高一英語必修一Unit5知識點整理

1、高一英語必修一Unit5知識點整理以下是給你推薦的高一英語必修一Unit5知識點總結(jié)，希望對你有幫助!英語必修一Unit5知識點【短語歸納】lose heart 喪失勇氣lose ones heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上be worried about 擔心(狀態(tài))in trouble 處于不幸中be sentenced to 被判處be out of work = lose ones job 失業(yè)be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事invite sb for/

2、 to sththink highly of 對評價高give out 發(fā)出(氣味等);分發(fā);耗盡as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上blow up 充氣 爆炸beg for 乞討set up 建立，創(chuàng)立;設(shè)置，豎起send up 發(fā)射，使上漲set about 著手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長;被興建set off 出發(fā)，動身 set up 設(shè)立，建立;設(shè)置，豎起set out 陳列，擺出;開始be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在活躍keep s

3、b from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 為而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事think highly of 對評價高give out 發(fā)出(氣味等);分發(fā);耗盡put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把投入監(jiān)獄advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事(advice 不可數(shù)， a piece of advice)advi

4、se doing sth fight for 為爭取而斗爭 advise sb on sthfight against 為反對而斗爭advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同斗爭have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 違反法律be willing to do sth 樂于做某事realize ones dream of 實現(xiàn) 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 當權(quán)，上臺social ac

5、tivities 社會活動【重點句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語時(作狀語：副詞;介詞短語;狀語從句)，要使用部分倒裝-才用一般疑問句語序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝)2. He strongly believed in the three principles: national

6、ism; peoples rights; peopleslivelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當于連詞用法，用來引導(dǎo)從句鏈接：Its the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時It was the first time that 過去完成時4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.(should h

7、ave done 本應(yīng)做而未做)neednt have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了 cant have done 過去不可能做過believe in 信任，信仰Do you believe in God?We believe in our government.believe sb. = believe what sb. says 相信某人的話believe in sb. 信任某人He believe what he said because I believe in him.4. in a peaceful way以和平的方式talk (in) that way. 那樣(In) this wa

8、y, you can remember the spelling. 這樣Dont stand in the /my way. 礙事He is better in some way (s). 在某些方面He picked a pen on the way to 在往的路上He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in apeaceful way.他為了他的思想而放棄了富裕生活，并且用和平方式為他的國家擺脫英國而進行了戰(zhàn)斗。give up 表示主動放棄或屈服He ha

9、s decided to give up smoking.give in 表示被動屈服或認輸， 后面不帶賓語You cant win the game, so you may as well give in.free from 擺脫(不好的東西)的，無的Keep the children free from harm.You should try to write sentences free from mistakes6. He fought for the black people and was in prison for almost thirty years. 他為黑人而戰(zhàn)且坐過三十

10、年監(jiān)獄。be in prison 在獄中，被監(jiān)禁He has been in prison for five years.putin prison = sendto prison = throw into prison 把投入監(jiān)獄The car thieves have been put in prison.He was sent to prison for ten years7. in prison囚禁throw sb. into prison= send /take sb. to prison3. A theme park is a collection of rides, exhibit

11、ions or other attractions that are based on a common theme.4. The park has a conservation center that helps protect marine animals and their habitats in the rivers and coastal waters of Asia.5. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen thei

12、r heroes do in the movie.6. Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.(二)定語從句分為限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句：限定性定語從句：從句對先行詞進行必要的描述或說明，缺少它，則句義顯得不完整，從句與先行詞緊密相連。非限定性定語從句：對先行詞進行補充說明，解釋，它與先行詞之間有逗號隔開。1. Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew to a terrible roar.2. Tree a

13、fter tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.3. Flora, whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.4. Their talk includes rhythm and rhyming words as well as tongue twisters, which often make the audience applaud.(三)關(guān)系詞前面可以根據(jù)定語從句的內(nèi)容加上一些介詞，這些關(guān)系詞在介詞后面常用which 或whom.1. There was a man with whom I would have to work together and finally the manager of the company.2