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1、,名校名師推薦 ,【步步高】 2015 屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(重大版):必修 2 unit 2the olympicgames .單項填空1i had no choice but_the window.a admit breakingb to admit breakingc admit to have brokend to admit to break解析have no choice but to do “ 別無選擇,只好” ; admit doing sth “承認干過某事” 。句意:我別無選擇只得承認自己打破窗戶的事。答案b2 teachers have to constantly upda
2、te their knowledge in order to maintain their professional_.a consequenceb independenceccompetenced intelligence解析考查名詞辨析。句意:教師必須不斷地更新自己的知識保持專業(yè)技能水平。professional competence 專業(yè)技能,符合句意。consequence 后果,推論; independence獨立; intelligence 智力,均不符合題意。答案c3the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for_checks.
3、a commonb normalc regulard usual解析句意:那位病人應(yīng)定期到醫(yī)院去做檢查。regular 意為 “定期的;有規(guī)律的”,符合題意。答案c4 passengers are permitted_only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.a to carryb carryingcto be carriedd being carried解析 考查非謂語動詞作主語補足語。句意:旅客被允許只帶一件手提行李登機。permitsb.to do sth.允許某人做某事, 其被動語態(tài)為: sb.be permitted to do st
4、h. 某人被允許做某事,所以 a 項正確。注意permit 的另一用法:permit doing sth. 允許做某事。答案a5pieces of exciting news came to the city_.1,名校名師推薦 ,a step by stepb little by littlec side by sided one after another解析one after another 意為 “ 一個接一個地”; step by step“ 一步一步地 ” ; littlebylittle “ 逐漸地 ”; side by side“ 肩并肩地 ” 。根據(jù)題意選d 項。答案d6 b
5、ill wasn t happy about the delay of the report by jason,and_.a i was neitherb neither was ici was eitherd either was i解析句意:比爾對賈森做報告推遲這件事表示不高興,我也不高興。根據(jù)題意可知,我也不 (高興 ), neither/nor 系動詞 /助動詞 /情態(tài)動詞 sb.表示某人也不 (同意或贊成上文的觀點 ),易把 either 看作 neither,無 either was i 句式,故 b 項正確。答案 b7 i want to know why they were l
6、ate.they_the train.a can have missedbcould missc might missd must have missed解析must have done sth 意為 “肯定已經(jīng)做了某事” ,表示對過去情況的肯定推測。答案d8customers are asked to make sure that they_the right change before leaving the shop.a will giveb have been givenc have givend will be given解析give 后接雙賓語, the right change
7、作直接賓語, customers 作間接賓語,所以當customers 作主語時,其謂語動詞要用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,故選b 。答案b9do you_that he enjoys living there and he will bring us good?a doubtedb make surec make sensed felt like解析句意:你確信他喜歡住在這里,而且能給我們帶好處嗎?doubt 表示 “ 懷疑 ” ;make sure 表示 “ 確信 ”;make sense表示 “ 有意義,有道理 ” ;feel like 表示 “ 喜歡 ” 。根據(jù)句意,故選b。答案b10 the
8、 director had her assistant_some hot dogs for the meeting.a picked upb picks upcpick upd picking up2,名校名師推薦 ,解析 句意:主任讓她的助手為會議買了些熱狗(香腸面包 )。 have 的用法: have sb.dosth.讓某人干某事。 have sth.done 使 /讓某事由別人去做(叫 / 讓某人做某事)。 havesb./sth.doing 使/讓某人 /物持續(xù)地做某事。答案c11 the flowers were so lovely that they_in no time.a s
9、oldb had been soldc were soldd would sell解析根據(jù)主句所提供的時態(tài)信息the flowers were so lovely可判斷出從句也應(yīng)該用一般過去時, 表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。再根據(jù) the flowers 與 sell 之間為動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。答案c12 the car began to_the moment the vehicle got into the highway.a take upb give upc make upd pick up解析take up 開始從事; give up 放棄; make up 編造;彌補; pi
10、ck up 拾起;恢復(fù) (健康 );開始加速。句意:車一進入高速就開始加速。答案d13 it often rains in that area.please take an umbrella with you. _.a well ,it just dependsb all right , go aheadcyes, take one with med ok , just in case解析句意: 那個地區(qū)經(jīng)常下雨。請隨身帶把雨傘吧。 好,以防萬一。in case以防萬一; it just depends 看情況; all right ,go ahead 行,請吧 (用以回應(yīng)對方的請求);c 項
11、不符合英語表達習慣。答案 d14 the old man would sell his car for 2,000 dollars, but the young lady_1.5 thousanddollars.a offeredb soldc askedd charged解析考查動詞詞義的辨析。 offer 出價;報價,符合語境。句意:那位老人要2 000 元賣這輛車,但那位年輕的女士只出價1 500 元。答案a15 some people like to do the shopping on sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful_in
12、 the market.a batteriesb baskets3,名校名師推薦 ,c balloonsdbargains解析考查名詞詞義的辨析。battery 電池; basket 籃子; balloon 氣球; bargain 便宜貨;討價還價。答案d .閱讀理解afor thousands of years,man has enjoyed the taste of apples.apples,which are about 85 percent of water , grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and colde
