house.A.fou

26、ndB.to findC.findingD.for finding答案:C解析 伴隨狀語解析 這里finding your house 是一個伴隨狀語，表過程，用what感嘆句修飾在找房子的過程中的艱難。問題:4. Once lost_.A.it is hard to get such a chance againB.to get such a chance will be difficultC.one can never get such a chance againD.such a chance might never come again答案:D解析 過去分詞作狀語解析 Once los

27、t 在這里是過去分詞作狀語，表“被丟失”，lost 的主語應與后句的主語相一致，都是such a chance，將前句補充完整就是once such a chance is lost。問題:5. The British arc not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,_ is often the case in other countries.A.soB.asC.thatD.it答案:B解析 as 的用法解析 as 在這句話中作代詞，表示“這一事實，那一情況”，指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容，例如： T

28、his is also part of your work，as I told you before問題:6. They worked_ day and_ night and were paid by_ hour.A./; /; /B.the; /; theC.the; the; /D./; /; the答案:D解析 冠詞的用法解析 本題中出現(xiàn)了兩個習語，一為day and night“日日夜夜，不分晝夜”，二為pay by the hour “按小時計算”。對付這類題仍應平時多加積累，別無捷徑。問題:7. When she was awake, she found that she was

29、standing on _ seemed to be a piece of stone.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it答案:C解析 賓語從句解析 通讀全句，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該賓語從句仍缺主語，即空格處填入的詞應充當從句的主語；經(jīng)篩選，其余均不能用于引導賓語從句。問題:8. The government has _ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A.asked forB.called forC.looked forD.paid for答案:B解析 同一介詞與不同動詞搭配的動詞短語的

30、辨析解析 A 為“向(某人)索要(某物)”；B 為“要求，需求，需要”，相當于demand，require 或 need；C 為“尋找”；D 為“因(某事或某物)而付酬、付費”。問題:9. Such _the case, I couldnt help but_ him.A.being; supportB.is; to supportC.has been; supportingD.be; supported答案:A解析 虛擬語氣解析 本題有相當難度，考查虛擬語氣。虛擬語氣有不同類型，此處為原因狀語從句中的虛擬語氣，注意，該從句部分沒有連接詞since。問題:10. You dont seem t

31、o be quite yourself today. Whats wrong?Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _.A.yetB.indeedC.thoughD.anyway答案:C解析 副詞辨析解析 A 為多義詞，置于句末時，僅表示“尚未，還沒有”，一般用于否定句或一般疑問句。問題:11. Our ancestors celebrated _birth of _child by giving away red eggs.A.the; aB.the; theC./; aD./; the答案:A解析 冠詞的用法解析 the birth

32、of 特指“的出生”，故用the。a 為泛指，指所有孩子的出生時的行為，符合句意。問題:12. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love, at the age of seven, with the library in my hometown.A.wouldnt have fallenB.should not fallC.had not fallenD.were not to fall答案:C解析 虛擬語氣解析 需要注意本句虛擬語氣的用法。主句為對現(xiàn)在的推測，而從句的時間狀語at the age

33、 of seven 表明為對過去的假設，因此要選擇C。問題:13. The brake of your bicycle has come loose. Youd better_ it.A.settleB.fixC.pickD.correct答案:B解析 動詞的辨析解析 A 項表示“安排，調(diào)整，解決”；B 項表示“固定，釘牢，修理”；C 項表示“采摘，挑選”； D 項表示“改正，矯正，克服”，因此選擇B。本題告訴我們平時應該注意對動詞短語的識記與辨析。問題:14. The door_. Wed better have it repaired.A.isnt shutB.hasnt been shu

34、tC.wont be shutD.wont shut答案:D解析 shut 的用法解析 當門窗等物體作主語時，shut 為不及物動詞，指“(門等)關上，能關閉”。因此選擇 D。當人作主語時，shut 為及物動詞，表示“關上”，例如Shut the door，please(請關上門)。問題:15. If we can _ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A.get awayB.get overC.get offD.get on答案:B解析 動詞短語的辨析解析 A 項表示“逃脫，離開，把送走”；B 項表示“

35、克服(困難)，解決”，符合題意；C 項表示“離開，逃脫，下車，從下來”；D 項表示“上車”。經(jīng)過比較，應該選擇B。再次強調(diào)要注意對動詞短語的識記與辨析。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Women Today Is it true that women have had it so good? In many ways, yes. It is no 1 necessary 2 women to ask anyones permission 3 social equality. In other 4 , 5 it is

36、 ready or not, society no longer has the powers to keep women 6 their place. We can see women bursting 7 of 8 used to be seen as their allotted place. This is 9 first generation of women 10 are taking their careers for granted. They are pushing 11 from the 12 and they are shoving 13 the top, 14 over

37、 prominent positions. Once the typical European family relied 15 one salary, but now most couples need two wage-packets 16 their standard of living. Today, only 10% of families in Britain are supported 17 the father alone. In less-affluent sections of society, the change is even more striking. With

38、the decline of the manufacturing industries 18 once supported huge communities of working men, families are 19 to rely on the wage of women, often 20 part-time and in service industries. On present trends, by 2008 more women will be employed than men. 1.A.longB.longerC.moreD.short答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 no lo

