高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語：Unit2Englisharoundtheworld單元測試(新人教版必修1)Word版含解析

1、,名校名師推薦 ,unit 2english around the world.單項填空1. hi ， bob.my roommate and i both passed the latest interview last week._！a cheer upb come onc congratulationsd you are great答案 c 對對方的成功應(yīng)予以祝賀， 因而 c 項符合語境； cheer up“鼓舞，振作 (高興起來 )”； come on“趕快，來吧”。 2.you will succeed _ because you have been working hard at

2、your lessons.a on timeb in timec at timesd at a time答案 b 句意：因為你一直很用功地學(xué)習(xí)，你總有一天會成功的。intime“遲早，總有一天”； on time“按時”； at times“有時”； at a time“一次，每次”。 3.when told about what my grandfather had _ during the earthquake， i felt so sorry forhim.a gone throughb set downc packed upd calmed down答案a表示“地震時所經(jīng)歷的事情”應(yīng)使

3、用搭配go through 。set down“記錄下來” ；packup“打包”； calm down “鎮(zhèn)定下來”。4 unemployment in that country is likely to remain high in 2012, and_for the next fewyears.a possiblyb necessarilyc graduallyd normally答案a 考查副詞詞義辨析。possibly 可能； necessarily 有必要地； gradually 逐漸地；normaly 正常地。由句中的 likely 可知，空格處應(yīng)為它的同義詞，故a 項正確。句意

4、： 2012年那個國家的失業(yè)率可能還會很高，并有可能持續(xù)到接下來的好幾年。5 inmy opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior tochildren_they are role models to them.a althoughb even ifc unlessd as答案d考查狀語從句的連接詞。as因為，符合語境。句意：在我看來，父母和教師應(yīng)該給孩子們樹立良好行為的榜樣，因為他們是孩子們的行為模范。6 in a way i can see what you mean, even

5、 though i dont_your point of view.a agreeb permitc recognized share答案d 考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)為分享你的觀點之意。agree 意為同意，后接about/on sth；permit 允許，準許；recognize 認識，認出，均與語境不相符。share 為分享，這里可引申為認同。故 d 項正確。句意：即使我不認同你的觀點，但在某種程度上我能理解你的意思。 1,名校名師推薦 ,7 we had a big meal in a fine restaurant last monday and the total cost_fi

6、ve hundreddollars.a came throughb came inc came out withd came to答案d考查動詞短語的辨析。come through 傳來； (病后 )康復(fù)； come in 進來；come outwith 說出； come to 合計；共計；達到。由語境可知d 項正確。句意：上周一我們在飯館大吃了一頓，總共花了500 美元。 8. mr.smith ， would you have some more ice cream?no ，thanks.it s very good， but i have to _ my weight ， you kno

7、w.a watchb remainc pulld gain答案a考查動詞辨析。從句意“冰激凌很美味，但我得注意我的體重”可知選watch ，表示“關(guān)注， 注意”。 remain 表示“繼續(xù)， 依然”； pull 表示“拉， 拖”；gain 表示“獲得”，都與語意不符。 9.it is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently.it s _ earth，and hopefullyit can support human life.a almost three times the size ofb three times the

8、 size thanc three times almost as large thand almost three times as larger as答 案a 考 查 倍 數(shù) 表 達 式 。 倍 數(shù) 表 達 法 要 注 意 三 種 結(jié) 構(gòu) ： ais 倍 數(shù) thesize/height/weight/.of b ；a is倍數(shù) bigger/larger/.than b ；a is 倍數(shù) as big/large/.as b 。故 a 項的表達正確。 10.all the books donated by the students from urban schools are said

9、_ to the students inrural areas the other day.a to be sentb being sentc having been sentd to have been sent答案d考查非謂語動詞。從語法可知，be said 后面要接“不定式”，故排除b 項和 c項，同時語意表示“捐的書幾天前已被送往農(nóng)村學(xué)生的手中了”，且 send 和 books 之間為動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用動詞不定式的完成式的被動語態(tài)。答案選d 項。 11 it is known to all that every minute_fulluse of_the lessons willbene

10、fitstudents a great deal.a which makes; studyingb when made; to studyc that made; to studyd when is made; studying答案b分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空考查狀語從句的省略，承前省略了it is，且此處為短語的變式考查； 第二空為動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意： 眾所周知，當充分利用每一分鐘來學(xué)習(xí)的時候，這每一分鐘也會使孩子們收益很多。12 the number of air crashes that_in developing countries_increasing.a happens; i

