新教材高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)26

1、必修5 Modules 1-3 Module 2A Job Worth Doing值 得做的工作 必修5 Modules 1-3 1 vi. (主動)提出(愿意做某事) 2 n. 信號 3 vt. 遵守 4 adj. (影響)深刻的；極大的 5 n. 合同；契約 offer signal respect profound contract 必修5 Modules 1-3 6 vt. 掙(錢) 7 vt. 簽字；簽署 8 adj. 必不可少的；絕對重要的 9 adj. 感激的；感謝的 10 adj. 可獲得的 11 adj.令人滿意的satisfied adj.感到滿意 的satisfy vt.

2、使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足satisfaction n滿意；滿足 earn sign essential grateful available satisfying 必修5 Modules 1-3 12 adj.充滿壓力的；緊張的stress n壓 力 13 n志愿者voluntary adj.自愿的 14 vi.申請application napplicant n申請 人 15 adj.組織的organise vt.組織， 安排organisation n機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體 stressful volunteer apply organisational 必修5 Modules 1-3 16 vt.需要requ

3、irement n要求，必要條 件 17 n要求；需要demanding adj.要求高 的；要求極嚴(yán)的 18 vi.遭受(痛苦)suffering n痛苦 require demand suffer 必修5 Modules 1-3 1以為理所當(dāng)然；想當(dāng)然 2 對產(chǎn)生影響 3 作為的回應(yīng) 4 與有關(guān) 5 尤其；特別 take.for granted have an effect on in response to be related to in particular 必修5 Modules 1-3 6 平均 7 理論上；從理論上來說 8 實(shí)際上；在實(shí)踐中 9 站好位置以備；占據(jù)(用) 10

4、注意到 11 申請 on average in theory in practice take up take notice of apply for 必修5 Modules 1-3 1so.that.如此以至于 (落差如此之大以至于) anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive. 答案：The drop is so great that 必修5 Modules 1-3 2“with賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語”，在句中作狀語 E v e r y m o r n i n g h e c l i m b s u p t o t h e b e n d (手里拿著

5、一個圓形 的大木板) 答案：with a large circular board in his hand 必修5 Modules 1-3 3be doing.when正在做某事突然 (他正駕駛 著一輛滿載香蕉的卡車，突然) he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. 答案：He was driving a lorry load of bananas when 必修5 Modules 1-3 offer v(主動)提出(愿意做某事)，提議，給予，提 供；n.出價，建議 (教材原句

6、P12)This person has offered to do a joband may not be paid for doing it.這個人主動做一份工作有可能不給 報(bào)酬。 必修5 Modules 1-3 (1)offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.提供給某人某物 offer to do sth.主動提出做某事 (2)offer sb.some money for sth.出價買某物 offer sb.sth.for some money要價賣某物 必修5 Modules 1-3 I felt sorry that I didnt offer them any h

7、elp/offer any help to them.沒有給他們提供任何幫助，我覺得很抱歉。 To our surprise，the kid offered to do the dishes. 令我們驚奇的是，這孩子主動要求洗盤子。 We offered him the house for 35,000. 對于這所房子我們向他索價35 000英鎊。 Thank you for your offer of help.感謝你提供的幫助。 必修5 Modules 1-3 辨析：offer，provide與supply (1)provide常表示“免費(fèi)供給”，用于provide sb.with sth

8、. 或provide sth.for sb.； (2)supply表示“供應(yīng)，供給”，用于supply sb.with sth.或 supply sth.to sb.； (3)offer指行為者主動、慷慨地給予、提供幫助，常用于 offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb. 必修5 Modules 1-3 They provided the sufferers with food and clothes./They provided food and clothes for the sufferers. 他們提供食物和衣服給受難者。 The government decided

9、 to supply the refugees with houses./The government decided to supply houses to the refugees. 政府決定供給難民住房。 He offered me a cup of coffee./He offered a cup of coffee to me.他給我一杯咖啡。 必修5 Modules 1-3 direct vt.& vi.導(dǎo)演；指揮；指示；adj.徑直的；直接的； 直率的；adv.直接地 必修5 Modules 1-3 The old man is willing to stand on the b

