英語正反觀點(diǎn)類書面表達(dá)精編版

1、 Yesterday we had a heated _（討論）（討論） about the mobile phone at campus. The reason why I am _ the idea is that it is not necessary for middle school students to have cellphones. （反對）（反對） 3. We are in _of Johns plan. (支持支持). 4.In their _(觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)) , they could play games for rest. 5. I _the view that the

2、plan cannot work . （持有）（持有） against discussion opinion hold favor 6. Opinions are mainly _ into two groups.(分，劃分分，劃分) 7. It is not _ for middle school students to have cellphones. （適合）（適合） 8. It is _ for us to communicate with our relatives and friends.（方便）（方便） 9. Its well-known that playing games t

3、oo much is _ to our studies.（有害）（有害） 10. As far as I am _, We can get in touch with others by other means.(據(jù)我所知據(jù)我所知 ) divided suitable convenient harmful concerned 寫作教學(xué)定位背景寫作教學(xué)定位背景- 2006年高考江蘇卷：青年志愿者在奧年高考江蘇卷：青年志愿者在奧 運(yùn)期間該做的和不該做的運(yùn)期間該做的和不該做的 2006年高考福建卷：良好飲食習(xí)慣年高考福建卷：良好飲食習(xí)慣 和不好飲食習(xí)慣之間對比和不好飲食習(xí)慣之間對比 2006年高考陜

4、西卷年高考陜西卷 外出旅游和待在家中進(jìn)行對比外出旅游和待在家中進(jìn)行對比 2005年全國卷年全國卷II 北京動(dòng)物園是否應(yīng)該搬出市外北京動(dòng)物園是否應(yīng)該搬出市外 2005年高考江西卷年高考江西卷 學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該網(wǎng)上交友學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該網(wǎng)上交友 Should students make friends on line ? Chatting on line ,students can more freely express their ideas, and even get help with their foreign language studies . They say making friends o

5、n line is a waste of time ,which will have a bad influence on study The internet helps make many friends . Some people are for it Others are against it . Some students get cheated on line. Students should place their study , health and safety before other things . As for friendship ,we can find it e

6、asily in our classmates and other people around us 6 2 1 5 4 3 7 8 Should students make friends on line ? Some people are for it .The internet helps make many friends .Chatting on line ,students can more freely express their ideas, and even get help with their foreign language studies . _,others are

7、 against it .They say making friends on line is a waste of time ,which will have a bad influence on study ._ ,some students get cheated on line. _, students should place their study , health and safety before other things . As for friendship ,we can find it easily in our classmates and other people

8、around us However Besides In my opinion Conjunctions and transitional words 轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折 對比類對比類 遞進(jìn)強(qiáng)調(diào)遞進(jìn)強(qiáng)調(diào) though/although/but/yet/ however/despite/in spite of on the contrary/on the other hand/while besides/whats more/also/ in addition/to make matters worse/whats worse 個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)類個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)類 結(jié)論類結(jié)論類 in my opinion/view ;

9、as far as I know ;as far as Im concerned in short / in brief/ in a word/ in conclusion Summary (正反觀點(diǎn)對比范文結(jié)構(gòu)正反觀點(diǎn)對比范文結(jié)構(gòu) ) What should be included in an argumentative writing? Part1. State an opinion 點(diǎn)題：爭論的觀點(diǎn)是什么點(diǎn)題：爭論的觀點(diǎn)是什么. Part2. Give some supporting reasons 正反兩方的觀點(diǎn)分別是什么正反兩方的觀點(diǎn)分別是什么 Part3. Draw a concl

10、usion 你的觀點(diǎn)是什么你的觀點(diǎn)是什么 點(diǎn)明主題點(diǎn)明主題 我們舉行了一場討論，討論內(nèi)容是學(xué)生是否可以我們舉行了一場討論，討論內(nèi)容是學(xué)生是否可以 We had a discussion about whether students should 我們已經(jīng)作了一個(gè)調(diào)查，調(diào)查內(nèi)容是學(xué)生是否可以我們已經(jīng)作了一個(gè)調(diào)查，調(diào)查內(nèi)容是學(xué)生是否可以 Weve had a survey on whether students should 我寫信是要告訴你我們的一場討論，討論內(nèi)容是否可我寫信是要告訴你我們的一場討論，討論內(nèi)容是否可 以以 Im writing to tell you about a discus

11、sion we have had about whether students should 過渡句過渡句 Opinions are divided on this issue. Opinions are mainly divided into two groups. Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter. Different people, however, think quite differently on this matter. 在這個(gè)問題上大家意見有分歧。在這個(gè)問題上大家意見有分歧。 主要