13、st areas.among the leading countries in apple production are china , france and the united states.there are various kinds of apples.but a very few make up the majority of those grownfor sale.the three most common kinds grown in the united states are delicious ,golden delicious , and mcintosh.apples
14、are different in colour ,size and taste.the colour of the skin may be red , green, or yellow.they have various sizes , with delicious apples being among the largest.the taste may be sweet or tart.generally ,sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to makeapple sauce.apple trees may gr
15、ow as tall as twelve metres.they do best in areas that have very coldwinters.although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold periold is good for the tree.1it can be learned from the text that delicious apples are_.a grown in franceb sold everywherec very bigd quite sweet解析細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文中第三段第三句
16、可知,delicious 是蘋果品種中個頭兒最大的,故選 c。答案c2cold winter weather is good for_.a the growth of apple treesb producing large applesc improving the taste of applesd the increase of water in apples解析細節(jié)理解題。由文章結(jié)尾一句可知,冬季對蘋果樹的生長有好處,故選a 。答案a3china , france and the united states are considered to_.a be large producers
17、of applesb be large producers of apple sauce4,名校名師推薦 ,c have the longest history in apple productiond have the coldest winter among apple producing countries解析細節(jié)理解題。由第一段末句可知,中國、法國和美國是蘋果產(chǎn)量最大的國家,故選 a 。答案a4the underlined word“ yielded” in the last sentence means“ _ ”a improvedb increasedc producedd sol
18、d解析推理判斷題。該詞所在句的句意為“ 盡管冬季不產(chǎn)蘋果,但寒冷期有益于果樹的生長 ” 。由此可知yield 意為 “ 生產(chǎn) ”,故選 c。答案cbmore than half of rich americans have not shown their full wealth to their children,a newsurvey showed last tuesday.the survey ,published by the bank of america, studied the rich with $3 million or more inassets.it found that
19、“ surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserveand pass on their assets to their children”the majorityofthe 457 people surveyed are self- made, first- generation rich.fifty- twopercent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are , and 15 per
20、cent have given away nothing about the family wealth.one in three parents said they had never thought to do it.they are worried that their children would become lazy, spend money freely , make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children
21、 would be able to handle any inheritance (遺產(chǎn) ) they plan to leave them.“ there is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to passdown their fortune to the next generation,” said sallie krawcheck , president of the globalwealth and investment management of the bank of
22、 america. “ our research,however,uncoveredchanging views of what one generation owes the next. ”the trend is led by the worldst mans richebillgates , who promised in 2008 that he wouldleave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife,the bill and malinda gatesfoundation ( 基金會
23、), and not to his children.“ we want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact,”he said.of his plans for his children , gates said: “ iwillgive the kids some money but not ameaningful percentage.they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of
24、.5,名校名師推薦 ,【語篇解讀】調(diào)查表明, 大部分美國富人不愿向孩子炫富,甚至不打算將豐厚的資產(chǎn)傳給后代。5 we can learn from the passage that_.a rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritancebrich parents don t equal rich, kidsatleast in the uscamerican children don t get to inherit their parents wealthd poor children donct expethemselves to be as rich as their parents解析推理判斷題。 第二段的后半部分提到在被調(diào)查的美國富人中,幾乎沒有人計劃為他們的孩子保留資產(chǎn)或者將資產(chǎn)傳給孩子,由此可推斷在美國,父母富有并不意味著孩子富有。答案b6 a
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