2020屆歷年真題解析高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練63

1、真題研練 63task 1：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(a、b、c 和 d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(2014新課標(biāo)全國，c)a typical lion tamer (馴獸師) in peoples mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭)and a chair.the whip gets all of the attention，but its mostly for show.in reality，its the chair that does the important work.when a lion tamer holds a chair

2、in front of the lions face，the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair atthe same time.with its focus divided ， the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next.when faced with so many options，the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.h

3、ow often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion？how often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g.lose weight，start a business，travel more)only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?this upsets me to no end because while all the expert

4、s are busy debating about which option is best，the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information.the end result is that we feel like we cant focus or that were focused on the wrong things，and so we take less action，make less progress，and stay the same

5、 when we could be improving.it doesnt have to be that way.anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face， remember this：all you need to do is focus on one thing.you just need to get started.starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people.if you have somewhere you wan

6、t to go，something you want to accomplish，someone you want to become.take immediate action.if youre clear about where you want to go，the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.【語篇解讀】本文以馴獸師在馴獸時用椅子擋在獅子面前來分散它的注意力使獅子不知所措為引子，聯(lián)想到當(dāng)人們面臨多種選擇感到困惑時該怎么辦？1why does the lion tamer us

7、e a chair?a to trick the lion.b to show off his skills.c to get ready for a fight.d to entertain the audience.答案 a 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“when a lion tamer holds a chair.what to do next.”可知，馴獸師拿一把椅子是想哄騙獅子，故選 a。2in what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair? athey feel puzzled over choices.b they

8、 hold on to the wrong things.c they find it hard to make changes.d they have to do something for show.答案a 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“with its focus divided.what to do next”可知，當(dāng)人們面臨選擇時和獅子面對椅子時的感覺相似，就是困惑，不知所措，故選 a。 3what is the authors attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?atolerant.crespectful.bd

9、oubtful.dsupportive.答案b 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中“this upsets me to no end.is best”可知，作者對專家的態(tài)度是懷疑的，故選 b。4when the world is “waving a chair in your face”，youre advised to _. await for a better chanceb break your old habitsc make a quick decisiond ask for clear guidance答案 c 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“anytime you find the

10、 world.you just need to get started.”可知，作者建議人們快速做出決定，故選 c。task 2：詞匯積累1 typical adj.代表的，典型的2 confuse vt.搞亂，使糊涂confused adj.混亂的；慌亂的3 option n選擇，取舍 at ones option 隨意4 conflict n沖突，矛盾，抵觸5 accomplish v完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)accomplish ones object 達(dá)到目的6 in reality 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上7 focus on 致力于，使聚焦，把作為興趣中心8 instead of 代替，(是)而不是task

11、 3：語法填空a typical lion tamer(馴獸師) in peoples mind is an entertainer _1_ (hold) a whipto(鞭) and a chair.the whip gets all of the attention，but its _2_ (most) for show.in reality，its the chair _3_ does the important work.when a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lions face，the lion tries to focus

12、 _4_ all four legs of the chair at the same time.with its focus _5_ (divide)，the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what _6_ (do) next.when faced with so many options，the lion _7_ (choose) to freeze and wait instead of attacking _8_ man holding the chair.答案 1.holding 2.mostly 3.that 4.on 5.di

13、vided 6to do 7.chooses 8.the task 4：短文改錯(下面文字有五處錯誤，請改正)it doesnt have tobeingbethat way.anytime you find the world waving a chair inouryourface ， remember this ： all you need to do isfocused on one thing.you just need get focusstarted.starting before you feel ready is one of thehabithabitsof success

14、ful people.task 5：攻克長難句(分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，嘗試翻譯成漢語)when faced with so many options，the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.分析：這是一個主從復(fù)合句。主句是 the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man；when faced with so many options 過去分詞短語作狀語；holding the chair 現(xiàn)在分詞 短語作定語。譯文：當(dāng)面對如此多的選擇時