高三英語周考試題

1、.語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從110各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Habits,whether good or bad,are gradually formed.When a person does a 1 thing again,he is impelled (推動，迫使) by some unseen 2 to do the same thing repeatedly; 3 a habit is formed.Once a habit is formed,it is difficul

2、t, 4 sometimes impossible,to get rid of it.It is therefore very 5 that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.Children often form bad habits,some of which remain with them as 6 as they live.Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live,and sometimes become ruined by 7 .Th

3、ere are other habits which,when in early life,are of great 8 .Many successful men say that much of their success has 9 to do with certain habits in early life,such as early rising,honesty and thoroughness (徹底性).Among the habits which children should not form are laziness,lying,stealing and so on,the

4、se are all easily formed habits.Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been 10 .1.A.certainB.good C.badD.unwilling2.A.action B.courageC.forceD.energy3.A.thusB.soC.yetD.therefore4.A.howeverB.orC.butD.and5.A.possibleB.importantC.usefulD.helpful6.A.farB.soon C.longD.early7.A.

5、himB.them C.oneD.oneself8.A.helpB.harm C.uselessnessD.hardness9.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything10.A.forgottenB.rememberedC.keptD.avoided答案1-5 ACADB 6-10 CBACD第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 11 is possible that we simply do not stay in o

6、ne place for a true friendship to develop.However,there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 12 (think) carefully about the kinds of friendships we want.To most of us,friendships are considered 13 (importance),but need to have clear in our own minds 14 kinds of friendships we want.Are t

7、hey to be close or 15 (keep) at an arms length?Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface?For some people,many friendships on the surface are quite enough,and thats all right.But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 16 (friend) expectat

8、ions.If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 17 if this is not talked about,one is likely at last to feel that hes holding the short end of the stick.The sharing of personal experiences 18 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 19 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships.But i

9、t must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action 20 return.答案 11.It 12.to think 13.important 14.the 15.kept 16.friends 17.and 18.including 19.is 20.in.閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。AThe reading skills of young male stud

10、ents may improve more when boys are tutored(輔導) by women,a Canadian study shows,contradicting some school policies to hire male teachers to improve boys literacy.Herb Katz,an education professor at the University of Alberta,took 175 boys in the third and fourth grades,identified as struggling reader

11、s,and paired them with a research assistant who worked on their reading skills for 30 minutes a week over 10 weeks.On average,the boys paired with female tutors felt better about their reading skills after the 10 weeks than those who were guided by a male research assistant,the study found.“The stud

12、y,published in the US journal Sex Roles,may cause educational policy-makers in countries such as Australia and Britain to rethink policies that call for more male teachers to be hired to provide role models for boys whose reading skills fall behind their peers(同齡人).It tells us that the way governmen

13、ts respond with policy is perhaps a little too quick and a little too simple,”Katz said.“Boys and girls enter kindergarten with similar reading skills,but by the end of the third grade,boys have lower reading scores than girls.The reasons behind that difference are not entirely clear.I dont know tha

14、t reading skills fade so much as teachers may not recognize what boys are doing,”he said.“We dont really know a lot about boys,even in those early years.”The boys involved in the study attended 12 schools in the City of Winnipeg,Manitoba.Most were from downtown neighborhoods.About a third were nativ

15、e Canadians and 55 percent came from ethnic minority groups.21.Whats the purpose of this passage?A.To encourage boys to do more reading.B.To persuade schools to hire female teachers.C.To advise good ways for reading skills.D.To provide some information about a study.22.The underlined word “contradic

16、ting” in the first paragraph probably means “ ”.A.finding outB.going againstC.standing byD.bringing about23.Which of the following is TRUE about the boys taking part in the study?A.They have difficulty in reading.B.They take no interest in reading.C.They come from different Canadian cities.D.They ha

17、ve no female teachers at school.24.It can be known from the passage that .A.women must be better at teaching than menB.girls do more reading than boysC.male teachers are preferred to help reading-troubled boys in AustraliaD.governments will change their policy on hiring teachers25.According to the f

18、ifth paragraph, .A.girls are born good at reading but boys notB.the cause of boys low reading scores remains unknownC.teachers cannot make out what boys doD.Katz knows boys better than their teachers答案 DBACBBMore modest consumer appetites might not only save money but also reduce the amount of crime

19、.At least thats the conclusion of a leading British criminal behavior expert.Dr. Keith Hayward,a lecturer at the University of Kent,says antisocial behavior results from a need to experience new sensations.And,stealing a car to ride around in it offers young people the same thrill as shoppers get fr

20、om buying goods.That desire is encouraged among young people by advertisers who use “pleasure-seeking experience” to sell their products.Advertisements teach young people that they must have the next desirable consumer item to feel good,Hayward said.If that need is not met,then they feel that someth

21、ing is missing.Some young people then use “the exciting possibilities offered by criminal activities” to fill the expectation gap.Hayward has written a book called City Limits：Crime,Consumer Culture and the Urban Experience.He says a consumer society teaches young people that their needs must be met

22、 instantly.Apart from shopping,he claimed,crime was an easy way for that desire to be fulfilled.“The current generation of youngsters,”he said,“is getting far more advertising messages than any other group of children in history.”This makes them dissatisfied with their lives and hungry for more thri

23、lls.The main motivation for street crime was not poor parenting,poverty of social exclusion,Hayward argued.Its “a desire for style,excitement and self-expression” created by the way a consumer society works.Hayward said young people were repeatedly told that the purpose of their lives was to consume

24、.However,he said,they rarely question what role this “l(fā)anguage of seduction(誘惑)”plays in shaping their everyday lives.However,Professor David Smith,a criminologist from Edinburgh University,says Haywards ideas do not stand up to examination.He questioned how Hayward could explain the relationship be

25、tween ever more focused advertising in the last 25 years and the drop in crime.26.According to Dr. Keith Hayward,shopping and crime are similar in that .A.they encourage people to seek better lifeB.they are both ways to satisfy peoples desire for new thrillsC.they are both ways a consumer society worksD.they can both make people dissatisfied with their life and hungry for more thrills27.According to Hayward,advertisements .A.help consumers find the right product for the