2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS Period 6 Viewing Workshop－Check Your Progress作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊

1、2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 unit 1 relationships period 6 viewing workshopcheck your progress作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 unit 1 relationships period 6 viewing workshopcheck your progress作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊年級：姓名：unit 1 relationshipsperiod six題組a基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時(shí)：8分鐘)單詞拼寫1do you know whom this car _(屬于) to?2with the teachers

2、 _(同意), the boy hurried out to the ground floor to pick up his book.3it is only by powerful armies that we can _(保衛(wèi)) our motherland and homeland.4what you did went against the _(行為準(zhǔn)則) for middle school students.5when he was young，his grandfather was active in _(政治活動)6in _(對比) to last term, lily has

3、made much progress in her lessons.7without much _(動力) in his study, you wont make much progress in it.【答案】1.belongs2.approval3.defend4.principle5politics6.contrast7.motivation單句語法填空1with his parents_(approve), the boy went out on a trip with his friends last week.2millions and millions of people fou

4、ght hard in _(defend) of their personal rights.3he was over confident about himself, _ made his fail in the examination last week.4i dont think mr. li is likely _(work) in that city as it is too far away from his home.5is that anything _ i can do for you while i am in france?6she is a woman with str

5、ong willpower, who wont give in _ any difficulties.7take care! that dog tends _(attack) those she hasnt seen before.8_(interesting) enough, none of us brought money with us when we were ready to pay.9the two boys were _(high) praised for what they had done for the old couple.10in contrast _ your gra

6、ndfathers childhood, you are living a much happier life today.【答案】1.approval2.defence3.which4.to work5that6.to7.to attack8.interestingly9highly10.to完成句子1we _ _ _ our great motherland.我們都為我們偉大的祖國而感到自豪?！敬鸢浮縜re proud of/ take pride in2she lost in this games, _ _ she will have no access to the finals.她在

7、這場比賽中輸了，這就意味著她不能進(jìn)入決賽。【答案】which means3will it _ _ _ _ tomorrow?明天可能下雪嗎？【答案】be likely to snow4scientists _ _ _ _ _ improving our life.科學(xué)家們在提升我們的生活水平方面起著重要的作用?！敬鸢浮縫lay an important part/role in5_ _ _ last year, our production this year has increased by 10%.同去年相比，我們今年的總產(chǎn)量增加了10%?！敬鸢浮縤n contrast to題組b提升練(

8、建議用時(shí)：30分鐘)閱讀理解yesterday，i drove my 23yearold daughter to the nearby counseling center，to attempt once again to complete the treatment. i did my best to encourage and give her inspiring support as she was feeling anxious of the whole process.while we were waiting，just minutes before the center opened

9、 their door，a young girl of the same age as my daughter，came in. she had a beautiful smile i remember，and spoke of her desire to make a difference for others like my daughter from all she learned through her past drug abuse. i felt that she was sincere in her desire. it had been two weeks since her

10、stopping the use of drugs.my daughter was standing next to me and focused on doing her best to stay calm on the outside，while inside she was feeling quite anxious，so she barely noticed what this girl was saying. yet，she did manage to open up and talk with her a bit about the noisy ceiling fan in the

11、 hall where we were waiting.next friday，it will be a new opportunity for my daughter to try once again，as well as the possibility of being there for this young girl，too. i continue the example of selflove for my daughter，strengthening this skill，while encouraging my daughters positive changes.i noti

12、ced yesterday，my daughter called her friends，“i am a strong woman！”this made me smile，as a sudden gift to me from when i had been speaking to her enthusiastically about how we are strong women，trying our best，and we overcome and win through our life challenges. let her know i believe in her. while s

13、he was focused on the physical，in that moment，i think she was likely feeling strength in all ways，too. i hope so.1what was the problem with the authors daughter?ashe was seriously ill.bshe lost bravery to face life.cshe had to receive an operation.dshe was suffering from drugs.2what did the authors

14、daughter talk about with the young girl?athe room facility.bthe anxiety of treatment.cthe crowded waiting hall.dthe noisy patients around.3what do we know about the authors daughter from the last paragraph?ashe made friends with the girl.bshe was cured completely.cshe regained confidence.dshe respec

15、ted her mother.4what may be the best title for the text?awere enough, waiting for challengesbwere the world, winning the futurecwere strong women, trying our bestdwere on the hard way, lacking selflove【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的女兒吸毒，作者給予了她全身心的幫助，讓她相信自己，幫助她重獲自信，做一名堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女人。1d推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“spoke of her desi

16、re to make a difference for others like my daughter from all she learned through her past drug abuse(談到她希望為像我女兒這樣的人做出改變，因?yàn)樗龔倪^去的吸毒中得到了很多教訓(xùn)). ”可推斷，我女兒飽受吸毒之苦。故選d項(xiàng)。2a細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“yet，she did manage to open up and talk with her a bit about the noisy ceiling fan in the hall where we were waiting(然而，她確實(shí)打開了

