unit 1 how can we become good learners單詞講解及課文短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1、unit one how can we become good learners?1. textbook n cn.read the textbook2. conversation n cn. have/practice conversations with sb make up a conversation 編對(duì)話3. aloud 1)aloud adv 大聲地，出聲地（不是默讀）read aloud 大聲讀2)loud adj the music is very loud. adv 常在speak, talk等后，多用比較級(jí) could you speak louder? 特殊句 play

2、 the cd too loud repeat out loud3)loudly adv 喧鬧 dont talk loudly in public. 課堂 please speak loudly.4. pronunciation n u practice pronunciation 練習(xí)發(fā)音 the pronunciation of 的讀音 get the pronunciation right 讀對(duì)音 improve ones pronunciation 改善發(fā)音-vi/vt pronounce5. sentence n c make a sentence 編一個(gè)句子 sentence b

3、y sentence 一個(gè)句子一個(gè)句子6. patient 名詞 病人， 可數(shù) adj be patient with sb 對(duì) sb. 有耐心 - n u patience lose ones patience - adv patiently impatient 無耐心7. expression n c/u the expressions on ones face read with expression - vt express i cant express how happy i am.8. discover vt discover truth 發(fā)現(xiàn)真相 i discovered tha

4、t health is the most important.其名詞 discovery1)discover指“發(fā)現(xiàn)”某種本來存在，而以前未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物或未為人所知的東西.idiscovered(that)shewasagoodcook.2)invent (invention, inventor)指“發(fā)明”，即原來沒有而后來發(fā)明創(chuàng)造的東西。edisondidntdiscoverelectricity, butinventedthelightbulb.www-2-1-cnjy-com愛迪生不是發(fā)現(xiàn)了電，而是發(fā)明了燈泡。3)find強(qiáng)調(diào)在經(jīng)過“尋找”（lookfor）后“找的結(jié)果”（找到或找不到）

5、，又可以表示“（偶然地）發(fā)現(xiàn)”；ifoundawatchontheroad.4)findout通常表示“經(jīng)過調(diào)查弄明白，搞清楚，查明”i wanttofindoutwho didnt finish the homework.5)create (creation, creator)主要意思是”創(chuàng)造”，即產(chǎn)生新的東西，起對(duì)象往往是精神上的，如藝術(shù)，文學(xué)作品中的人物以及新的科學(xué)領(lǐng)域等，也可指創(chuàng)造出新的具體事物9. secret cn. keep a secret 保守秘密 the secret to sth 的秘密，秘訣 sell/tell a secret 告訴秘密10.look up 在字典或電

6、話本等里查找（動(dòng)副） 抬頭看 i looked up the new words in the dictionary. -look 短語(yǔ)大集合look afterlook outlook aroundlook forlook backlook throughlook atlook forward to look likehave/take a look11.grammar n u learn more grammar make mistakes in grammar 在語(yǔ)法方面犯錯(cuò)12.repeat vt 重復(fù) i repeat that this mustnt happen again re

7、peat out loud repeat sth to sb 想重復(fù) repeat a text - adj 重復(fù)的13.note n c take notes 做筆記14.pal n c = friend=partner pen pal 15.physics n u physics teacher/class 物理老師、課16.chemistry n u chemistry lab 化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室17.memorize vt memorize the new words 記新單詞 - n c/u memory bring back sweet memories 帶回美好的回憶 lose ones

8、 memory 失去記憶18.pattern n c memorize sentence patterns 記句型19.pronounce v 發(fā)音 vi please pronounce after me. vt i cant pronounce the word correctly.=?20.increase vt increase the price21.speed n ui cant know how to increase my reading speedat a high speed 以高速22.partner n c have a partner to do sth with 有

9、搭檔去做23.born vi adj 天生的 be born with 生來具有 he was born with a big mouth. be born to be 注定要成為 be born to do sth be born in sp bear bore born 原型，過去式，過去分詞24.ability n c/u the ability to do sth 做的能力the ability to learn 學(xué)習(xí)的能力 everyone is born with the ability to learn. - adj able be able to do sth25.create

