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1、(通用版)2018版高考英語大一輪復習 第1部分 基礎知識考點 unit 5 first aid考點突破練 新人教版必修5(通用版)2018版高考英語大一輪復習 第1部分 基礎知識考點 unit 5 first aid考點突破練 新人教版必修5 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對文中內(nèi)容進行仔細校對,但是難免會有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(通用版)2018版高考英語大一輪復習 第1部分 基礎知識考點 unit 5 first aid考點突破練 新人教版必修5)的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學習帶來便利。同時也真誠的希望收到您

2、的建議和反饋,這將是我們進步的源泉,前進的動力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時查閱,最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績進步,以下為(通用版)2018版高考英語大一輪復習 第1部分 基礎知識考點 unit 5 first aid考點突破練 新人教版必修5的全部內(nèi)容。13unit 5 first aid .單句語法填空1 did you enjoy the party?yes.we _(treat) well by our hosts.(2015北京,22)2with the local community _ (aid) us with our investigation,we soon

3、 found out the criminal.3americans see eating as something _ (squeeze) between the other daily activities。(2014陜西,閱讀c)4it was so hot that he was sweating a lot and his shirt was sticking _ his back。5im writing to apply _ the position as a student volunteer.(2015陜西,書面表達)6these days,i cant fall asleep

4、 because the coming final exam is putting great _ (press) on me.7whats worse,some drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think _ vital to obey traffic rules.(2015江蘇,書面表達) 8it is so cold that you cant go outside unless fully _ (cover) in thick clothes.(2015江蘇,26)9it is essential that these applicati

5、on forms _ (send) back as early as possible.10one day,the cow was _ (eat) grass when it began to rain heavily。(2015廣東,語法填空)答案1。were treated2.aiding3.to be squeezed 4to5.for6。pressure7.it8。covered9.(should) be sent10.eating.單句改錯(每句僅1處錯誤)1there is no doubt whether global warming is a security threat t

6、o us all.2they have retrained the number of young technicians for our factory.3much damage has done to the car; youd better get it repaired。4though i told him over and over again to be careful when driven,he wouldnt listen。5whether he could get the support from his parents made great difference to t

7、he plan.6she was watching tv while the doorbell rang.答案1.whetherthat2。thea3.has后加been4drivendriving5.made后加a6。whilewhen.單元考點作文串記(一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子1毫無疑問,懂得一些急救知識很有必要,因為危險無處不在,事故時時發(fā)生。(there is no doubt that.。first aid)_2例如,我們經(jīng)常切傷我們的手。(cut)_3手流血時,一定要及時處理.(bleed,treat)_4如果傷口不嚴重,緊緊按住傷口,很快就不流血了.(firmly)_5如果傷口很深,

8、先用繃帶包扎,然后讓醫(yī)生敷藥治療。(bandage,apply)_(二)加入適當過渡詞,連句成篇答案(一)1.there is no doubt that it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.2for example,we often cut our hand。3when the hand bleeds,treat it in time.4if the cut is not serious,pres

9、s it firmly and soon it will stop bleeding.5if the cut is deep,first tie a bandage around it。then ask a doctor to apply medicine to it。(二)【參考范文】there is no doubt that it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.for example,we o

10、ften cut our hand.when it bleeds,treat it in time。if the cut is not serious,press it firmly and soon it will stop bleeding。if the cut is deep,first tie a bandage around it,and then ask a doctor to apply medicine to it。閱讀理解tecfiderawhat is tecfidera?tecfidera is a prescription (處方) medicine used to t

11、reat people with multiple sclerosis,a serious illness that gradually destroys your nerves,making you weak and unable to walk。it is not known if tecfidera is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.before taking and while you take tecfidera,tell your doctor if you have or have had low wh

12、ite blood cell counts or any other medical conditions.tell your doctor if you are:pregnant or plan to become pregnant.it is not known if tecfidera will harm your unborn baby。if you become pregnant while taking tecfidera,talk to your doctor about joining in the tecfidera pregnancy registry.you can jo

13、in in this registry by calling 1-800-456-2255.the purpose of this registry is to monitor the health of you and your baby。breastfeeding (母乳喂養(yǎng)) or plan to breastfeed.it is not known if tecfidera passes into your breast milk。you and your doctor should decide if you will take tecfidera or breastfeed。how

14、 should i take tecfidera?take tecfidera exactly as your doctor tells you to take it.the recommended starting dose (劑量) is one 120 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day for 7 days。the recommended dose after 7 days is one 240 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day.tecfidera can be taken with or wit

15、hout food。swallow tecfidera whole.do not press,chew,or put capsule contents in food.protect tecfidera from light.you can do this by storing the capsules in their original container.throw away opened tecfidera after 90 days.what are the possible side effects (副作用) of tecfidera?tecfidera may cause ser

16、ious side effects including decreases in your white blood cell count,sickness,redness,stomach pain and so on。redness and stomach problems are the most common reactions,especially at the start of the treatment,but they should decrease over time。call your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and t

17、hey bother you or do not go away.these are not all the possible side effects of tecfidera。call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.you may report side effects to the us food and drug administration (fda) at 1800fda1088?!菊Z篇解讀】本文是應用文。文章是一種藥物的服用說明。1before taking tecfidera,you do not have

18、to tell your doctor if you are_aunder 18 years old babove 90 years oldchaving a baby dbreastfeeding答案b細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中的it is not known。children under 18 years of age,harm your unborn baby及passes into your breast milk可知,這種藥物對18歲以下的患者及懷孕和哺乳期的婦女作用不明,因此這些人應該告知醫(yī)生他們的狀況.文中并未提及老年人的問題,故選b項。2which of the following

