Module 5 Unit 1 Luanguage points

1、Module 5 Unit 1 Reading Language points -by hunter 1.betray vt. 出賣(mài)，背叛，暴露出賣(mài)，背叛，暴露- n. _ betrayal 1. He betrayed his friends to the enemy. betray ones country 賣(mài)國(guó)賣(mài)國(guó) betray +n+to 出賣(mài)出賣(mài). 2. His accent at once betrayed that he was a foreigner . 2. pretend v. 假裝，裝扮，扮作假裝，裝扮，扮作 pretend to do sth pretend to be

2、 doing sth. pretend to have done sth. pretend to be pretend that 假裝假裝 假裝做某事假裝做某事 假裝正在做某事假裝正在做某事 假裝做過(guò)某事假裝做過(guò)某事 假裝是假裝是 當(dāng)媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，她假裝正在讀書(shū)。當(dāng)媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，她假裝正在讀書(shū)。 She _ _ _ _ when her mother came in. 她不是真的受傷，她只是在假裝。她不是真的受傷，她只是在假裝。 She is not really hurt- she is only_. 他們假裝是士兵。他們假裝是士兵。 They pretended _ _ _. pret

3、endedto be reading pretending to be soldiers 3.Cheerful adj. n/v _cheer Cheer sb /oneself up vt. You should cheer him/yourself up Cheer up vi. Hearing the good news, I cheered up. “使使.高興高興/振振 奮起來(lái)奮起來(lái)”， （自己）高興（自己）高興/振奮起來(lái)振奮起來(lái) 4. admit v. 承認(rèn)，允許進(jìn)入，接納承認(rèn)，允許進(jìn)入，接納 admit (doing ) sth. admit having done sth. a

4、dmit sb. /sth to/into be admitted into _n. 允許，承認(rèn)允許，承認(rèn) 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)( (做）某事做）某事 承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事 允許某人進(jìn)入允許某人進(jìn)入/ /加入加入 被被錄取錄取 admission 這所學(xué)校每年招收這所學(xué)校每年招收60名學(xué)生。名學(xué)生。 The school _ _ _ every year. 她承認(rèn)自己有罪。她承認(rèn)自己有罪。 She admitted _ _ 他承認(rèn)打破玻璃。他承認(rèn)打破玻璃。 He admitted _ _ the window. 我已經(jīng)被一所大學(xué)錄取。我已經(jīng)被一所大學(xué)錄取。 I _ _ _ _a university.

5、 admits sixtystudents her guilt having broken have been admitted into 5. beg v. 懇求，請(qǐng)求，乞討懇求，請(qǐng)求，乞討 begged. (pp. ) beg to do sth. beg sb. to do sth. beg sb. for sth. beg sth. from sb. beggar n. 乞丐乞丐 請(qǐng)求做某事請(qǐng)求做某事 請(qǐng)求某人做某事請(qǐng)求某人做某事 向某人懇求某物向某人懇求某物 向某人乞討某物向某人乞討某物 她求她媽媽給她買(mǎi)那個(gè)娃娃。她求她媽媽給她買(mǎi)那個(gè)娃娃。 She _ her mother _ _

6、her the doll. 他上個(gè)星期請(qǐng)求允許加入我們。他上個(gè)星期請(qǐng)求允許加入我們。 He begged _ _ _ to join us. 他請(qǐng)求他老板給他放一天假。他請(qǐng)求他老板給他放一天假。 He _ his boss _ a day off. begged to buy to be allowed begged for 6. swear v. 發(fā)誓，鄭重承諾，咒罵，發(fā)誓，鄭重承諾，咒罵， 說(shuō)臟話(huà)說(shuō)臟話(huà)( swore , sworn ) swear to sb that . swear at sb. swear to do sth. 向某人發(fā)誓向某人發(fā)誓 咒罵某人咒罵某人 發(fā)誓做某事發(fā)誓做

7、某事 那老板總是罵那些工人。那老板總是罵那些工人。 The boss is always _ _ the workers. 他發(fā)誓決不再喝酒。他發(fā)誓決不再喝酒。 He swore that _ _ _ _ again. = He swore _ _ _ again. swearing at he would never drink never to drink 7. forgive v. 原諒，寬恕原諒，寬恕 forgive sb./sth. forgive sb. sth. forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 寬恕某人寬恕某人/ /某事某事 原諒某人某事原諒某人某事 原

8、諒某人（做了）某事原諒某人（做了）某事 他們?cè)徚怂拇拄敗Ｋ麄冊(cè)徚怂拇拄敗?They _ _ _. = They _ _ _ _ _= They forgave him for _ _. forgave his rudeness forgave him for his rudeness being rude 8. focus vi /vt . 集中注意力于集中注意力于 focus / concentrate / fix (ones attention / eyes ) on sth 把某人的注意力集中于某事把某人的注意力集中于某事 9. Manner n . 方式，態(tài)度，舉止方式，態(tài)度，

9、舉止 In this manner =in this way It is good /bad manners for sb to do sth . 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是有禮貌對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是有禮貌/ 沒(méi)禮貌的。沒(méi)禮貌的。 10. remark n / v 評(píng)論，談?wù)撛u(píng)論，談?wù)?comment Vi. remark on /upon n. make a remark /remarks on / upon 就就做出評(píng)論做出評(píng)論 就就做出評(píng)論做出評(píng)論 客人們對(duì)這家賓館的服務(wù)做了很多評(píng)論?？腿藗儗?duì)這家賓館的服務(wù)做了很多評(píng)論。 The guests _ _ _ _ _ the service of th

10、e hotel. 人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撨@對(duì)姐妹長(zhǎng)得多么像。人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撨@對(duì)姐妹長(zhǎng)得多么像。 People often _ _ how alike the two sisters look. made a lot ofremarks remark on/ upon on 11. apologize vi. 道歉道歉 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某因（做）某 事向某人道歉事向某人道歉 apology n.道歉道歉 Make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉因（做）某事向某人道歉 我認(rèn)為你

11、最好盡快向她道歉。我認(rèn)為你最好盡快向她道歉。 Youd better, in my opinion, _ _ _ _ _ as soon as possible. = I think youd better _ _ _ as soon as possible. make anapology to her apologize toher 12. blame v/n 責(zé)備，指責(zé)責(zé)備，指責(zé) Vt . blame sb. for sth/doing sth. blame sth. on sb. sb. be to blame (for sth) n. take /bear /accept the blame for sth承擔(dān)責(zé)任承擔(dān)責(zé)任 Put /lay the blame for sth on sb 因某事而責(zé)備某因某事而責(zé)備某 人人 把某事歸咎于某人把某事歸咎于某人 某人應(yīng)受責(zé)備某人應(yīng)受責(zé)備 把某事歸咎于某人把某事歸咎于某人 都怪你，門(mén)不會(huì)自己破的。都怪你，門(mén)不會(huì)自己破的。 You _ _ _. The door wont break itself. 你不應(yīng)該把自己的失敗歸咎于任何人。你不應(yīng)該把自己的失敗歸咎于任何人。 You shouldnt _ _ _ your failure.=You shouldnt _ _ _ _