10、end and directs the traffic.這位老人樂意站在轉(zhuǎn)彎處指揮交通。 I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct. 我喜歡和任何坦誠直爽的人交朋友。 Its only a small improvement but at least its a step in the right direction.雖然這只是一個小小的改進(jìn)，但至少是朝著正 確的方向邁出的一步。 Directly the teacher came in everyone was quiet. 老師一進(jìn)來大家就安靜了。 必修5 Modul

11、es 1-3 apply v應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用；申請；請求 (教材原句P15)Now think of some more questions to ask people applying for these jobs.想出更多的問題問一下申請工作 的人。 apply for申請，請求 apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請某物 apply to適用于 apply oneself to致力于，集中精力于 必修5 Modules 1-3 (2011山東閱讀，C)More students are applying for aid，and more families expect to nee

12、d students loans. 更多的學(xué)生申請幫助，而且有更多的家庭期望學(xué)生貸 款。 We had to apply to the government for financial help. 必修5 Modules 1-3 我們只好向政府申請財(cái)務(wù)援助。 You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your study.你只有真正專心致志，考試才能及格。 These regulations apply to everyone，without exception. 這些規(guī)章對誰都適用，沒有例外。 必修5 Modu

13、les 1-3 demand n要求，需要；vt.強(qiáng)烈要求 (教材原句P19)But there will also be a rise in the demand for health care professionals. 但是對健康護(hù)理專業(yè)的需求也會有不斷的上升。 必修5 Modules 1-3 All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should) be moved away as soon as possible. 附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會盡早搬走。 No matter what you say，I demand

14、to see the manager. 不管你說什么，我要求見經(jīng)理。 The manager promised that they will try to meet their customers demands.經(jīng)理許諾他們會盡力滿足客戶的需求。 Medical workers are in great demand in that area. 那個地方非常需要醫(yī)療工作者。 必修5 Modules 1-3 suffer v遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷 必修5 Modules 1-3 She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it

15、there.她感到孤獨(dú)，但她得學(xué)會喜歡在那里。 The factory suffered a great loss in the fire. 這家工廠在大火中遭受了重大損失。 The people in the flooded area are suffering (from) cold and hunger.發(fā)生洪水地區(qū)的人們正忍饑挨凍。 He looked very pale and seemed to have suffered a great deal. 他看起來臉色蒼白，好像很痛苦。 必修5 Modules 1-3 require v需要；要求，命令 必修5 Modules 1-3

16、The teacher requires his students to pay attention to their handwriting.這位老師要求自己的學(xué)生要注意書寫。 The teacher required that all the students (should) hand in their homework before 5 pm. 老師要求全體同學(xué)于下午5點(diǎn)前上交作業(yè)。 All the passengers are required to show their tickets. 所有乘客都必須出示車票。 This report is off the point；it re

17、quires/needs/wants rewriting/to be rewritten.這篇報(bào)道有些離題，需要重寫。 必修5 Modules 1-3 1The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down. AcouldBwould C/ Dhad 解析：the demands后接定語從句，從句中的謂語是put forward，表示他們提出的要求，所以在put forward前不再用 情態(tài)動詞。 答案：C 必修5 Modules 1-3 2Do you have any problems i

18、f you this job? Well，Im thinking about the salary. Aoffer Bwill offer Care offered Dwill be offered 解析：此句表示“如果給你這份工作，你有問題 嗎？”因?yàn)橹髡Z是you，應(yīng)該是被動，又因?yàn)闂l件狀語從句 中不能用將來時，故答案只能是C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 必修5 Modules 1-3 3When I was in hospital，my mother made a promise that she would take me to Qingdao I was well enough to travel，

19、which my recovery. Adirect；contributed to Bdirectly；contributed to Cdirectly；attributed to Ddirect；attributed to 解析：directly作連詞，表示“一就”，direct 沒有此用法；contribute to有助于。句意為：在我住院的 時候，媽媽向我承諾一旦我恢復(fù)到可以出行了，就帶我去青 島，這有助于我的康復(fù)。 答案：B 必修5 Modules 1-3 4If you had read the carefully，some mistakes in the exam could ha

