新概念2-第57課-課件匯編

1、 Have you ever had some interesting or unforgettable experience when you went shopping? Tell us . Have you recited these words? 夫人 madam 猶豫，遲疑 牛仔褲 jeans hesitate 接待 serve 輕蔑地 scornfully punish懲罰 fur裘皮 熱切的，熱情的eager answer the questions 1. Why did the shop assistant glance at the woman scornfully and

2、tell her that the dress was sold? He did not like the way she was dressed.He did not like the way she was dressed. 2. How was the woman dressed when she returned to the same shop the following morning? She returned to the shop the following morning She returned to the shop the following morning dres

3、sed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other.hand and a long umbrella in the other. 3.Did the woman get what she wanted? Yes, she did.Yes, she did. A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hes

4、itated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman Can I help you, madam? walked out of the shop angrily and decided to

5、 punish the assistant next day. She retuned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this t

6、ime. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for. 用正確的介詞填空用正確的介詞填空 A woman _j

7、eans stood _the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went _and asked to see a dress that was _the window. Glancing _her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked _the shop angrily. _great difficulty, he climbed _the shop window. She enjo

8、yed herself making the assistant bring almost everything _the window. New words Madam n. 太太，夫人太太，夫人 jeans n. 牛仔褲牛仔褲 hesitate v. 猶豫，遲疑猶豫，遲疑 serve v. 接待（顧客）接待（顧客） scornfully adv. 輕蔑地輕蔑地 punish v. 懲罰懲罰 fur n. 裘皮裘皮 eager adj. 熱切的，熱情的熱切的，熱情的 Madam /mdm / n. (對婦女的尊稱對婦女的尊稱) 太太，夫人太太，夫人 1) 信的稱呼信的稱呼 Dear mada

9、m, 2) 關于女性的稱呼關于女性的稱呼 3) 關于男性的稱呼關于男性的稱呼 Miss 1) 對未婚女子姓名的稱謂 Miss Hill 2) 小學生對女教師的尊稱 Miss Yu Mrs. 夫人（已婚女子姓或姓名前） Mrs. Brown Ms. 女士（已婚或未婚女子姓或姓名前）Ms. Mary Mr. 先生（男子姓或姓名前，職務前） Mr. White 懷特先生 Mr. President 總統(tǒng)先生 Sir 對男子的禮貌稱呼 Yes, sir. 中小學生對男老師的稱呼 信的稱呼 Dear Sir jeans /di:nz / n. 牛仔褲牛仔褲 世界第一條牛仔褲的發(fā)明人世界第一條牛仔褲的發(fā)明

10、人Levi Strauss （利瓦伊史特勞斯）（利瓦伊史特勞斯） A woman in jeans clothes shoes shirt 襯衫 boots 靴子 coat 大衣 sandals 涼鞋 sweater 毛衣 sneakers 旅游鞋 T-shirt T恤衫 dress 連衣裙 skirt 短裙 pants 褲子 jacket 夾克衫 vest 背心 hesitate /heztet / v. 猶豫，遲疑猶豫，遲疑 hesitate 的用法 hesitation n. without hesitation 毫不猶豫 1) hesitate at/over/about sth He

11、 hesitates at nothing. 他從不優(yōu)柔寡斷。 2) hesitate to do sth Dont hesitate to say no. 3) hesitate in doing sth I hesitated in telling the truth. serve /s: v / 1) v. 服務，為.效力，接待（顧客） serve as 擔任 He served two terms as President. serve a sentence 服刑 2) (食物)足夠.人的份額 The cake can serve ten people. Service n. 服務 a

12、t ones service 為某人效勞 service station 加油站 service industry 服務業(yè) scornfully /sk:nfl/ adv. 輕蔑地輕蔑地 Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. scorn v. 鄙視 scornful adj. 鄙視的，輕蔑的 A scornful smile A scornful look scorn /sk:n/ n. 鄙視，輕蔑 pour scorn on sb/sth 以鄙夷的口氣說到某人某事 2) v. 鄙視，傲慢的拒絕 sco

13、rn sbs invitation 傲慢的拒絕某人的邀請 scorn sbs advice 鄙視某人的建議 scorn sbs offer 拒絕某人的幫助 punish /pn / v. 懲罰 punish sb for sth The teacher punished him for cheating on the exam. give a lesson to sb 教訓某人一頓 teach sb a lesson 教訓某人一頓 punishment n. 懲罰 capital punishment 死刑 fur /f: / n. 裘皮，皮毛 A coat of fur = a fur co

14、at Make the fur fly 引起爭吵，打倒 leather 皮革 feather 羽毛 eager /i: / adj. 熱切的，渴望的 1) be eager for sth We are eager for success. 2) be eager to do sth The assistant was eager to serve her this time. A woman A woman in in jeans stood jeans stood at at the window of the window of an an expensiveexpensive shop

15、. shop. 1. 1. 穿戴小穿戴小結結 2. at 2. at 和和in in 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 3. expensivecheap3. expensivecheap more expensive/the most expensivemore expensive/the most expensive cheaper/cheapestcheaper/cheapest dress, wear, put on, in, with的用法小結的用法小結 1. in是介詞，后接表示衣服或顏色的詞，著重于是介詞，后接表示衣服或顏色的詞，著重于 服裝的款式或顏色。它所構成的短語只能作服裝的款式或顏色。它所構

