高中英語 Unit15 Learning Section Ⅱ Different Schools Teachers 課時檢測 Section Ⅱ Different Schools Teachers 北師大版必修5

1、unit 15 learning section different schools teachers 課時檢測 section different schools teachers.單詞拼寫1never put off doing your assignments (作業(yè)) until the last minute.2his music reflects (反映) his love for his motherland.3every student must obey (服從) the rules at school.4although i poured (倒) it carefully,

2、 i still spilt some outside.5.she has a very good reputation among her fellows (同事)6the whole building was soon in flames (火焰)7the angles of a triangle (三角形) add up to 180 degrees. 8in many countries, it is considered rude to spit (吐痰) in public.9thomas edison was an outstanding (杰出的) scientist.10ka

3、te grabbed his arm and dragged (硬拉) him over to the window. .單項填空1_ a certain extent, to raise wages means increasing purchasing power.ainbforcat dto解析：句意：在一定程度上，提高工資意味著增加購買力。短語to a certain extent表示“在某種程度上”。答案：d2how did you find the film yesterday evening? just soso. it _ an exciting plot.alacked in

4、bwas lacking inclacked of dlack解析：be lacking in“缺乏”為固定搭配。lack作及物動詞時，其后可直接接賓語，故a、c兩選項可排除；而d選項時態(tài)不對。答案：b3_ is worthwhile _ this point more closely.ait; to considerbit; of consideringcthere; to consider dthere; of considering解析：句意：更嚴密地考慮這一點是值得的?？疾榫湫蚷t is worthwhile to do sth. it is worthwhile doing sth.

5、。答案：a4the news that the train would be late for an hour _ their anxiety.aset outbset offcset up dset aside解析：句意：火車將晚點一小時的消息引發(fā)了他們的焦慮不安。set off“引發(fā)，引爆”。答案：b5.you should have asked all the 12 men who had access _ the report to attend the meeting.aoverbforcout dto解析：句意：你原本應該讓看到那份報告的12個人都來參加會議?？疾槎陶Zhave ac

6、cess to .“能夠接近，利用”。需注意的是access后常跟介詞to。答案：d6i_come to help you, but i was too busy at the time.ashould have bwould havecshould dwould解析：should have done表示本應該做而沒有做，并帶有一種“責備”、“后悔”的感情，由后半句的but i was too busy at the time可知是對help you的否定。答案：a7the money she spent_ more than 1 000 dollars.aadded badded tocad

7、ded up to dadded up解析：本題考查動詞短語的用法。句意：她花的錢總計1,000多美元。add up to總計，總共。根據(jù)句意，這里選c項合適。答案：c8 do you agree with what he said, jack? well, to a certain _， yes, but i cant really say, because i dont know the product well.afield blimitcextent drange解析：考查固定短語。句意：“杰克，你同意他說的嗎？”“在某種程度上，是的。但不能說同意，因為我不了解那個產(chǎn)品?！眛o a c

8、ertain extent“在某種程度上”。答案：c9tears_down her cheeks when she heard the sad news.awent bflewcpoured dgot解析：句意：當她聽到這個壞消息時，淚水從臉頰滑落。pour“流出”。答案：c10i wish i _ you yesterday.asaw bwould seechad seen dwere to see解析：wish后的賓語從句用had done表示對過去的虛擬。答案：c.完形填空one summer in college, i was invited to be an instructor a

9、t a high school leadership camp.i first _1_ a boy under the tree on the first day of camp. his obvious _2_ and shyness made him appear weak and lonely. nearby, 200 _3_ campers were playing and joking, but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere _4_ where he was.i was instructed to care more about camp

10、ers who might feel _5_. so i _6_ him and said, “hi, im kevin. its nice to meet you. how are you？”_7_ a shaky voice he _8_ answered, “okay, i guess.”i calmly asked him to join in the activities and _9_ some new people. he quietly replied, “no, this is not really my thing.”i could _10_ that this whole

11、 experience was _11_ to him. but i somehow knew it wouldnt be right to _12_ him, either. it was going to take more time and _13_.the next day, i was leading camp songs for the campers. they eagerly participated. but the boy was just sitting alone, _14_ out of the window.that evening at our nightly s

12、taff meeting, i made my _15_ about him known. i asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him _16_ they could.the days flew by fast. when the “l(fā)ast dance”came, surprisingly, the boy from under the tree was now a shirtless dancing _17_. he owned the dance floor _18_ meaningful time with

13、 others. i couldnt believe it was him.in that instant, i realized how easy it is to give a bit of _19_ every day. you may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. i tell this story as _20_ as i can, and i advise others to look out for their own“boy under the tree”語篇解讀：那個夏天，我在一個夏令營當

14、輔導老師。我注意到了一個男孩子性格靦腆，不大合群。我和其他老師共同努力，給予了他更多的關(guān)注。最后，他很好地融入這個集體，分享與大家在一起的快樂。1a.learnedbrecognizedcnoticed dheard解析：在夏令營的第一天，我注意到(noticed)有個男孩子獨自呆在大樹下。答案：c2a.anger bdiscomfortcexcitement dsatisfaction解析：他的不自在(discomfort)和害羞使他顯得很柔弱很孤獨。答案：b3a.ambitious bcuriouscanxious deager解析：就在那個孩子的附近，一群熱切的(eager)孩子們在玩耍

