[大學英語考試復習資料]大學三級(B)模擬409

1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(B)模擬409大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(B)模擬409大學三級(B)模擬409Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each

2、question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen

3、ter. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.What a pleasure.B.Im very pleased.C.Its my pleasure.D.Pleased to meet you.答案:D聽力原文Let me introduce myself. Im John. 解析 讓我介紹一下自己。我是約翰。和人初次見面，對于他人的自我介紹，回答應選擇D很高興認識你。 2.A.No, I cant help you.B.Yes, here it is.C.Sorry, Im a stranger here.D.Id like to go there.答案:C聽力原文Excuse

4、 me, where is the nearest metro station? 解析 打擾一下，請問離這兒最近的地鐵站在哪里?對此應選擇C對不起，我是外地人。表示無法回答對方的問題。 3.A.It matters a lot.B.I feel rather tired.C.I dont like it.D.It doesnt matter.答案:B聽力原文Whats the matter with you? 解析 你怎么了?對此應選擇B我感覺很累。 4.A.Yes, please.B.Beer, please.C.No, I like beer.D.Thats right.答案:B聽力原文W

5、ould you like something to drink? 解析 你想喝點什么嗎?對此應選擇B啤酒，謝謝。選項C一開始的no是對之前問句的否定，故不正確。 5.A.Thats all right. Come in and join us.B.Dont worry about it.C.Im awfully sorry.D.Thats fine. Ill forget it.答案:A聽力原文Sorry, Miss Green. Im late again. 解析 對不起，格林小姐，我又遲到了。對此應選擇A沒關系，快來加入我們吧。 Section BDirections: This sec

6、tion is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked

7、A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.His room is quite small.B.His room is quite large.C.It is his turn to clean the dormitory room.D.Its hard to find a room in the do

8、rmitory.答案:A聽力原文W: Your dormitory isnt very large, is it?M: NO, I can hardly turn around in it.Q: What does the man mean? 解析 女士說：“你的宿舍不大，是嗎?” 男士回答：“是的，我在宿舍里轉個身都很困難?！?問題是：“男士的話是什么意思?” 根據題意應選擇A他的房間很小。 2.A.Its about a terrible train collision.B.Its about a terrible ship crash.C.Its about a terrible sto

9、rm.D.Its about a terrible accident.答案:D聽力原文W: Have you heard the news? There has been a terrible air crash.M: Oh, dear! Where was it?Q: Whats the news about? 解析 女士問：“你聽新聞了嗎?發(fā)生了一次嚴重的空難事故?！?男士回答：“天哪!在哪?” 問題是：“新聞是關于什么內容的?” air crash是空難。而選項A是火車碰撞，選項B是船難，選項C是暴風雨。故只能選擇D新聞是關于一次嚴重的事故。 3.A.3.50 dollars.B.50

10、dollars.C.3 dollars.D.6 dollars.答案:A聽力原文M: How much are these pencils, please?W: Three dollars and fifty cents each or six dollars for the pair.Q: How much does one pencil cost? 解析 男士問：“請問這些鉛筆多少錢?” 女士回答：“3.5美金一支，6美金兩支?！?問題是：“一支鉛筆多少錢?” pair表示“一對，一雙”，即兩支。根據題意應選擇A3.50美金。 4.A.She knows where it is.B.She

11、 wants to go to the park.C.He should get help in finding the way.D.She cant see the map very well.答案:C聽力原文M: I cant find No. 3 Street on your map.W: Why dont you ask someone where it is?Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 男士說：“在你這張地圖上，我找不到第三大街?！?女士說：“你何不問問別人這條街在哪兒?” 問題是：“女士的話是什么意思?” 根據題意，女士建議：如果地圖上沒有，就問

12、問別人。故應選擇C他在問路時可以尋求幫助。 5.A.She enjoyed the exhibit, too.B.She has read about the exhibit.C.She knows many local artists.D.She needs to finish her reading first.答案:D聽力原文M: How about going to the museum today? They are having a special exhibit of local artists.W: Id love to, if I can get this reading o

13、ut of my way.Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 男士問：“今天去博物館怎么樣?他們正在進行當地藝術家的特別展覽?！?女士回答：“我很想去，如果我能看完這份資料的話?！?問題是：“女士的話是什么意思?” get out of the way表示“完成工作或任務”。故應選擇D她需要先看完資料。 Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some

14、 words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will be

15、gin.When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of 1 boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely 2 . It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A

16、 man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. The man was so 3 at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man 4 hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box

17、 for over ten hours. The man was ordered to pay 345 for the 5 of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is 30! (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)1. 答案:wooden聽力原文 When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport. workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for

18、the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. The man was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After

19、 he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over ten hours. The man was ordered to pay 345 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is 230! 解析 wooden表示“木質的”，w

20、ooden box表示“木箱，木盒”。 2. 答案:heavy3. 答案:surprised解析 be surprised at表示“對感到意外、驚奇、吃驚”。4. 答案:admitted解析 admit的過去式要雙寫t，再加ed。5. 答案:costPart Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It

