2022屆高考英語一輪總復習 練案18 必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour練習新人教版

1、2022屆高考英語一輪總復習 練案18 必修4 unit 3 a taste of english humour練習新人教版2022屆高考英語一輪總復習 練案18 必修4 unit 3 a taste of english humour練習新人教版年級：姓名：必修四unit 3a taste of english humour.完形填空(2021河南洛陽市質(zhì)檢)as a young child, i was painfully shy.id watch other children 1.b in the park, wishing i could join their ranks for a

2、2.d of tag, hide-and-seek, or jump rope, but i was too 3.a to approach them. 4.c ， my mother would come to the rescue.shed get up from the bench where she was sitting with the other moms, 5.a my hand, and ask the other kids if i could play too.the answer was 6.c yes (im sure the other children didnt

3、 want to get in trouble with their own moms ), and then id be all set for the rest of the afternoon.until the pattern 7.d itself the next day. i became 8.b awkward and more outgoing as i grow up, thankfullythough i never 9.a what youd call a social butterfly.today, i feel 10.d giving public lectures

4、 in large halls, and having 11.b in small groups, but i still tend to avoid situations in which im expected to mingle(使混合) with a roomful of 12.c (im working on it). the reasons for my aversion (厭惡) could be various.for one, i might be 13.b some residual(殘留的) childhood fear of rejection.but beyond t

5、hat possibility, one 14.a element is that i 15.d to underestimate how much people like me after i meet them. as some authors 16.c ， conversations are a great 17.d of happiness in our lives, but they could bring us even greater joy if we only 18.b that others like us more than we know, which is a goo

6、d thing to keep in mind as you 19.c the awe-inspiring room of strangers at your next cocktail party, mix and mingle reception, or company 20.a hour.i know ill try to.文章大意：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過講述自己從一個害羞的孩子轉(zhuǎn)變成一個能夠和他人自在溝通甚至進行演講的人的變化，啟迪我們：對他人敞開胸懷，不再害羞會更開心。1a.work bplay cwar dlunch解析：根據(jù)下文“tag，hide-and-seek，or

7、jump rope”可推知，作者在公園里看其他小朋友玩各種游戲，與下文“and ask the other kids if i could play too”呼應。故選b。2a.party bcourse cpresentation dgame解析：根據(jù)下文中的“tag，hide-and-seek，or jump rope”可知，這是孩子們所玩的游戲。故選d。3a.scared bthrilled cashamed dshocked解析：根據(jù)下文“some residual(殘留的)childhood fear of rejection”可知，此處表示作者太害怕(scared)了而不敢靠近他們

8、。thrilled“極為激動的；非常興奮的”。4a.accidentally btemporarilyceventually dabsolutely解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，作者不敢參與小伙伴們的游戲，最終(eventually)母親會幫其脫離窘境。故選c。temporarily“暫時地”。5a.take bkeep cpick dpush解析：此處表示母親站起來，走過來，拉起作者的手，征求其他小朋友的意見。故選a。6a.yet bsimply calways dalready解析：根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，作者的母親會幫其脫離窘境，詢問其他小朋友的意見，此處表示得到的答案總是(always)肯定的。7

9、a.consideredbfoundcconcerned drepeated解析：根據(jù)上文“my mother would come to the rescue”及下文“the next day”可推知，此處表示作者在陳述過去通常發(fā)生的事情，即：第二天模式依舊，作者依然要依賴母親才能參與小伙伴們的活動或游戲。8a.worsebless cquite drather解析：由空處與下文“more outgoing”呼應可推知，作者不再那么害羞和尷尬了。9a.turned into bput forwardcjumped at dpointed out解析：盡管作者已經(jīng)不再害羞，但是也沒有變成(tu

10、rned into)社交能手。10a.attractive bpopularcserious dcomfortable解析：根據(jù)該句中的“but”可知，句子前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，此處表示盡管作者在大廳中做演講感覺很放松，但仍然會避免一些場合。故選d。11a.compositions bconversationscessays dcomments解析：由空處與下文“conversations are a great 17 of happiness in our lives”呼應可知，作者樂于進行小組談話。12a.passengers bcustomerscstrangers dauthors解析：由空處