39、nger=not any longer 為“不再”的意思，故選B。2.A.ofB.forC.toD.on答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 句式It +is + adjfor sbto do sth.，這里的adj 為客觀形容詞，故選B。3.A.toB.overC.fromD.for答案:D解析 固定搭配解析 ask for 為“求得，請求”的意思，故選D。4.A.wordB.wordsC.sentencesD.sentence答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 in other words 為“換句話說”的意思，故選B。5.A.whetherB.ifC./D.where答案:A解析 句式結構解析 出現(xiàn)or

40、not，用whether，故選A。6.A.onB.toC.inD.from答案:C解析 詞語搭配解析 根據(jù)題意搭配in，keep in 為“抑制”的意思，故選C。7.A.awayB.outC.inD.from答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 burst out 為“闖出來，突發(fā)”的意思，故選B。8.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.why答案:C解析 定語從句解析 關系代詞既作out of 的賓語，又在從句中作主語，故選C。9.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:A解析 冠詞用法解析 序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the，故選A。10.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when答案:B解析 定語從句解析

41、 關系代詞指代人又作從句的主語，故選B。11.A.inB.onC.upD.as答案:C解析 介詞解析 根據(jù)句意，是“從底層向上爬”，故選C。12.A.topB.bottomC.standardD.plate答案:B解析 分析能力解析 前后文對比，這里應為“底層”，故選B。13.A.toB.inC.intoD.onto答案:C解析 介詞解析 into 擠進，具有方向性，故選C。14.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.to take答案:C解析 動詞用法解析 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選C。15.A.toB.byC.onD.in答案:C解析 固定搭配解析 rely on 為“依靠，依賴”的意思，

42、故選C。16.A.to sustainB.sustainC.sustainingD.sustained答案:A解析 to 的用法解析 to 表目的。故選A。17.A.toB.byC.inD.on答案:B解析 介詞解析 根據(jù)句意，表被動關系應用by 連接動作發(fā)出者，故選B。18.A.thatB.whoC.whenD.where答案:A解析 定語從句解析 that引導定語從句且在從句中作主語，故選A。19.A.forcedB.be forcedC.being forcedD.to force答案:C解析 被動語態(tài)解析 現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，be being done 表示事情正在發(fā)生。故選C。20.A.w

43、orkB.workingC.workedD.works答案:B解析 現(xiàn)在分詞解析 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，進一步解釋說明，故選B。第三部分 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。 A America has had many presidents who have been famous all over the world. People from other countries know the names Washington, Kennedy and so on. However, many men who have served as presiden

44、t of the United States have not been famous in other parts of the world. One example is J. Q. Adams, the sixth man to serve as U.S. president. Very little happened while Adams was president. It was an unhappy time for him, and he wasnt very effective, when his term ended, he went back to the Congres

45、s and served as a representative (眾議院議員). White he was in Congress, people began to respect him more than they had done while he was president. Adams was strongly against slavery and tried to outlaw it in Washington D. C. People began to look hack on his presidency with a different view. Now they sa

46、w that he was an independent man with high ideal who loved his country and hated slavery. Adams died in 1848 while speaking in the House of Representative. 1. When Adams served as the sixth U.S. president, _.A.his people didnt regard him as a great manB.he tried a lot of means to get rid of slaveryC

47、.his high ideal made an impression on American peopleD.he did a lot of things against laws答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文章第二段第一、二句Very little happened while Adams was presidentIt was an unhappy time for him，and he wasnt very effective得知。2. In fact, American people came to love Adams _.A.whether he was president or

48、notB.when he was not a presidentC.before his term endedD.when he first became a representative答案:B解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文章第二段得知。3. Which of the following can show the authors true attitude?A.Adams had ability, but he had no chance to show it.B.As a president, Adams was unfit for his work.C.Adams was not an effe

49、ctive man.D.Adams was worth respecting.答案:D解析 推斷題解析 從文章第二段Adams was strongly against slavery and tried to outlaw it in Washington DCPeople began to look back on his presidency with a different view. Now they saw that he was an independent man with high ideal who loved his country and hated slavery得知

50、。4. In your judgment, compared with Adams, Lincoln_.A.was not a world-famous presidentB.seemed to be an unimportant presidentC.was a well-known presidentD.had the same fact as Adams答案:C解析 推斷題解析 林肯是美國第十六任總統(tǒng)，為解放黑奴運動等事例是全世界人人皆知的。所以與亞當斯比較起來，林肯是一個有名的總統(tǒng)。5. Choose the best title for this passage.A.Unfit Pr

51、esidentsB.President Who Set Slavery FreeC.Unknown PresidentsD.Famous President, Adams答案:C解析 主旨題解析 從整篇文章來看，作者都在講這個鮮為人知的總統(tǒng)亞當斯，所以Unknown Presidents 作為文章的標題是再合適不過的。B We know that many animals de not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They m

52、ove for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration

53、(遷移) is probably the migration of fish, which is called salmon. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of

54、mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龍蝦). Every year, when the season of bad weather arriv