15、、說笑。答案：d4a.other than bjust ascor rather das well as解析：那個男孩兒好像非常不愿意在這里。短語other than“除以外”。答案：a5a.left out bput outcmade out d. let out解析：我被告知要多關(guān)注那些被冷落的孩子。leave out“遺漏，省略，刪去，未顧及，不考慮”；feel left out“感覺到被忽略”。答案：a6a.passed bleftcvisited dapproached解析：所以，我主動向他走過去(approached)，和他攀談起來。答案：d7a.at bincon dby解析：i

16、n a shaky voice“用顫抖的聲音”。答案：b8a.unfortunately bunwillingly cunconsciously duninterestingly解析：他非常不情愿地(unwillingly)回答了我的問題。從本句的這兩個空可知，這個男孩子性格靦腆，不善與人交往。答案：b9a.help binterviewcfind dmeet解析：我平靜地讓他加入大家的活動，并認識(meet)一些新朋友。答案：d10a.sense bsuggestcconsider dprove解析：我可以感覺到(sense)，這種經(jīng)歷使他感到陌生(strange)。答案：a11a.fami

17、liar bsimilarcstrange dtypical解析：參見上題解析。答案：c12a.push bpullcpardon dpunish解析：但是我知道要是逼迫(push)他(接受)，也不太好。答案：a13a.effects bexercisescefforts dexpenses解析：(要讓他改變)還需要一段時間和更多的努力(efforts)。答案：c14a.observing bexaminingcadmiring dstaring解析：大家都積極參與了。但是，這個男孩兒只是獨自坐著，看著(staring)窗外。答案：d15a.trouble bconcerncdevotion

18、dunderstanding解析：在那天晚上舉行的工作例會上，我向大家表明我對他的關(guān)注(concern)。答案：b16a.unless bbeforecwhen dsince解析：我提醒其他老師要對這個男孩多加關(guān)注，在他身上盡量(when they could)多花些時間。答案：c17a.wonder bdangercscene dinstructor解析：那天呆在樹下的男孩兒脫掉了襯衫在跳舞，簡直是個奇才(wonder)。答案：a18a.sparing bsavingcspreading dsharing解析：他占據(jù)了整個場地跳舞，與大家共享(sharing)美好的時光。答案：d19a.hi

19、mself byourselfcthemselves ditself解析：在那一瞬間，我突然意識到每天奉獻一點點是多么容易啊。答案：b20a.soon bfarcoften dlong解析：我逢人就講這個故事，建議大家多關(guān)注那些被人冷落的孩子。as often as i can盡量經(jīng)常地。答案：c.閱讀理解the new york times, the wall street journal and some other newspapers have published articles indicating that cyber attacks targeting google and s

20、everal other us. companies were from china. such accusations are biased(有偏見的)these articles take as evidence that hackers ip addresses could be traced back to two schools in china. however, it is common sense that hackers can attack by controlling computers from anywhere in the world. this fact also

21、 explains why hackers are hard to be tracked down.computers in china are easy to be controlled by hackers as the majority of chinese internet users lack security awareness and adequate protection measures.the hackers ip addresses could by no means vindicate(證明屬實)the newspapers accusations that the a

22、ttacks were carried out by chinese citizens or from within china.the new york times says one of the schools from which the cyber attacks were said to originate has military support. another school has received financing from a highlevel government science and technology project.the new york times we

23、nt to great lengths to mention that “graduates of one of the schools computer science department are employed by the local military each year”. the paper, however, did not care to tell its readers that a school in china does not need to have any special relationship with the military to have its gra

24、duates in uniform. it is also true in the united states, where the new york times is based.chinas attitude toward cyber attacks has been unequivocal and has adopted laws against such crimes, as china is one of the countries that suffer from cyber attacks.the us. government, on the other hand, takes

25、an uncertain attitude toward cyber attacks. according to media reports, the us. homeland security and defense departments have both openly employed hackers.people with a “blackhat perspective” and knowing how to “do threat modeling” are the best choices, said philip reitinger, department of homeland

26、 security deputy undersecretary, at an information security conference last october.cyber crimes could cause immense losses to individuals, companies and nations. effective supervision (監(jiān)督) and closer international cooperation are ways to improve cyber security. finger pointing is not.語篇解讀：美國諸多主流媒體一

27、直指責中國的網(wǎng)絡黑客攻擊google等美國公司，本文從很多方面進行了駁斥。1the passage is intended to tell us that _.aip addresses are often used as evidence to track down hackersbits not necessary for schools in china to contact the militarycthe us. government openly employ hackers to deal with cyber attacksdthe accusations of cyber attacks against china are unreasonable and irresponsible解析：寫作意圖題。從第一段中的such accusations are biased和下文作者所列舉的事實看，美國一些媒體對中國的無端指責是毫無道理的，也是不負責任的，所以選d項。答案：d2the underlined word