11、與下文“the awe-inspiring room of strangers at your next cocktail party”呼應可知，此處表示一屋子的陌生人。13a.leading bcarryingcdescribing devaluating解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，作者分析原因，認為可能是自己還帶有一些童年殘留的恐懼。carry“攜帶”符合語境。14a.likely breal cfull dcomplete解析：根據(jù)上文“beyond that possibility”可推知，此處作者分析了另外一種可能性。故選a。15a.like bhappen crefuse dtend解析

12、：由空處與上文“but i still tend to avoid situations”呼應可推知，此處表示作者趨于低估別人對自己的喜歡程度。故選d。16a.arrange bdemandcstate ddiscuss解析：此處表示正如一些作家陳述(state)的那樣。17a.level breward cintention dsource解析： 根據(jù)下文“but they could bring us even greater joy”，可推知，談話是人們生活中快樂的來源。source“來源”。18a.observe brealize cconsult dcontrol解析：根據(jù)上文作者趨

13、于低估別人對自己的喜歡程度可推知，如果我們意識到(realize)別人比我們知道的更喜歡我們，我們就會更快樂。故選b。19a.discover brecognize csurvey dacquaint解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示調(diào)查一屋子的陌生人(對“我”的喜愛程度)。故選c。acquaint“使熟悉”。20a.happy blast cproud dindividual解析：根據(jù)上文“cocktail party，mix and mingle reception”可推知，此處表示公司的快樂時光。故選a。individual“個人的”。.閱讀理解a(2020昆明市“三診”一模)maitreyi

14、 ramakrishnan, 17, remembers the question that took her from the life of a regular high school student to the center of hollywood. “why not me？” she asked herself when she saw an open casting call for mindy kalings coming-of-age comedy series never have i ever. it was a good question, and coincident

15、ally, also the name of kalings 2015 biography. despite having no professional acting experience, ramakrishnan got the job. the young actress plays a character named devi whose life story is inspired by kalings own. ramakrishnan credits her best friend for helping her stay confident throughout the au

16、dition (試演) process. she filmed an audition video and submitted it. about one month later, she got a phone call from kaling and screenwriter lang fisher. “they told me that i got the role，” ramakrishnan said. “i was in complete shock. i just kept saying, my life is completely going to change. ”as a

17、woman of color starring in a netflix series, ramakrishnan was honored as a groundbreaker for international day of the girl in 2019. her personal role models, including her high school drama teacher as well as various women in hollywood, have played a big role in creating her world view.“my high scho

18、ol drama teacher is always pushing me to try new things，” the teen said. “she encouraged me to try out for plays and take risks, which now im known for.”the surreal experience taught her a life lesson that she thinks applies to anyone. when asked how she hopes her role will influence others, she rep

19、lied, “i hope it passes this onthe why not me？ why cant i just go out and do what makes me happy? do what makes me feel great and confident？”clearly, its working.文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。普通的高中生麥特里伊拉瑪克里斯南盡管沒有專業(yè)的表演經(jīng)驗，但因為“為什么不是我？”這個巧合的問題而被敏迪卡靈(mindy kaling)的成長喜劇系列招為演員。1what made ramakrishnan successfully get the

20、job？ c aher acting experience.binfluence of her friend.cher lasting confidence.dinspiration from kaling.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容，尤其是第三句“ramakrishnan credits her best friend for helping her stay confident throughout the audition (試演) process”及第六句“they told me that i got the role，ramakrishnan said.”可知，麥特里伊拉瑪

21、克里斯南在試演時的自信使她被錄用。故選c。2how does ramakrishnan sound towards her drama teacher？ b afaithful.bgrateful.cannoyed. dconcerned.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“her personal role models，including her high school drama teacher.she encouraged me to try out for plays and take risks，which now im known for.”可知，她的高中戲劇老師是她的個人榜樣，總