19、is the correct way of taking tecfidera?anever dividing the capsule by any means while taking it.bincreasing the dose by 2 times every 7 days.ctaking it exactly as the instructions show。dnever taking it on an empty stomach。答案a細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的swallow tecfidera whole。do not press,chew,or put capsule content

20、s in food可知答案。3if you suffer side effects from tecfidera,you may_areport your doctor for prescribing the wrong medicinebmake a phone call at 1-800-fda-1088chave a high white blood cell countdhave some eye problems答案b細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文末的you may report side effects to the us food and drug administration (fda)

21、at 1800fda1088可知答案。.完形填空on the morning of may 18,2010,enzo piscopos alarm clock went off,signaling the start of another workday.moments later,unbearable pain shot through his back.“i _1_so loud that i probably woke up the whole neighborhood, he says。he became paralyzed from the waist down。doctors sa

22、id hed likely never _2_ again。the last three years have been a challenging,but equally _3_,journey for enzo,a cocacola employee since 1996.he has gone through great pain, relearned everyday tasks and got used to life in a _4_“these lessons have made me the happiest ive ever been,” enzo says。nearly e

23、very day,someone asks enzo how he can be so _5_ after such a life-changing _6_its a question,he admits; hes asked himself more than a few times。one particular _7_ changed enzo。a few weeks after his injury,he was talking to his wife in his hospital room._8_ focusing on what he had,he fixed his attent

24、ion on what he thought hed _9_his wife told him the things that mattered most to them were _10_ intact (完好無損的),and that they would continue to follow their dreams and do everything they _11_ to do,including traveling.“that conversation _12_ me that i have the most wonderful wife and four beautiful a

25、nd healthy kids,” he says.enzo,who returned to work three months after his injury,_13_that happiness is a choice.“you can find millions of _14_to either be happy or unhappy。the choice is yours.many people who seemingly have everything are _15_,while some of the _16_people in the world are deeply hap

26、py.the _17_is focusing on the things that really matter。today i make an effort to _18_ all the little things that make me happy。i still want to _19_ and grow as a person in all aspects of my life,_20_ im now enjoying the abundance of things i already have much more.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述了一位癱瘓男子樂觀面對生活的故事。

27、1a。asked bscreamed ctalked dlaughed答案b由上文的unbearable pain shot through his back 可推斷,enzo在感到一陣劇痛的同時大聲“尖叫(screamed)”。2a。speak bread cwalk dwork答案c由上文的he became paralyzed from the waist down可推斷,enzo下半身癱瘓后很可能再也不能“走路(walk)”了。3a.comfortable bdangerouscboring drewarding答案d由下文的relearned everyday tasks and g

28、ot used to life及these lessons have made me the happiest 可推斷,過去的三年對于enzo來說是一段充滿挑戰(zhàn)但也“有收獲的(rewarding)”旅行。4a.hospital bvehiclechouse dwheelchair答案d由上文可推斷,下半身癱瘓的enzo不得不長時間坐在“輪椅(wheelchair)”上.5a.optimistic benergeticcsweet dsmart答案a由上文的these lessons have made me the happiest ive ever been可知,癱瘓后的enzo很“樂觀(o

29、ptimistic)”。6a。chance bjourney cinjury dsuccess答案c由下一段及最后一段的after his injury可知答案.7a。conversation boperationccolleague dfriend答案a由下文的his wife told him the things that mattered most to them.及that conversation可知,enzo和妻子的“交談(conversation)”改變了他起初悲觀的態(tài)度。8a.instead of bin case ofcas for dexcept for答案a9a。cre

30、ated blost cgot dexplained答案benzo把注意力集中在他認為自己“失去(lost)”的東西上,“而不是(instead of)”集中在他所擁有的東西上。10a.never bstill calso deven答案b妻子告訴enzo對他們來說最重要的東西“仍然(still)”完好無損。11a.need bpretend cagree dlove答案d妻子告訴enzo他們還會追隨夢想并做每一件他們“喜歡(love)”做的事情。12a.reminded bwarnedcpromised dadvised答案a和妻子的談話使enzo想起他還有最棒的妻子和四個健康、漂亮的孩子。

31、故選reminded。13a.doubts brememberschopes dinsists答案d由下文的you can find millions of.。to either be happy or unhappy.the choice is yours可推斷,enzo“堅決主張(insists)”幸福是一種選擇。14a.results btruths creasons dquestions答案c你可以找到無數(shù)個“理由(reasons)”讓自己快樂或者不快樂。15a。excited bpitiful ccareful dtired答案b一些看起來似乎無所不有的人卻是“可憐的(pitiful

32、)”。該空與下文的deeply happy形成對比。16a。wisest bpoorestcprettiest dbusiest答案b該空與上文的many people who seemingly have everything是相反的意思,故選poorest。17a.skill bgift ckey dfact答案c快樂的“關鍵(key)是要專注于真正重要的事情。18a。change bshow cenjoy dignore答案cenzo如今會努力“享受(enjoy)”所有讓自己開心的小事物。19a。relax brefuse cforget dimprove答案d由下文的grow可知,en

33、zo仍然想在生活的各方面有所“改善(improve)”.20a.but bor cthough dunless答案a上文的grow as a person in all aspects of my life及下文的enjoying the abundance.。.i already have much more是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故選but。.語法填空man:hi,doctor。im fiftyseven and am very healthy,but i get tired often._1_can i do about this?doctor:well,first,make sure you exercise.do you do this?man:not really.i get _2_(bore) when i exercise。

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