10、 v. 創(chuàng)造 they plans to create more jobs for young people.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有 - adj creative26.attention n u pay attention to sth / doing sth 關(guān)注，注意. you should pay attention to your mistakes. please pay attention to spelling. - look forward to 期盼 后都接doing 27.connect vt connect a with b 把聯(lián)系起來 good learners ofte

11、n connect what they need to learn with something interesting.21cnjy be connected by 被聯(lián)系起來28.overnight adv adj he became famous overnight. the tv show is an overnight success.29.review vt / n 復(fù)習(xí)= go over they look for ways to review what they have learned.www.21-cn- 30.knowledge n 不可數(shù) knowledge comes

12、 from questions. he is poor in money, but rich in knowledge。 他缺乏金錢，卻富于知識(shí)。31.lifelong adj learning is a lifelong journey. lifelong learning 終身學(xué)習(xí) her lifelong dream is to be a famous writer.32.wisely adv she learns wisely, so she learns well. - adj wise a wise person is one who has much knowledge and

13、the ability to use it well.【來源：21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)】text1.how can we become good learner? by working with friends. we can work with friends. by的用法 by doing sth 通過做 by bus by the river 在河邊 by 5 oclock the book was written by mary. by the way 順便說一下 one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè) by oneself 獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立 by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地 by accident偶然地，意外地

14、2. by working with friends 通過與朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)3. by making word cards 通過制作卡片4. by reading the textbook 通過讀課本5. by listening to tapes6. by asking sb for help 通過向某人尋求幫助7.study for a test 為考試而學(xué)習(xí)8. by working /studying with a group 通過小組學(xué)習(xí)9. by watching videos通過看視頻10. by having conversations with sb 通過與某人編對(duì)話11.wha

15、t about doing sth12.read aloud 大聲地讀13.practice pronunciation 練習(xí)發(fā)音14.learn a lot 學(xué)到很多15.that way 那種方式16.speaking skills 口語(yǔ)技能17.sometimes sometime some times some time18. it is too hard to understand spoken english. too。to 這里不是 “太而不能” not + adj + enough to do sth 做不夠19.spoken english 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)20.a little 一

16、點(diǎn)= kind of , a little bit 21.finish reading a book finish/ practice/ mind/ enjoy/ keep/ avoid/ consider21世紀(jì)*教育網(wǎng)22.give a report 做報(bào)告23.a slow reader 慢速閱讀者24.read quickly 快速讀25.get the main ideas 獲取中心意思26.at first 一開始27.read word by word 逐字讀 one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè) step be step 一步步 sentence by sentence 一句接一句

17、 bit by bit 一點(diǎn)接一點(diǎn)28.read word groups 讀詞組29.many of 其中的許多30.have to31. try doing 嘗試去做try to do sth 努力去做 try not to do sth 努力不去做 try ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力32.before and after it 它的前后、上下33.be patient with sb 34.it takes time. 慢慢來，這得花時(shí)間35.the + 比， the + 比. “越越”36.find it + adj + to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做難i fin

18、d it difficult to learn english37.in english class 38.learn to learn english39.be like a bad dream40.so - that - 如此以至于 - so that - 以便于，為了41.most of the time 大多數(shù)時(shí)間、時(shí)候42.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕某物，做43.because of 44.poor pronunciation 糟糕的發(fā)音45.hide behind sp 藏在后46.one day 有

19、一天47.fall in love with 愛上48.begin to do sth 開始做49.body language 肢體語(yǔ)言50.the expression(s) on ones face 某人臉上的表情51.help sb (to) do sth 幫某人做 help sb with sth 在某方面幫助52.listen for sth 傾聽，留神聽+目標(biāo)內(nèi)容 listen to sth/sb 聽.+對(duì)象53.key words 中心次54. as well 也 (too, either, also) - b as well as a 不僅a而且b55.something in