22、是督促她去嘗試新事物并且鼓勵她嘗試戲劇和冒險，而且現(xiàn)在她以這一點而聞名，進而可推斷出她對她的高中戲劇老師懷有感激之情。所以選b。3what does the underlined word “surreal” in paragraph 4 mean？ b aordinary. bfantastic.cdisturbing. dentertaining.解析：詞義猜測題。分析句子結構可知，這種經(jīng)歷是上文提到的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知麥特里伊拉瑪克里斯南被錄用有巧合的因素，所以，她的這種經(jīng)歷是“不可思議的”“奇異的”，故畫線詞與b項詞義相近。4what does the text mainly

23、talk about？ d aa comedy named never have i ever.ba girl starring in a new netflix show.ca phone call that makes a superstar.da question that changes a girls life.解析：主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了普通的高中生麥特里伊拉瑪克里斯南盡管沒有專業(yè)的表演經(jīng)驗，但因為“為什么不是我？”這個巧合的問題而被敏迪卡靈(mindy kaling)的成長喜劇系列招為演員的故事。故選d。ba few years ago i was diagnosed wit

24、h cancer.it was the most difficult time i have ever faced.i think it was my sense of humor that allowed me to hold on my sanity.like many people who have gone through chemotherapy.i lost all of my hair and i was bald as a golf ball.i had always enjoyed wearing hats, so i ordered several special hats

25、 with the hair already attached.it was easy and i never had to worry about how my hair looked.i have always been a big golf fan.at one point during my cancer treatments, my husband john and i decided to get away from the cold minnesota winter and take a trip to scottsdale, arizona.there was a senior

26、 pga tour event called the tradition being played, which seemed like just the ticket to lift my spirits.the first day of the tournament brought out a huge crowd.it was a beautiful day, and i was in heaven.i was standing and watching my three favorite golfers in the world approach the tee box: jack n

27、icklaus, raymond floyd and tom weiskoph.just as they arrived at the tee box, the unimaginable happened.a huge gust of wind came up from out of nowhere and blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the middle of the fairway! the thousands of spectators lining the fairway fell into an awkward si

28、lence, all eyes fixed on me.even my golf idols were watching me, as my hair was right in their flight path.i was mortified！ i knew i couldnt just stand there.someone had to do something to get things moving again.so i took a deep breath and went out into the middle of the fairway.i grabbed my hat an

29、d hair, nestled them back on my head as best i could.then i turned to the golfers and loudly announced: “gentlemen, the wind is blowing from left to right.”they said the laughter could be heard all the way to the nineteenth hole.文章大意：作者幾年前被診斷得了癌癥，但她的幽默使她保持著健康的心態(tài)，并且用自己的幽默化解了一次令她尷尬的經(jīng)歷。5from the passag

30、e, we can see that the author is b .apessimisticboptimisticcwarm-hearted dshy解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“i think it was my sense of humor that allowed me to hold on my sanity.”可知，作者是樂觀的。故選b。6what does the underlined word “mortified” in paragraph 3 mean？ d acalm. bexcited.cworried. dembarrassed.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三

31、段的句子“blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the middle of the fairway！.all eyes fixed on me.even my golf idols were watching me, as my hair was right in their flight path.”可知，作者的帽子和頭發(fā)都被風吹起來了，大家都盯著她看，所以她很尷尬。故選d。7whats the authors aim to say the underlined sentence？ c ato give a weather repor

32、t.bto tell the gentlemen how the unimaginable happened.cto reduce the embarrassment and get things moving again.dits just a joke.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“someone had to do something to get things moving again.”可知，作者最后說那句話是為了減少尷尬，讓比賽繼續(xù)進行。故選c。.短文改錯(2021昆明市摸底調(diào)測)i have a 5-year-old sister.sometimes she fight

33、s against myself for candies.when mom makes me to give my share to her, i always feel unwillingly.last week, i caught serious cold and had to follow the doctors advices to take medicine.before i came home from school, i noticed her leaving candies beside my medicine.i go up to her and asked, “hey, what are you doing？” in a smile, she said to me, “candies make me hap