大學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、.Unit 1 要提高我們的英語水平，關(guān)鍵是多讀、多寫、多聽、多說。此外，盡可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。如果你腦子里沒有儲存大量好的英語文章，你就不能用英語自由的表達(dá)自己的思想。一邊學(xué)一邊總結(jié)經(jīng)驗也很有幫助，因為這樣做，我們就能搞明白哪種學(xué)習(xí)方式是更有效的。能夠產(chǎn)生最理想的效果。只要我們堅持努力學(xué)習(xí)，到時候我們就會完成掌握英語的任務(wù)。To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many wel

2、l-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective

3、 and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English. Unit 2:隨著捐款源源不斷的進(jìn)來，我校明年的財務(wù)狀況會好多了。這樣我們就能集中營對我們作為教育工作者必須承擔(dān)的最重要的任務(wù)：鼓勵學(xué)生實現(xiàn)他們的學(xué)業(yè)目標(biāo)，培養(yǎng)他們成為有責(zé)任感、靠得住的人，使他們對將來的生活有所準(zhǔn)備，并在他們追求物質(zhì)及精神滿足的過程中給予引導(dǎo)。With more and more do

4、nations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly / academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to

5、 prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit 3:約翰遜先生的兒子喬治癌在晚上聽重金屬音樂，這使社區(qū)其他居民無法入睡。疲憊不堪的鄰居們終于失去了耐心，決定直接干預(yù)。她們打電話給約翰遜先生，坦率地把想法告訴了他。約翰遜先生向鄰居保證他一定會解決這個問題，放下電話他便去訓(xùn)斥兒子：“你這是怎么了？你該懂得不能為了你自己的娛樂而妨礙別人?！苯Y(jié)果喬治拿CD跟同學(xué)換了電腦游戲軟件。George, the son o

6、f Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in frank manner what they were t

7、hinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, ”what has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his class

8、mates.Unit 4:也許你羨慕我，因為我可以借助計算機(jī)在家里工作。我也這么想，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我的工作方便多了。我可以通過電子郵件撰寫、編輯并交出我的文章，在網(wǎng)上與我的同事聊天，與老板討論工作。我用鼠標(biāo)一擊，馬上就能拿到我要的一切資料，獲得最新的消息?？墒?，另一方面，用網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信有時也令人沮喪。系統(tǒng)有可能癱瘓，更糟的是，因為沒有面對面交談的情感提示，鍵出的詞有時候似乎很難理解。Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job

9、a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may

10、 crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret. Unit 5眾多事實證實這一說法：要想讓自己很快從低落情緒中解脫出來，你得讓自己哭。你不必為“哭”而感到羞愧。憂慮和悲傷能隨同眼淚一起流出身體?？匆豢刺颇鹊睦影?。她的兒子在一次車禍中不幸喪生。這次打擊之大使她欲哭無淚。她說：“直到兩個星期后的一天，我才開始放聲痛哭。然后，我便覺得好象一塊大石頭從我的肩上抬走了。是眼淚將我?guī)Щ氐搅?/p>

11、現(xiàn)實之中，幫助我渡過危機(jī)?！盢umerous facts bear out the argument / statement / claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You neednt /dont have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Do

12、nna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me surv

13、ived the crisis.”Unit 6:南?；羝战鹚故锹槭±砉W(xué)院的生物學(xué)教授，她渴望知識，努力工作。然而，作為一名科學(xué)家，他不能不注意到校園里男女不平等的各種表現(xiàn)。男女教授做同樣的工作，但是到提升的時候，行政領(lǐng)導(dǎo)卻很有選擇性。具有諷刺意味的是在取得這么多的文化進(jìn)步以后，婦女在高等學(xué)府里卻仍然處于不利的地位。當(dāng)她增加實驗室面積的請求被拒之后，她知道他必須起來抗?fàn)?，因為他咬緊牙關(guān)向校長申訴，這次抗?fàn)幰詣倮娼K，南希也因此變成了男女平等的倡導(dǎo)者。Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and wor

14、ks hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were st

15、ill at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate. Unit 7：雖然英語是如何產(chǎn)生的對許多人來說還個

16、謎。語言學(xué)家認(rèn)為他和很多歐洲語言來自同一個源頭，即印歐母語。英語最初是在公元五世紀(jì)入侵英格蘭的盎格魯撒克遜人使用的。他們將英語的基本詞匯傳給了我們。在十五個多世紀(jì)的發(fā)展中，英語通過大量借用豐富了自己，隨著英國移民登陸美洲并建立了獨(dú)立的美利堅合眾國，英語又增添了一個新的變種：美語。雖然有人擔(dān)憂英語的發(fā)展失控了，但大多數(shù)以英語為母語的人對他們語言的寬容性感到自豪。Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English an

17、d most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and e