海洋詞匯簡介

1、AA-60 fire door A-60級防火門a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇 abrasive (噴砂用的)磨料 abrasive paper 砂紙AC generator 交流發(fā)電機 AC motor 交流電動機accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蝕試驗acceptance criteria 合格準(zhǔn)則 access hole (for welding) =cope hole 焊接工藝孔accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活動力平臺according to =in accordanc

2、e with =in line with =as per =in the light of 按照acetylene gas 乙炔 acid electrode 酸性焊條acid proof cement 防酸水泥 additive 添加劑 adhere to 遵守(動詞) adherence to 遵守(名詞)adjacent columns 相臨立柱adverse combination of loads 荷載的不利組合adverse condition 不利條件aeronautical radio system 航空無線電系統(tǒng) AFC (approved for construction)

3、 建造批準(zhǔn)aforementioned 上述的aft winch 船艉絞車agitator 攪拌器air blower 鼓風(fēng)機air compressor 空壓機air drive pump 氣動泵 air hoister 氣動絞車air manifold 氣包air tight test 氣密性試驗 air-hose 風(fēng)帶aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障礙燈alarm buzzer 報警蜂鳴器 alarm horn 報警喇叭 aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆 allowable (working) stress 許用應(yīng)力 Alumin

4、um alloy anode 鋁合金陽極 Aluminum ingot 鋁錠aluminum paint 銀粉漆 aluminum sheet 鋁皮 ambient air temperature 環(huán)境氣溫 ambient temperature 環(huán)境溫度 anchor block 地錨塊 anchor bolt 地腳螺栓anchor ground 錨地 anchor pile 錨樁 anchor profile/pattern 涂裝表面的粗糙度 anchor rack 錨架 anchoring buoy 錨泊浮筒 angle of incidence 入射角angle of reflecti

5、on 折射角 angle probe method 超聲波斜射探傷 angle steel 角鋼 angle valve 角閥 anode core 陽極芯子 anode end face geometry 陽極端面幾何形狀 anode life 陽極壽命 anode potential 陽極電位 anode stand-off post 支架式陽極的立柱 anodic resistance 陽極電阻 anti-electrostatic floor 防靜電地板 anticorrosive paint 防銹漆 antipollution measures 防污染措施 API specified

6、 requirement API規(guī)定的要求 apparent batter 視斜度 applicable API specification API適用規(guī)范 approach-departure sector 直升飛機起落扇形區(qū) appurtenance =attachment =accessory =auxiliary 附件 arc air gouging 碳弧氣刨 arc cutting 電弧切割 arc strike 弧擊 argon arc welding 氬弧焊 argon arc welding machine 氬弧焊機 articulated tower mooring syst

7、em 絞接塔系泊系統(tǒng) artificial island 人工島 as per 按照 as-built 完工as-built dossier 完工資料 as-built drawing 完工圖 as-rolled 軋制狀態(tài) assemble 組裝(動詞)assembly 組裝(名詞)associated gas 伴生氣at the option of A 按A的意愿 atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system 常壓潛水系統(tǒng)atmospheric vent 防空管attachments 附件 auto fire alarm sys

8、tem 火災(zāi)自動報警系統(tǒng)automatic spraying system 自動噴淋系統(tǒng) B(to be) buttered (焊接的)長肉back chipping 清根 back gouging 反面氣刨backing weld 打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained) 背壓式調(diào)節(jié)閥(自力式)backwash return pump 反沖洗回流泵backwash purge tank 反沖洗罐backwash tank 反沖洗水罐Ball hardness 布氏硬度 ball valve 球閥 bar (截面較小的)圓鋼方鋼六角鋼等bar ch

9、art 統(tǒng)計用的柱狀圖barge bumper 靠船件 barge strength and stability 駁船強度及穩(wěn)性barrel (管件的)加厚段 base metal 母材, 基本金屬 basic design 基本設(shè)計basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 堿性焊條 battery room 蓄電池間 blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防噴器系統(tǒng) beam depth 梁高 beam path distance 超聲波發(fā)射程距 bearing strength of the ground

10、 地基承載力 bearing stress 支撐應(yīng)力 before welding is initiated 始焊前 bending moment 彎矩 bending stress 彎曲應(yīng)力bevel 坡口 bevel angle 坡口面角度 beveling/chamfering 開坡口 bid drawing 招標(biāo)圖紙 bilge /fire pump 艙底污水消防兩用泵bilge alarm system 污水報警系統(tǒng) bid/tender for 投標(biāo) blast cleaning 噴砂除銹 blind flange 盲法蘭blind spectacle flange 快速盲法蘭 b