11、sb happen; isc happens; ared happen ；are2,名校名師推薦 ,答案b考查主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that_ in developing countries為定語從句修飾 air crashes ，故從句動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；the number of . 數(shù)量，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，故第二空用單數(shù)形式。句意：發(fā)展中國家發(fā)生空難事故的數(shù)量在上升。13 how do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?_.a very muchb with pleasurec have fund good ide

12、a答案d考查情景交際。good idea好主意， 常用來回答同意別人的建議。句意： 你覺得這一周末在戶外舉行生日晚會怎么樣？好主意。 14 _to the top of the building where you can have a good view of the whole city.a comeb comingc to comed came答案a分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)為祈使句，故a 項正確， where 引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾the top of the building。句意：到樓頂上來，在這兒你可以欣賞到全城的美景。15 nowadays ， we all know that th

13、e part that china_in the international affairs_allover the world.a plays；is widely praisedb plays； is wide praisedc takes； widely praisedd takes； wide praied答案a第一空考查短語的變式運用。play a part in 在 , , 中起作用；在 , 中扮演角色； 而 takepart in 參加；第二空考查短語的搭配。be widely praised受到廣泛贊揚。句意：現(xiàn)如今，我們都知道中國在國際事務(wù)中所起的作用受到全世界人們的廣泛贊譽。

14、.完形填空the tv show i am a big star calls him the “ male susan boyle ，”hes most commonly known as “ overcoat brother ” on_1_of his army surplus green jacket， appealing naivet (純真 ) and impressive vocal_2_ _3_ my mind， he is more like the britain s got talent sensation paul potts.firstly ， because he s

15、a man， moreover， he has a penchant(嗜好，傾向 ) for chinese folk opera ， _4_ andrew lloyd webber tunes.either way ， farmer zhu zhiwen is an internet_5_ ， topping baidu s list of the people most_6_ the_7_superhero country bumpkin from near heze city in shandong province appeared on shandong tv s talent is

16、howama big star to sing the theme song from the hit 1990stv show romance of the three kingdoms， _8_ up with the tune travelers in handcuffs，from the iconic 1980s film.the _9_ gave him a standing applause， but the judges gave him a hard time and_10_whether he really was a farmer _11_anger among netiz

17、ens.one judge asked him to take off his overcoat， which_12_a red sweater and worn sleeves.hethen asked him to take off all his clothes ， _13_fortunately he didn t do.the tvhost felthis hands to see_14_they were rough and hard， said they were andproclaimed( 宣布 )_15 _to be“ hands that move bricks.”3,名

18、校名師推薦 ,his shoes were_16_and there was a film segment( 片段 )of him farming ，singing and farming ，and farming and singing.the website netease sent a reporterdownto_17_himafter the showand appeared tobe_18_that he was who he said he was.he_19_to the countryside or the villiagers ，the old andthe_20_peop

19、le，because he s just like them.1.a.courseb accountc factd reality解析：選 b 。 on account of 為固定詞組，意為“因為 , ”。2.a.abilityb giftedc talentsd presents解析：選 c?！拔说募冋嬉约敖o人印象深刻的聲樂天賦”；talent 是“天賦”之意；而ability是“能力”； gifted 是形容詞， “有天賦的”， present 是“禮物”。3.b fora.inc asd to解析：選 d 。 to my mind 是“依我來看”，相當于 in my opinion

20、 。4.a.more thanb rather thanc other thand less than解析：選 b?！八觾A向于中國民間戲曲，而不是安德魯勞埃德韋伯的音調(diào)?！?rather than是“而不是”之意，符合語境；而more than 是“不僅僅；超過；非?！保琽ther than 是“除了 , 之外”， less than 是“少于 , ”。5.a.hitb strikec blowd attack解析：選 a 。 hit 用作名詞，表示轟動一時的成功人物。6.a.foundb searchedc researchedd investigated解析：選 b?！鞍俣让麊紊媳凰阉?/p>