21、consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen

22、ter.問題:1. He was _ minister to a foreign country.A.appointedB.namedC.appliedD.pointed to答案:A解析 他被任命為外交使節(jié)。appoint sb. (to be)意為“派某人任(某職)”。此句用了被動語態(tài)。問題:2. It is a kind of _ plane.A.out-and-outB.up-to-dateC.on-the-spotD.out-of-the-way答案:B解析 這是一種新式飛機。up-to-date意為“現代的，新式的”。問題:3. The newly-discovered medic

23、ine had its _ only on ordinary colds.A.effectB.affectC.impressionD.influence答案:A解析 這種新發(fā)現的藥僅對普通感冒有效。effect為名詞，意為“效果，作用”。問題:4. In their withdrawal, the enemy left _ thousands of machine guns.A.forB.behindC.outD.in答案:B解析 敵人撤退時留下了成千上萬挺機槍。leave behind為動詞詞組，意為“留下，丟失，忘記攜帶”。問題:5. This kind of material is _

24、that one.A.more superiorB.far superior thanC.more superior thanD.far superior to答案:D解析 這種材料遠比那種優(yōu)越。superior to意為“比優(yōu)越”，superior是極限形容詞，不能和than連用，前面可加副詞far修飾。問題:6. He tried his best to _ some excuse for being late.A.inviteB.discoverC.find outD.invent答案:D解析 他千方百計捏造遲到的借口。invent為動詞，意為“捏造”。問題:7. Its the peo

25、ple that _ history.A.produceB.createC.setD.organize答案:B解析 正是人民創(chuàng)造了歷史。本句為強調句。create為及物動詞，意為“創(chuàng)造”。問題:8. It is impossible to finish the task _.A.in such a short timeB.in so a short timeC.in such short a timeD.in a so short time答案:A解析 在如此短時間內完成該任務是不可能的。such后接名詞性短語。問題:9. My watch is nowhere to be found. I

26、_ when I was on the bus.A.must drop itB.should have dropped itC.must have dropped itD.ought to have dropped it答案:C解析 到處找不到我的表，我準是把它掉在公共汽車上了?！癿ust+現在完成時”表示對過去的肯定推測。問題:10. Last year Mary earned _ her brother, who has a better position.A.twice as much asB.twice more thanC.twice as many asD.twice as mor

27、e as答案:A解析 去年瑪莉賺的錢是她哥哥的兩倍，雖然他有一個更好的職位。同級比較結構as.as中用形容詞原級。此句指錢，故用much。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. They

28、had been _(admirable) for their discipline.答案:admired解析 他們因為紀律嚴明而一直受人欽佩。admire為動詞，意為“欽佩，贊美，羨慕”。問題:2. Its _(legal) in some countries for women to work on night shifts.答案:illegal解析 在一些國家，婦女上夜班是非法的。illegal為形容詞，意為“不合法的，非法的，違規(guī)的”。問題:3. Who was the _(architecture) of St. Pauls Cathedral?答案:architect解析 圣保羅大

29、教堂的設計師是誰?architect為名詞，意為“建筑師，設計者，締造者”。問題:4. A five-legged dog is a _(monstrous).答案:monster解析 五條腿的狗是怪物。monster為名詞，意為“怪物”。問題:5. The doctor received an _(urge) call from the parents of the injured child.答案:urgent解析 醫(yī)生接到受傷孩子父母打來的緊急電話。urgent為形容詞，意為“緊急的，緊迫的，催促的”。問題:6. I dont want my _(private) disturbed.答

30、案:privacy解析 我的私人生活不想被人打擾。privacy為名詞，意為“私人空間，私人生活”。問題:7. The presidents _(popular) is declining.答案:popularity解析 總統的支持度正在下降。popularity為名詞，意為“普及，流行，名望，通俗性，大眾性”。問題:8. Would you be so good as _(answer) the telephone for me?答案:to answer解析 請你幫我接下電話好嗎?so.as to(do)意為“如此以致”。問題:9. I shall never forget _(meet)

31、her on the first day at college.答案:meeting解析 我永遠不會忘記在大學的第一天遇見她的情形。問題:10. The big tree _(blow) down by the wind.答案:was blown解析 這棵大樹被風吹倒了。此句用過去時的被動語態(tài)。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading mater

32、ials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corre

33、sponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. In the traditional marriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family. Most men worked in an office, a factory, or some other place away from the home. Since the man earned the money, he paid the bills. The money

34、was used for food, clothes, a house, and other family needs. The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss. While the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. She cooked the meals, cleaned the house, washed the clothes, and did other

35、 household work. Her job at home was very important. In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind. But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities. There are two important differences in male and female roles now.