20、ve been avoided. Aintroductions Bdirections Cdescriptions Dconstructions 解析：句意為：如果仔細(xì)閱讀說明，很多錯誤都可避 免。introduction介紹；direction要求，說明；description描 述；construction建設(shè)。 答案：B 必修5 Modules 1-3 5It is in the regulations that you other people the password of your email account. Arequired；not tell Bhoped；not tell

21、Crequired；not to tell Dhoped；not to tell 解析：此題考查It is required that.句式。 答案：A 必修5 Modules 1-3 6Dont worry if you dont understand everything.The teacher will the main points at the end. Arecover Breview Crequire Dremember 解析：recover康復(fù)，恢復(fù)；review復(fù)習(xí)，回顧； require需要，要求；remember記住，記得。 答案：B 必修5 Modules 1-3 7完

22、成句子 (1) (遭受嚴(yán)重?fù)p失之后)， the businessman didnt have the courage to go on. 答案：Having suffered such a heavy loss (2)It is estimated that one billion people in the world (遭受饑餓) 答案：suffer from hunger 必修5 Modules 1-3 ( 3 ) I t i s r e p or t e d t h a t t h e n e w t e c h n o l o g y ( 已 被 廣 泛 地 應(yīng) 用 到 農(nóng) 業(yè))(a

23、pply) 答案：has been widely applied to agriculture 必修5 Modules 1-3 in particular尤其，特別地 be particular about/over sth.對講究，挑剔 particularly adv.尤其，特別 必修5 Modules 1-3 必修5 Modules 1-3 He is very particular about food while he doesnt care about money.他對吃的東西特別挑剔，然而不在乎金錢。 Text messages are very popular in recen

24、t years， particularly among young people. 近年來手機(jī)短信大受歡迎，尤其在年輕人當(dāng)中。 必修5 Modules 1-3 have an effect on對產(chǎn)生影響 (1)have no/little/much/a great effect on/upon 對沒有/幾乎沒有/有很大/有重大影響 (2)bring/put o effect使生效，實(shí)行，實(shí)施 come into effect生效，開始實(shí)施 take effect開始起作用，見效 必修5 Modules 1-3 A study reported last fall suggest

25、s that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits.去年秋季報(bào)道的一項(xiàng)研究表明養(yǎng)寵物狗不僅提高 你的情緒，還可能對你的飲食習(xí)慣有影響。 Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young people.許多教師擔(dān)心電視對年輕人的影響。 However，they have side effects，which will damage your health. 然而它們有副作用

26、，對你的健康有害。 必修5 Modules 1-3 The new law will come into effect next month. 這項(xiàng)新法律下個月生效。 The medicine was of no effect on the patient. 這種藥對病人無效。 必修5 Modules 1-3 take sth.for granted認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然 (教材原句P13)But often they just pass by，taking the human traffic signal for granted. 但經(jīng)常他們只是從他身邊駛過，把人體交通標(biāo)志看作理 所當(dāng)然的事情。 He

27、 takes everything his mother does for him for granted. 他認(rèn)為他媽媽為他做的一切事情都是理所當(dāng)然的。 必修5 Modules 1-3 take it for grantedthatclause想當(dāng)然，it為形式主語， thatclause為真正主語。 He always takes it for granted that his parents can buy him whatever he likes. 他總是認(rèn)為父母給他買他喜歡的任何東西是理所當(dāng)然 的。 必修5 Modules 1-3 1We shouldnt take for gra

28、nted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination. Athis Bthat Cit Dsuch 解析：本題考查固定短語take it for granted that.，其 中it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 答案：C 必修5 Modules 1-3 2(2011江西卷)She has already tried her best.Please dont be too about her job. Aspecial Bresponsible Cunusual Dparticular 解

29、析：句意為：她已經(jīng)盡最大努力了，請不要對她的 工作太挑剔了。本題考查形容詞辨析。be particular about為 固定搭配，意為：對很挑剔。special特別的，特殊的， 專門的，專用的；responsible有責(zé)任的，負(fù)責(zé)的；unusual不 尋常的，罕見的。 答案：D 必修5 Modules 1-3 3完成句子 (1)她認(rèn)為他必然會接收的。 She that he would receive it. 答案：took it for granted (2)舉辦世博會對上海的發(fā)展有重要影響。 Holding the Expo the development of Shanghai. 答案