17、心門，和她談了些關(guān)于我們正在等候的大廳里那扇嘈雜的吊扇的事)”可知，作者的女兒和這個年輕的女孩談?wù)摿朔块g里的設(shè)施。故選a項(xiàng)。3c推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“i noticed yesterday，my daughter called her friends，i am a strong woman！”可知，昨天作者注意到，女兒打電話給她的朋友說，她是一個堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女人。因此推斷作者的女兒重新獲得了自信。故選c項(xiàng)。4c主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了作者的女兒吸毒，作者給予了她全身心的幫助，讓她相信自己，幫助她重獲自信，做一名堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女人，文章最后一段提到的女兒說的“i am a strong

18、woman！”是點(diǎn)睛之筆，從最后一段的“i had been speaking to her enthusiastically about how we are strong women，trying our best，and we overcome and win through our life challenges(我也一直在熱情地和她談?wù)撐覀兪侨绾纬蔀閳?jiān)強(qiáng)的女人，盡我們最大的努力，我們克服并戰(zhàn)勝了我們的生活挑戰(zhàn))”可推斷，c項(xiàng)“我們是堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女人，我們共同努力”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選c項(xiàng)。完形填空 my grandmother died when my mother alice, was fi

19、ve years old. the year was 1925, and life was hard. my mother told me that her family was too _1_ to even afford to give her a doll.in december 1982, i had a job at a bank. one afternoon, we were _2_ the tree in the hall, getting ready for the christmas. one of my customers came in with beautiful ha

20、ndmade dolls. he was _3_ christmas dolls. i decided to get one for my daughter. i asked my customer if he could make me a _4_ doll for my mother one with grey hair and glasses. the doll maker felt that this idea was certainly unique and took it on as a creative _5_. he said “yes”. so i placed my chr

21、istmas order: two dolls for christmas morning! i asked if he could _6_ santa claus to make a visit on christmas morning to our home. he _7_ happily.christmas day arrived at the _8_ time, so did santa claus. i had prepared the gifts for santa to deliver. my daughter was surprised and _9_ that santa h

22、ad come to see her.my mother was enjoying watching her granddaughters _10_ to the visit of this special guest. as santa asked who alice was, my mother was taken back by her name being _11_， and said that she was. santa handed her a doll with a _12_ that reads：for alice：i was cleaning out my sleigh(雪

23、橇) before my trip this year and _13_ this gift that was supposed to be sent on december 25, 1925.the present inside had aged, but i felt that you might still wish to have it. many _14_ for the lateness of the gift.love，santa clausmy mother was deeply moved by the words in the card. she couldnt speak

24、 but hold the doll as tears of _15_ ran down her cheeks. that gift made my mother the happiest “child ” in the world.1aashamedbhelplesscsad dpoor2aplanting bcuttingcdecorating dclimbing3aselling bcheckingcrepairing dcollecting4aspecial bcommoncbeautiful dstrange5adecision brecordcquestion dchallenge

25、6atell bplaycadvise dinvite7aperformed bjumpedcagreed dsang8aplanned blimitedcgiven dwritten9aaware bconvincedcconfident dexcited10acontribution breactioncreply dintroduction11aanswered busedccalled dleft12asign breportcnotice dmessage13apicked up bbrought backccame across dlearnt about14aapologies

26、bsolutionscreasons dthanks15adesire bjoycregret dpity【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在圣誕節(jié)為自己的母親訂制了一份母親小時(shí)候就一直想要的玩具娃娃。盡管已經(jīng)等待了很多年，但這份遲來的圣誕禮物并不遲。1d考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她家太窮了，連一個洋娃娃都買不起。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife was hard”可知，作者的媽媽家在1925年時(shí)非常貧窮。故選d項(xiàng)。2c考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們在大廳里裝飾樹，為圣誕節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。由“getting ready for the christmas”可知，作者正在裝飾圣誕樹。故選c項(xiàng)。3a考查動詞詞義辨析。句

27、意：他在賣圣誕玩偶。根據(jù)下文“i decided to get one for my daughter.”以及下文作者預(yù)定了兩個娃娃，可知客戶正在賣娃娃。故選a項(xiàng)。4a考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我決定給我女兒買一個。我問我的顧客能否為我的母親做一個特別的娃娃。由下文的“one with gray hair and glasses(有著灰色的頭發(fā)，戴著眼鏡)”可知，作者想給媽媽買一個特殊的玩具娃娃。故選a項(xiàng)。5d考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這位賣玩具娃娃的人認(rèn)為這個創(chuàng)意很獨(dú)特，把它看作一個有創(chuàng)造性的挑戰(zhàn)。adecision決定；brecord記錄；cquestion問題；dchallenge挑戰(zhàn)。由