11、low count 打樁的錘擊數(shù)blowdown vessel 排放罐blowhole; gas pore 氣孔 blowout preventer stack 防噴器組 buoyant turret mooring 浮筒轉(zhuǎn)塔式系泊 boat landing 登船平臺bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及墊片bolted connection 螺栓連接 boom 吊機扒桿 boom angle 吊臂傾斜角bore hole 鏜孔boss with plug 帶有絲堵的管座bottom echo 底面回聲 bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式

12、鉆井船boundary condition 邊界條件 bow 船艏 box beam 箱形梁box type joint 箱形節(jié)點 brace 拉筋 bracelet anode 手鐲式陽極 branch member 支桿 breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具 bridge 棧橋 bridge (overhead) crane 天車吊 brittleness 脆性 brush coating 用毛刷涂漆 buckle fastener 綁帶 bulb angle 球扁鋼 build-up girder 組合梁 bulk head 隔板, 艙壁 burn t

13、hrough 燒穿 burner 氣焊工burr and flashing 飛邊毛刺 business and management 經(jīng)營管理 butt-welded seam 對接焊縫 butterfly valve 蝶閥 Ccable layer 敷纜船 cable rack tray 電纜托架caisson 沉箱 caisson washing pump 洗艙泵 caisson-type platform 沉箱式平臺can (管件的)段cantilever beam 懸臂梁cantilever jack-up rig 懸臂自升式鉆井船cantilever well module 懸臂式井

14、口模塊 cap beam 帽梁capped steel 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼 capsizing lever 傾覆力臂 capsizing moment =overturn moment 傾覆力矩 carbon arc air gouging 碳弧氣刨 carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳?xì)馄?carbon equivalent 碳當(dāng)量 carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳?xì)怏w保護電弧焊 cargo master system 貨油艙總監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) cargo tank cleaning machine 洗艙機carrier (搬運) 小車 carry

15、 out =perform =conduct =execute 進(jìn)行 catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 懸鏈錨腿系泊cathodic protection 陰極保護 cellar deck 底甲板 cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系統(tǒng)關(guān)斷盤 cement grout 水泥漿 cementing vessel 固井船center line 中心線 center of buoyancy 浮心 center of floatation 漂心 center of gravity 重心 center punch 沖子 central co

16、ntrol room (CCR) 中央控制室 central processing platform 中心處理平臺 centrifugal pump 離心泵 centrifuger 離心機 ceramic fibres 防火陶棉 ceramic tiles 瓷磚 certifying authority 第三方檢驗機構(gòu)chain block 倒鏈chair with arm-rests 帶扶手的半軟椅 chamfering 開坡口 channel steel 槽鋼 charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韌性值 charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口

17、沖擊實驗chart datum 海圖基準(zhǔn)面check randomly 抽檢check valve 止回閥 checkered plate 花紋板chemical composition 化學(xué)成分chemical injection package 化學(xué)注入撬 chemical injection system 化學(xué)藥劑注入系統(tǒng)chemical seal 化學(xué)密封 chipping hammer 敲渣錘 chisel 風(fēng)鏟 chord member 弦桿Christmas tree 采油樹 circumference 周長 circumferential weld 環(huán)焊縫 classifica

18、tion survey 入級檢驗 clean water injection pump 清水注入泵 clean water surge tank 清水緩沖罐 clearance 間隙 client 業(yè)主, 顧客 close drain tank 閉式排放罐 closed /open circuit 閉 /開路 closed drain pump 閉式排放泵closed drain tank 閉式排放罐clustered well heads 叢式井口 CO2 cylinder unit CO2 氣瓶組CO2 extinguisher CO2 滅火器 coal tar epoxy paint 含

19、焦油環(huán)氧涂料 coaming 檔水扁鋼 coating 涂裝coating interval 涂漆間隔coefficient 系數(shù) cold formed pipe 冷卷管 cold shut 冷隔 cold work 冷加工 collapse ring 加強環(huán)板 column 立柱 combustible gas detector 可燃?xì)怏w探測器come-along 手搬葫蘆 commercial blast cleaning 普通級噴砂除銹commissioning 調(diào)試compile and maintain a document 編制和保存文件 complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊completion riser 完井立管 complex joint 復(fù)雜節(jié)點 compliance with 符合(名詞)comply with 符合(動詞) composite rockwool ceiling 復(fù)合巖棉天花板composite rockwool panel 復(fù)合巖棉板concentric reducer 同心大小頭 conceptual design 概念設(shè)計 con