21、最多的人”；people 與 search 之間是動賓關(guān)系， 故用 searched作后置定語，修飾 people。7.b 42- years olda.42 - years- oldc 42- year- oldd 42 years- old解析：選 c。“數(shù)詞連字符year連字符 old ”的結(jié)構(gòu)多做定語；而且year 不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式；不用連字符連接時，year 用復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且多作表語。8.b followeda.followingc continuingd succeeding解析：選 a 。“接著又唱了 戴手銬的旅客 ”，故用 following 表示“接下來”之意。 continu

22、e 是“繼續(xù)”； succeed 是“隨后，以后”。9.a.judgesb farmersc audienced singers解析：選c?！坝^眾給了他長時間站立的鼓掌和敬意”；audience 是“觀眾”之意；符合語境。10.a.studiedb questionedc consultedd discussed解析：選 b ?！安门袀冊儐査欠裾娴氖且粋€農(nóng)民。 ” question 是“詢問；懷疑”之意，符合語境；而 study 是“研究”， consult 是“咨詢”， discuss 是“商量”。11.a.takingb leaving4,名校名師推薦 ,c causingd forci

23、ng解析：選 c。“引起了網(wǎng)民們的憤怒”；cause 是“導(dǎo)致，引起”之意。12.a.explainedb displayedc revealedd sheltered解析：選c。“一個裁判讓他脫下衣服，顯露出的是一件紅色的袖口脫了線的毛衣?！眗eveal是“顯露出”之意，符合語境；而 explain 是“解釋”， display 是“展示”， shelter 是“躲避，隱藏”。13.a.thatb itc whichd what解析：選 c。 which 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾上文提到的一整句話。14.a.asb ifc whend as long as解析：選 b 。 if 引導(dǎo)的是賓

24、語從句，作see 的賓語，表示“是否”之意。15.a.himb itc themd us解析：選 c。此處與上文的 his hands 以及下文的 hands that.都是同一個概念。故用 them 代替 hands。16.a.polishedb neatc unpolishedd tidy解析：選 c。由主語 his shoes 可知，此處表示“他的鞋子沒有擦光亮”；unpolished 是“沒有拋光的， 不亮的”， 符合語境； 而 polished 是“拋光的； 潤飾過的”， neat 是“整潔的”，tidy 是“有條理的”。17.a.concernb inquirec intervie

25、wd record解析：選 c。由上文語境sent a reporter 可知，此處表示“派記者前往采訪朱之文”；故選擇 interviews 表示“采訪”之意。而concern 是“關(guān)心；關(guān)注”；inquire 是“探聽，詢問”；record 是“記錄”。18.a.amusedb shockedc satisfiedd disappointed解析：選 c。“記者們似乎對朱之文與他對自己的描述相吻合很滿意”；故用 satisfied 表示“滿意的”。而amused 是“娛樂的”；shocked 是“震驚的”；disappointed 是“失望的”。19.a.appliesb appealsc

26、 appointsd adjusts解析：選 b。 appeal 是“吸引”之意，其后多與介詞to 連用，表示“吸引 , ”。而apply是“申請，應(yīng)用；涂”；appoint 是“委任；安排”；adjust 是“調(diào)整”。20.a.extraordinaryb excellentc commond amazing解析：選 c。由下文“ because he sjust like them ”可知，此處描述的是和朱之文一樣普普通通的人，故用 common 表示“普通的”之意。 而 extraordinary 是“非凡的”； excellent 是“優(yōu)秀的”； amazing 是“令人驚異的”。.閱

27、讀理解ai learned of saidullah and his amphibious( 水陸兩用的 )bicycle through the honeybee network ， the organization created by indian business professor anil5,名校名師推薦 ,gupta that aims to track inventions in india s rural villages，gupta.sincehas1988been travelingacross india in search of inventions that are

28、 changing the lives of the country s rural poor.thenetwork now says 13 ，000 inventions ，from a foot - pedal operated washing machine to a mobile -phone activated irrigationpump that saves farmers the time and difficultyof manually turningon/off water in their fields.more recently，gupta worked with t

29、he indian government to set up thenational innovation foundation ， which helps formalizes their inventions and their intellectualproperty rights and is finallyhelpingto change india s rural masses intoself - sustainingindustrialists.in the process，the honeybee network is drawing attention to industr

30、ialists like mohammadsaidullah ， who developed a simple device out of necessity that now has the power to savethousands of lives.saidullah arrived at the idea for a floating bicycle during one particularlyterrible floodseason in his home state of bihar ， india.like many in his town ，saidullah used a