12、有兩種不同意見。主要有兩種不同意見。 然而，在這件事上不同的人有不同的看法。然而，在這件事上不同的人有不同的看法。 詳細(xì)對比詳細(xì)對比-介紹正方觀點(diǎn)介紹正方觀點(diǎn)： 60% of the students are for/in favor of the idea. Sixty percent of the students think it necessary to Some believe that 進(jìn)一步介紹正方觀點(diǎn) Whats more, we can as well as Besides, its , which 介紹反方觀點(diǎn)介紹反方觀點(diǎn) However， of the students

13、are against But of the students think On the other hand, of the students think 進(jìn)一步介紹反方觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)一步介紹反方觀點(diǎn) Whats worse Whats more In addition, Besides, First, Second, Third, 闡述觀點(diǎn)：（闡述觀點(diǎn)：（我我的觀點(diǎn)）的觀點(diǎn)） In my opinion, As far as Im concerned, I agree with I hold the view that Pattern There is a discussion about _.

14、Opinions are divided on the question. _ agreed, for they believe that _. For one thing, _ .For another thing, _. Whats more_. However, _ disagreed with _. They hold the view that _. First of all,_. Moreover, _. Most important of all, _. In my opinion, _. Application 下面是你班班會(huì)上以下面是你班班會(huì)上以“中學(xué)生是否能佩帶手機(jī)中學(xué)生是

15、否能佩帶手機(jī)”為題進(jìn)行討為題進(jìn)行討 論的情況。請你寫一封信給論的情況。請你寫一封信給21st Century報(bào)的編輯說明該情報(bào)的編輯說明該情 況，并表明你自己的觀點(diǎn)。況，并表明你自己的觀點(diǎn)。 比例比例 40%學(xué)生贊同學(xué)生贊同 60%學(xué)生不贊同學(xué)生不贊同 理由理由 1.便于同親友聯(lián)系；便于同親友聯(lián)系； 2.可以上網(wǎng)查資料；可以上網(wǎng)查資料； 3.儲(chǔ)存有用信息。儲(chǔ)存有用信息。 1.手機(jī)輻射對人健康有害；手機(jī)輻射對人健康有害； 2.響鈴影響自己和他人學(xué)習(xí)；響鈴影響自己和他人學(xué)習(xí)； 3.容易引起相互攀比。容易引起相互攀比。 注意：注意：1.要包含所有的要點(diǎn)，但不要逐條翻譯；要包含所有的要點(diǎn)，但不要逐條翻

16、譯； 2.字?jǐn)?shù)約字?jǐn)?shù)約100字。字。 3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好 參考詞匯：輻射參考詞匯：輻射radiation 3. store 1.keep in touch with communicate with It is convenient for sb to do sth 2. surf the Internet search for 6.lead sb to do sth compare with 5. affect/ influence/ have an effect (influence) on Listing useful phrases: 4. be harmfu

17、l to do harm to Dear Sir, Im writing to tell you something about our discussion on the topic “Whether Middle School Students Can Carry Mobile phones (Cellphones) at the class meeting. Forty percent students agreed, for they thought it was convenient for them to communicate with their relatives and f

18、riends. They also thought they could surf the Internet to search for some information and store some useful information in them. However, sixty percent of us were against it. They said the radiation of cellphones was harmful to health, and the ringing sound did somewhat affect the cellphone holders

19、and others. Besides, it was easy to lead them to compare with each other. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter. It is not suitable for middle school students to have cellphones. We can get in touch with others by other means. Best wishes. Yours Kate Homework 目前，許多學(xué)校對學(xué)生采取封閉式管理，學(xué)生對此看目前，許多

20、學(xué)校對學(xué)生采取封閉式管理，學(xué)生對此看 法不一。請根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勛苑ú灰?。請根?jù)下表所提供的信息，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勛?己的看法。己的看法。( (字?jǐn)?shù)字?jǐn)?shù)120120左右左右) ) 有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 學(xué)校限制我們的自由；學(xué)學(xué)校限制我們的自由；學(xué) 生和社會(huì)接觸生和社會(huì)接觸 少；學(xué)生的興趣和愛好不少；學(xué)生的興趣和愛好不 能得到充分的能得到充分的 發(fā)展。因此發(fā)展。因此 學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的地方：學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的地方： 學(xué)生應(yīng)該安心學(xué)生應(yīng)該安心 在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)生缺乏在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)生缺乏 自覺性，離開了自覺性，離開了 老師，可能會(huì)老師，可能會(huì) 你的看

21、法：你的看法： 注意：1.不要逐字翻譯。2短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞 數(shù)。Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Everything has two sides. Before making a decision, we should weigh its advantages and disadvantages. Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different opinions about it. Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society.