36、 One is that both men and women have many more choices. They may choose to marry or to stay single. They may choose to work or to stay at home. Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them. A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and r

37、esponsibilities are shared. The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not. If they have children, the man may take care of them some of the time, all of the time, or not at all. The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children. Or she may want to go to work. Men a

38、nd women now decide these things together in a marriage. Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families. 1. Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage?A.Men worked at a job to earn money for the family.B.Women made most of the decisions.C

39、.Women stayed at home to care for the children.D.Men paid the bills.答案:B解析 從第一段可看出，在傳統家庭中，男人工作掙錢，在大多數事情上作決定，是一家之主，所以B是正確答案。2. In recent years _.A.young couples reject the traditional relationshipB.the woman has a job and earns money for the familyC.the woman doesnt stay at home or care for the child

40、ren and the houseD.the role of men and women has begun to change答案:D解析 第二段開始講述近年來的變化，第三、四段中男女角色的重要變化說明D是正確答案。A不符合第二段第一句所說的“近年來，許多年輕夫婦繼續(xù)保持傳統的家庭類型”；B和C也只是說到了近年來各種婚姻關系中的幾種，非全部。3. Men and women may now choose all the following EXCEPT _.A.to marry or to stay singleB.to work or to stay at homeC.to have th

41、e roles that are comfortable for themD.to leave their young children alone at home if they have to go to work答案:D解析 根據最后一段，D是正確答案。4. The following are all true EXCEPT _.A.they may choose to have children or notB.the man may take care of the children some of the timeC.the woman may want to go to work

42、D.the woman is the most important person in the house答案:D解析 A、B、C三項在第三段中都有提及，只有D沒有。5. Which of the following is NOT true?A.The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.B.The womans job at home was very important in the past.C.Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.D.Everyone tries to g

43、et married.答案:D解析 用排除法，A、B和C在文中都直接提到過，而第三段第三句“他們選擇結婚或選擇單身”說明不是每個人都要結婚的，所以D是正確答案。Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Until late in the eighteenth century a soldier wounded in battle was likely to lie where he fell until nightfal

44、l or until the battle was over. Even then his chance of seeing a doctor was little unless other soldiers carried him to the back. Doctors did not usually reach the battlefield until the day after the battle. But toward the end of that century the French army found a new way to help the wounded. It w

45、as a vehicle equipped to carry the wounded. It was equipped with hospital supplies and moved behind the battle lines to pick up and carry the wounded to hospitals. In French, it was called a hospital ambulant, or travelling hospital. The second word came from the Latin word ambulo, which means trave

46、llers. In England the name was shortened to our present word ambulance. 1. Doctors usually reached the battlefield _.A.on the second day after the battleB.on the second day of the battleC.immediately after the battleD.until the day after the battle答案:D解析 根據第一段最后一句，醫(yī)生通常只有在戰(zhàn)爭結束之后才抵達戰(zhàn)場，所以D是正確答案。2. The

47、French army began to use hospital vehicles in _.A.the early eighteenth centuryB.the late eighteenth centuryC.the early nineteenth centuryD.the late nineteenth century答案:B解析 根據第二段第一句，法國軍隊在那個世紀末才找到了幫助傷員的新辦法，即運載傷員的車輛，而第一段第一句說明“那個世紀”是18世紀，所以B是正確答案。3. The new vehicles were equipped to carry _.A.wounded s

48、oldiersB.hospital suppliesC.both A and BD.weapons答案:C解析 根據第二段，C是正確答案。4. Ambulances were first used by _.A.EnglishmenB.Latin peopleC.Italian peopleD.Frenchmen答案:D解析 根據第二段最后三句，在法國，這被稱為hospital ambulant，其中第二個單詞來自拉丁文ambulo，意思是“旅行者”，在英國，這個單詞被簡寫為目前的ambulance，所以D是正確答案。5. Where did the word ambulant come fr

49、om?A.German.B.French.C.Latin.D.Greek.答案:C解析 ambulant來自拉丁文ambulo，所以C是正確答案。Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers briefly in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Lipstick That Makes You Tota

50、lly Different All right ladies, if somebody said You are so beautiful, would you find it romantic? Women will go to great lengths to make themselves more beautiful, even for only a small change. A nice lipstick is such a little thing but it can have such big charm. LOREAL Pariss new product Colour R

51、iche provides dozens of beautiful colours. Women can choose different colours to reflect different moods. Light pink lipstick creates a kind of romantic and feminine atmosphere, deep purple lips hint intense emotion and bright red creates a both sexy and classical look. So print a perfect signal of

52、love in your lovers face, Colour Riche will help you. Priced at 95 yuan (11.5) for each, available at LOREAL counters in most large department stores. 1. The new product of LOREAL Paris is called 1 , priced at 2 for each. 2. Usually, deep purple lipsticks hint 3 while bright red creates a 4 and 5 lo

53、ok. 1. 答案:Colour Riche解析 從第三段第二句“LOREAL Pariss new product Colour Riche provides dozens of beautiful colours.”可以得到答案。2. 答案:95 yuan(11.5)解析 從最后一句“Priced at 95 yuan(11.5)for each, .”可以得到答案。3. 答案:intense emotion解析 從第四段第二句“.deep purple lips hint intense emotion.”可以得到答案。4. 答案:sexy解析 從第四段第二句“.bright red c

54、reates a both sexy and classical look.”可以得到答案。5. 答案:classical解析 從第四段第二句“.bright red creates a both sexy and classical look.”可以得到答案。Directions: The following is a list of terms for labour. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the bra