20、teresting56.the secret to sth 的秘密，秘訣57.language learning 語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)58.its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟59.it serves you right. 你活該60.look up 查閱，向上看61.have a better understanding of sth/sb 對(duì)有更好的理解62.the meaning of 的意思63.read fast64.improve ones pronunciation 改善發(fā)音65.watch english programs66.take notes67.do (grammar

21、) exercises 做語(yǔ)法練習(xí)68.read a lot69.write e-mails to sb 70.pen pal71.speak english with sb72.memorize sentence patterns73.keep a diary in english 寫英語(yǔ)日記74.pronounce the word75.increase the reading speed 提高閱讀速度76.make mistakes in grammar 在語(yǔ)法方面犯錯(cuò)77.get the pronunciation right78.talk to sb79.writing practi

22、ce 寫作練習(xí)80.have a partner to do sth with81.maybe 是副詞，可能 ， may be 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be82.be born with the ability to do sth83.whether （or not） i want to know whether/if he will come.if和whether 都有“是否”之意，但在下列情況下只能用whether引導(dǎo)：1.引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，并且該從句放句首時(shí)：whether (or not)the pop star will come is not decided.2.引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句后部有用or連接的

23、另一選項(xiàng)時(shí)：he asked me whether my daughter would like this one or that one.21教育網(wǎng)3.表示是否意義的名詞性從句做decide的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。you will decide whether we are going to his party.4. 做介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)his success depends on whether his father will help 84.depend on 取決于85.learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣86.have sth in common 有共同點(diǎn)87.create an interest i

24、n sth = be interested in sth21cnjycom88.it is + adj + for sb + to do sth.89.pay attention to sth/sb/doing sth 關(guān)注，注意90.for a long time = for long91.connect a with b92.for example93.need to do sth94.sports programs95.get bored with sth/sb 對(duì)感到無聊 he is get bored with the movie.96.practicing and learning

25、 from mistakes.97.learn from sb/sth98.think about 思考，考慮99.be good at 100.use it or lose it. 不用則費(fèi)101.even if =even though 即使102.unless = if - not - 除非103.practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧104.try many times 嘗試多次105.develop the study skills 培養(yǎng)、發(fā)展學(xué)習(xí)技能106.not (adj) enough to do sth 做 還不夠107.write down 寫下108.d

26、raw mind maps 畫思維導(dǎo)圖109.look for110.explain sth to sb 向 解釋111.during or after class 在上課和課下112.each other113.find oute from115.a lifelong journey 一生之旅116.a part of 117.agree with sb 贊同118.why not119.it is a good idea to do sth. .一個(gè)好主意120.talk about121.train the brain 訓(xùn)練大腦122.do math exercises 做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)123

27、.discuss with sb 124.share sth with sb 與分享125.the best way to do sth126.be stressed out 有壓力的，疲憊的i was stressed out because of the tests.127.each time 每一次128.have a rest129.remember to do sth130.on ones own = by oneself 獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立131.bit by bit132.instead of 而不是，代替133.at once134.prepare for sth = get read

28、y for sth 為做準(zhǔn)備135.worry about = be/get worried about 擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂136.over and over again 反復(fù)137.have a listening test 聽力測(cè)試【重慶中考】 the radio _ that there will be another heavy rain in guangdong.21*cnjy*com too bad. it has rained for the whole week.【來源：21cnj*y.co*m】 a. tells b. talks c. says d. speaks【出處：21教育名

29、師】( ) we can use qq to communicate with each other online.【版權(quán)所有：21教育】 good. will you please show me _? a. which to use b. how to use it c. what to use d. where to use it21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品( ) my brother often makes mistakes _ grammar.21*cnjy*com a. of b. by c. at d. in ( ) he often _ mistakes in spelling. a. takes b. makes c. has ( ) tom was so careless that he often _ in the exam.a. make mistake b. made mistakes c. by mistake( ) she seldom(很少) speaks english after class, for she was afraid _ mistakes _ grammar. a. to make; of b. making; of c. to be made; in d. of making; i