足球比賽英語(yǔ)術(shù)語(yǔ)

1、后衛(wèi): Back前衛(wèi): Midfielder前鋒: Forward中鋒: Striker自由人: libero中后衛(wèi): Center Back全能選手: Utility player守門員: Goalkeeper, Goalie左(右)后衛(wèi): Left (Right) Back清道夫, 拖后中衛(wèi): Sweeper左(右)前衛(wèi): Left (Right) Midfielder攻擊型前衛(wèi), 前腰: Attacking Midfielder防守型前衛(wèi), 后腰: Defending Midfielder足球: football, soccer足球場(chǎng): field, pitch中場(chǎng): Midfield中

2、圈: kickoff circle，center circle中線: Halfway line邊線: touchline底線: goal line（點(diǎn)球）發(fā)球點(diǎn): penalty mark禁區(qū): penalty area小禁區(qū): goal area開球: Kick-off倒鉤球: bicycle kick, overhead kick半高球: chest-high ball角球: corner ball, corner球門球: goal kick地面球: ground ball, grounder手觸球: hand ball頭球: header點(diǎn)球: penalty kick罰點(diǎn)球: spot

3、 kick罰任意球: free kick胸部停球: chesting連續(xù)傳球: consecutive passes魚躍頂球: diving header盤球，帶球: dribbling（守門員）接高球: clean catching邊線傳球: flank pass高吊傳球: high lobbing pass凌空傳球: volley pass鏟球: tackle地滾球: rolling pass, ground pass射門: shoot貼地射門: grazing shot近射: close-range shot遠(yuǎn)射: long drive未射中: mishit越位: offside傳球:

4、pass the ball接球: take a pass球傳到位: spot pass攔截球: intercept擲界外球: throw-in紅牌: red card黃牌 : yellow card正面搶截: block tackle阻擋: body check球門前混戰(zhàn): bullt合理沖撞: fair charge盯人防守: close-marking defence短傳: close pass, short pass假動(dòng)作: deceptive movement躍起爭(zhēng)頂: flying headar解圍: clearance kick擺脫防守: break loose攪亂防守: diso

5、rganize the defence筑人墻: set a wall全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù): total football拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù) : open football越位戰(zhàn)術(shù): off-side trap邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù): wing play積極的搶射戰(zhàn)術(shù): shoot-on-sight tactics拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù): time wasting tactics433陣型: 4-3-3 formation442陣型: 4-4-2 formation進(jìn)球荒: goal drought反越位成功: beat the offside trap判罰出場(chǎng): send a player off中場(chǎng)休息: half time

6、interval加時(shí)賽 : extra-time傷停補(bǔ)時(shí): injury time掌握比賽節(jié)奏: set the pace控救技術(shù): ball playing skill場(chǎng)地名稱篇 field / pitch足球場(chǎng) midfield中場(chǎng)backfield后場(chǎng)kickoff circle / center circle中圈halfway line中線touchline / sideline邊線goal line球門線end line底線penalty mark（點(diǎn)球）罰球點(diǎn)penalty area禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)）goal area小禁區(qū)（球門區(qū)）球隊(duì)稱謂篇coach 教練head coach主教練

7、football player足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員referee裁判l(wèi)ineman巡邊員captain / leader隊(duì)長(zhǎng)forward / striker前鋒midfielder前衛(wèi)left midfielder左前衛(wèi)right midfielder右前衛(wèi)attacking midfielder攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰）defending midfielder防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰）center forward中鋒full back后衛(wèi)center back中后衛(wèi)left back左后衛(wèi)right back右后衛(wèi)sweeper清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi)goalkeeper / goalie守門員cheer team拉拉隊(duì)足

8、球技術(shù)篇kick-off 開球bicycle kick / overhead kick倒鉤球chest-high ball半高球corner ball / corner角球goal kick球門球handball手球header頭球penalty kick點(diǎn)球place kick定位球own goal 烏龍球hat-trick帽子戲法free kick任意球direct free kick直接任意球indirect free kick間接任意球stopping停球chesting胸部停球pass傳球short pass短傳long pass長(zhǎng)傳cross pass 橫傳spot pass球傳到

9、位consecutive passes連續(xù)傳球take a pass接球triangular pass三角傳球flank pass邊線傳球lobbing pass高吊傳球volley pass凌空傳球slide tackle鏟球rolling pass / ground pass地滾球flying header 跳起頂球clearance kick 解圍shoot射門close-range shot近射long shot遠(yuǎn)射offside越位throw-in擲界外球block tackle正面搶截body check阻擋fair charge合理沖撞diving header魚躍頂球dribb

10、ling盤球，帶球clean catching（守門員）接高球finger-tip save（守門員）托救球offside越位deceptive movement 假動(dòng)作break through突破kick-out 踢出界足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇set the pace 掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢(shì)break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢(shì)disorganize the defence攪亂防守total football全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)open football拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)off-side trap越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)wing play邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)time wasting t

11、actics拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)4-3-3 formation433陣型4-4-2 formation442陣型beat the offside trap反越位成功foul犯規(guī)technical foul技術(shù)犯規(guī)break loose 擺脫control the midfield 控制中場(chǎng)set a wall筑人墻close-marking defence盯人防守比賽方式篇 half-time interval 中場(chǎng)休息 round robin 循環(huán)賽group round robin 小組循環(huán)賽extra time 加時(shí)賽elimination match淘汰賽injury time傷停補(bǔ)時(shí)golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final 八分之一決賽quarterfinal 四分之一決賽semi-final半決賽final match決賽preliminary match預(yù)賽one-sided game 一邊倒的比賽com