31、 bicycle to get around and a boat to cross a river to get basic flood provisions in a nearby city.he thought if only he could make his bicycle float on water ， he could save the cost of hiring a boat to cross the river and catching a bus once he arrived on the other side.it took saidullah three days

32、 and just over $130 dollars to create his amphibious bicycle.he named it the noor bicycle (after his wife) ，and claims he can now assemble a model for half that much.such a simple invention with the power to ameliorate the lives of so many should be a winner for our cover.1.from the text ， we can le

33、arn that gupta_ a is an indian businessman who created the organization honeybee network b likes traveling across the country to enjoy the beauty of his countryc created the bicycle which can be used in water as well as on landd cooperated with the local government to set up the national innovation

34、foundation解析：選 d。細節(jié)理解題。 d 項所述與文中第一段的 “.gupta worked with the indian government to set up the national innovation foundation. 的內(nèi)容相吻合?！?. the national innovation foundation does the following things to support the masses except_a making their inventions more formalb protecting their legal rights in in

35、tellectual propertyc helping them to earn money from their inventionsd helping transition the masses into industrialists解析：選 c。推理判斷題。由文中第一段的最后一句話可知，這一組織幫助人們“規(guī)范發(fā)明創(chuàng)造”、“保護他們的合法知識產(chǎn)權(quán)”、 “幫助他們從農(nóng)村群眾轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槠髽I(yè)家”；而 c 項不符合原文所述。3.we can infer from the text that_a the amphibious bicycle was named after saidullah s wi

36、feb the author agreed that saidullah s invention is appropriate to be used as a coverc to create his amphibious bicycle saidullah spent a very long time and so much money d saidullah s invention is not fit to be used as a cover because it is too simple解析：選b 。推理判斷題。由文中末段可以推斷出，b 項正確。而a 項是在文中明確提出的內(nèi)容，故不

37、符合題干要求“infer；”由文中第四段第1 句話可知， c 項錯誤；由文中末段6,名校名師推薦 ,所述可知， d 項錯誤。4.the underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_ a improveb transferc changed reform解析：選 a 。詞義猜測題。此處是對上文的總結(jié)，故應(yīng)該是“有能力改善人們生活的簡單發(fā)明創(chuàng)造”。byou are probably busy preparing for the college entrance examination at the moment ，but do you

38、have a plan for the three months after ？ perhaps youre thinking of traveling.if so ， take a look at these three destinations， listed on an article about tourism by the new york times.pingyao，shanxi province， chinathe town has remained traditional ，banning cars within its 10- meter-tall ming dynasty

39、walls and preserving the traditional architecture of courtyard houses and 19th century bank buildings.but the city is becoming known for more than its history.its yearly photography festival ，which takes place in late summer ，has attracted enthusiasts and professionals from across the globe for a de

40、cade.london， the ukthere is never a bad time to go to london.but this year may be better than most： the 2012summer olymipicgames provide the greatest appeal to the whole world ， and youll have anunforgettable astonishing experience in london.besides， travelers can also enjoy special artexhibitions a

41、bout the olympics.the danube(多瑙河 )the blue danube threads its way through four capitals(vienna ， bratislava， budapest and belgrade)and touches 10 countries，passing by majestic scenery，great wine regions ，castles and ruins dating back centuries.what better way to see all these treasures than from the

42、 water?【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇旅游廣告，作者向高中畢業(yè)生強烈推薦了幾個旅游去處。5 which of the following doesnt belong to the features of pingyao?7,名校名師推薦 ,a traditional architecture.b19th century bank buildings.cvarious cars.d photography festival.答案 c 細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段 “banning cars within its 10-meter-tall ming dynasty walls and preservi

43、ng the traditional architecture of courtyard houses and 19th century bank buildings”. 可知答案為 c。 6 london of this year is more attractive than most years because_.a olympics are going on herebyou can experience a completely different cultureclondons national portrait gallery is open to the publicd you

44、 can attend art exhibitions this year答案a細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三段的 “the 2012 summer olympic games provide the greatestappeal to the whole world， and youll have an unforgettable astonishing experience in london”可.知，2012 年倫敦的最大吸引力所在是奧運會，所以a 項是最佳答案。7 from the last paragraph， we know that the danube_.a runs through ten countriesbprovides a good way to enjoy beautiful scenery and a