30、：has an important effect on (3)It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to (起作用) 答案：take effect 必修5 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P13)He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. 當(dāng)他正駕駛著一輛滿載香蕉的貨車要駛過一個拐彎處的 時候，他連人帶車摔到了300多米深的山崖下。

31、when在本句中為并列連詞，意為“就在那時”時，相當(dāng) 于and at that time。 必修5 Modules 1-3 when用作“就在那時”時，常用于下列句型中： (1)Sb.was doing sth.when.某人正在做某事，就在那 時 (2)Sb.was about to do sth.when.Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when.某人正要做某事，就在那時 (3)Sb.had (just) done sth.when. 某人剛做完某事，就在那時 必修5 Modules 1-3 Mary was surfing online happily

32、when the computer broke down.瑪麗正高興地在網(wǎng)上沖浪，突然電腦壞了。 She was about to ask a question when class was over. 她正要問個問題，就在那時下課了。 He had just sent an email to his friend on the Internet when his computer broke down. 他剛給他朋友發(fā)了封電子郵件，就在那時電腦出故障 了。 必修5 Modules 1-3 1He was about halfway through his meal a familiar vo

33、ice came to his ears. Awhy Bwhere Cwhen Dwhile 必修5 Modules 1-3 解析：句意為：他飯剛吃到一半，這時一個熟悉的聲 音傳到他的耳朵里。when在句中用做并列連詞，意為at that time，引導(dǎo)并列句常見句式：be about to do sth.when./be on the point of doing sth.when.剛要這時突然；be doing sth.when.正在這時突然。 答案：C 必修5 Modules 1-3 2On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my s

34、on a terrible accident happened ahead. Awho Bwhich Cwhile Dwhen 解析：when用做并列連詞，意為就在那時。句意為： 一個下雨天我正騎車去接我的兒子，就在那時前面發(fā)生了一 場可怕的車禍。 答案：D 必修5 Modules 1-3 3She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. Awhen Bwhile Cafter Dsince 解析：考查固定句式。had just done.when.

35、為固定句 式，意為“剛做完某事就”。句意為：昨天她剛做完作 業(yè)，媽媽就讓她練鋼琴。 答案：A 必修5 Modules 1-3 .選詞填空 offer；respect；direct；double；earn；appl 1If I had seen the advertisement I would have for the job. 答案：applied 必修5 Modules 1-3 2After supper，the kids to do the dishes，which was very unusual. 答案：offered 3Company profits have since the

36、introduction of new technology. 答案：doubled 4Brazil many millions of pounds a year from coffee exports. 答案：earns 必修5 Modules 1-3 5Hes an honest，responsible citizen who always the law. 答案：respects 6Police，in yellow jackets，were the traffic at the crossroads. 答案：directing 必修5 Modules 1-3 .完成句子 1平均來說，這個

37、手機(jī)載入一個網(wǎng)站要花費(fèi)3.2秒。 ，the phone takes 3.2 seconds to load a website. 答案：On average 2Cindy似乎想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為我會和她一起去紐約。 Cindy seemed to I would go with her to New York. 答案：take it for granted that 必修5 Modules 1-3 3為了回應(yīng)顧客的需要，開發(fā)了這個產(chǎn)品。 The product was developed customer demand. 答案：in response to 4我正在瀏覽客人的名單，突然聽到有人叫我的名

38、 字。 I the name list of the guests I heard my named called. 答案：was looking through；when 必修5 Modules 1-3 5你今天早晨是不是發(fā)動不著車呢？ 是的。不過我最后設(shè)法把它發(fā)動著了。 Did you have trouble starting your car this morning? Yes，but I finally managed to . 答案：get it started 必修5 Modules 1-3 .語法專練 本單元語法復(fù)習(xí)動詞時態(tài)() 1(2012江蘇南京金陵中學(xué)質(zhì)檢)Where have you been recently? I in Hangzhou on business f