28、“one with gray hair and glasses(有著灰色的頭發(fā)，戴著眼鏡)”可知，賣玩具娃娃的人第一次做老人樣子的玩具娃娃，所以把它看作一個有創(chuàng)造性的挑戰(zhàn)。故選d項(xiàng)。6b考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我問他是否可以在圣誕節(jié)那天扮成圣誕老人去我家。由下文“christmas day arrived and at the given time，so did santa claus.” 可知圣誕節(jié)如期來臨，圣誕老人也到了。所以作者讓賣玩具娃娃的人在圣誕節(jié)那天扮成圣誕老人去她家送禮物，符合語境。故選b項(xiàng)。7c考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他高興地答應(yīng)了。aperformed執(zhí)行；bjumped跳；

29、cagreed同意；dsang唱歌。由下文可知賣玩具娃娃的人在圣誕節(jié)早晨來作者家，所以他答應(yīng)了作者的要求。故選c項(xiàng)。8c考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：圣誕節(jié)如期來臨，圣誕老人也到了。由上文“i asked if he could tell santa claus to make a visit to christmas morning to our home”可知，作者事先計(jì)劃好讓賣娃娃的人裝扮成圣誕老人，他在指定的時(shí)間到了作者家。故選c項(xiàng)。9d考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：圣誕老人來看她，我女兒很驚訝也很興奮。aaware意識到的；bconvinced 相信的；cconfident自信的；dexci

30、ted 興奮的。由下文“santa had come to see her”可知，圣誕老人來到作者家，作者的女兒既驚訝又興奮。故選d項(xiàng)。10b考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我母親很喜歡看孫女對這位特殊客人來訪的反應(yīng)。acontribution貢獻(xiàn)；breaction反應(yīng)；creply回復(fù)；dintroduction 介紹。由上文“my daughter was surprised”可知，作者對女兒的描寫都是作者女兒見到圣誕老人時(shí)的一些反應(yīng)。故選b項(xiàng)。11c考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的媽媽聽到圣誕老人叫她的名字時(shí)，感到非常驚訝。由上文“as santa asked who alice was”可知，作

31、者的媽媽聽到圣誕老人叫她的名字時(shí)，感到非常驚訝。故選c項(xiàng)。12d考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：圣誕老人遞給她一個帶有留言的洋娃娃。asign跡象；breport報(bào)告；cnotice通知；dmessage信息。根據(jù)下文“for alice：i was cleaning out my sleigh (雪橇) before my trip”可知，這是一則留言。故選d項(xiàng)。13c考查動詞短語辨析。句意：偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這件禮物。apicked up拿起；bbrought back帶回；ccame across遇見；dlearnt about了解。由前文“i was cleaning out my sleigh (雪

32、橇) before my trip this year”可知，這里提示無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個禮物，came across意為“無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選c項(xiàng)。14a考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為禮物遲交而道歉。 aapologies道歉；bsolutions解決；creasons原因；dthanks感謝。由前文“that was supposed to be sent on december 25,1925”可知，禮物應(yīng)該早就交付而未交付，所以圣誕老人說很抱歉。故選a項(xiàng)。15b考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)喜悅的淚水順著臉頰流下時(shí)，她不能說話，只能抱著洋娃娃。adesire渴望；bjoy喜悅；cregret后悔；d

33、pity遺憾。由下文“that gift made my mother the happiest child in the world”(那份禮物使我母親成為世界上最幸福的“孩子”)可知，所以作者的媽媽收到了圣誕禮物，因感動而流下了喜悅的淚水。故選b項(xiàng)。七選五have you used “um” “l(fā)ike” “you know” in your speech? catch words(口頭禪) are unnecessary words used to fill up dead paces while you speak. speaking too many catch words is l

34、ike a bad habit that we are unaware of. while most people tend to ignore it in everyday conversation, in a formal speech or an interview, too many catch words can make even the best presentation look bad._1_stop when we are in doubt. catch words are used more often when a person is unsure about the

35、sentence to use next._2_ if you are lost or in doubt over what to say next, just stop speaking, take a long pause, breathe in, figure out what to say and start again.speak consciously and slowly. if the speech is too long and you talk continuously without thinking, then you might also be pushing in

36、a few catch words in between._3_ it is best to memorize the tricky parts of the speech, like the introduction and the conclusion where a majority of the catch words are used._4_ preparing for the speech is very important when trying to remove catch words. make it a point to pause when there is a com

37、ma or give two pauses at the end of the sentence. if certain words in the speech need to be emphasized then underline them and practice them as they need to be said.avoid catch words in conversations. get a friend or your partner to help you out when rehearsing a conversation._5_ although it can be an unpleasant and often embarrassing process, but in the long run it helps in cutting down on catch words.apractise your speech when you can.bremember the saying that silence is golden.ctherefore we can find out best frien