16、成的短語只能作表語表語或或 定語定語。 Can you see that woman in the blue coat? 你能看見那個穿藍外套的女士嗎？你能看見那個穿藍外套的女士嗎？ He is in a black nylon jacket today. 今天他穿著黑色尼龍夾克。今天他穿著黑色尼龍夾克。 2. put on “穿上、戴上穿上、戴上”，強調強調“穿穿”“”“戴戴” 的的動動 作作，后接衣服、鞋帽等。，后接衣服、鞋帽等。 I want you to put on this coat and this hat. 我要你穿這件外套，戴這頂帽子。我要你穿這件外套，戴這頂帽子。 Put

17、on your heavy winter coat if you are going out. 如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。 3. wear “穿著；戴著穿著；戴著”，表示，表示狀態(tài)狀態(tài)，賓語可，賓語可 以以 是衣帽，也可以是飾物、獎章等。例如：是衣帽，也可以是飾物、獎章等。例如： Youd better wear blue or black pants with brown shoes. 穿棕色鞋子的時候穿棕色鞋子的時候, 最好要穿藍色或黑色褲子。最好要穿藍色或黑色褲子。 Why does he often wear dark sunglasses? 他為什么

18、經常戴著深色的太陽鏡？他為什么經常戴著深色的太陽鏡？ 4. dress的賓語通常是人，意思是的賓語通常是人，意思是“給給穿衣服穿衣服” 1） dress oneself 或或 get dressed表示給自己穿衣服。表示給自己穿衣服。 My son is now able to dress himself. 我兒子現(xiàn)在自己會穿衣服了。我兒子現(xiàn)在自己會穿衣服了。 Its time to wake up and get dressed! 該起床穿衣服了。該起床穿衣服了。 2）be dressed in 的意思是的意思是“穿著穿著”，表示狀態(tài)。，表示狀態(tài)。 He was dressed in a b

19、lack suit. 他穿著一套黑衣服他穿著一套黑衣服 3）dress up的意思是的意思是“盛裝打扮、喬裝打扮盛裝打扮、喬裝打扮”。 Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. 今晚我希望你為我的生日派對打扮打扮。今晚我希望你為我的生日派對打扮打扮。 5. with表示穿戴，只能作表示穿戴，只能作定語定語，而且只能和，而且只能和 眼鏡、手套等連用，不能接衣服。眼鏡、手套等連用，不能接衣服。 The boy with thick glasses is our monitor. 戴深度眼鏡那個男孩是我們的班長。戴深度眼鏡那個男孩是

20、我們的班長。 with表示某人有某生理特征。表示某人有某生理特征。 The police are looking for a man with a scar on his face. 警察正在搜尋一個臉上有疤的人。警察正在搜尋一個臉上有疤的人。 at 和和 in 表示地點的區(qū)別表示地點的區(qū)別 1. 在表示地點或場所時，一般來講，在表示地點或場所時，一般來講，較大的地方用較大的地方用in, 較小的地方用較小的地方用at There were a lot of people in the street. I would like to live in a warm country. He live

21、s at 27 West Street. Ill see you at the station. 2. 當用當用at 或或 in 來談論建筑物時，來談論建筑物時，in強調在建筑物強調在建筑物 里里 面，面，at則籠統(tǒng)的指在這個建筑物周圍。則籠統(tǒng)的指在這個建筑物周圍。 at the restaurant 可以是在餐館里面，也可以在餐館附近可以是在餐館里面，也可以在餐館附近 in the restaurant 強調在餐館里面強調在餐館里面 ThoughThough she hesitated she hesitated for a momentfor a moment, she , she fin

22、ally went in and finally went in and asked asked to see a dress to see a dress that was in the windowthat was in the window. . 1. though 引導的讓步條件句引導的讓步條件句 though譯為雖然譯為雖然但是但是 后面不可以加后面不可以加but 2. 關于關于moment 的詞組的詞組 3. ask的用法的用法 關于關于moment的詞組的詞組 at the moment 眼下,當前 for the moment 暫時,目前 at this/that moment

23、 在此、那時 at this moment in time 此時此刻 in a moment 立刻、馬上 for a moment 一會兒 wait/just a moment 稍等一小會兒 the last moment 最后一刻 big moment 大好時機 choose/pick your moment選擇好的時機 ask的用法的用法 1. ask about sth (sb) 詢問有關某人或某事的情況詢問有關某人或某事的情況 She asked about his health. 她詢問他的健康狀況。她詢問他的健康狀況。 2. ask after sb 問候某人問候某人(的健康的健康

24、)。 They all ask after you. 他們都問候你他們都問候你(的健康的健康)。 3. ask for sth 要求得到某物或要求與某人見面。要求得到某物或要求與某人見面。 He asked for some water. 他要些水。他要些水。 4. ask sb for sth向某人要某物或請某人給某物。向某人要某物或請某人給某物。 They asked me for help. 他們向我求助。他們向我求助。 5. ask to do sth要求或請求做某事要求或請求做某事。 He asked to go alone. 他要求一個人去。他要求一個人去。 6. ask sb t

25、o do sth 請或叫某人做某事。請或叫某人做某事。 He asked us to wait for him at the gate. 他叫我們在門口等他。他叫我們在門口等他。 The The assistantassistant who served herwho served her did not did not like like the way the way she was dressed.she was dressed. like的用法的用法 like 的用法 1. like + 名詞/代詞 表示喜歡某人或某物 She likes her students very much.

26、 2. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 I like reading. 3. like to do sth.喜歡做某事 I dont like to read this evening. Glancing at her scornfully,Glancing at her scornfully, he told her he told her that the dress was sold.that the dress was sold. 1. 1. 分詞作狀語分詞作狀語 分詞有兩種：現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞分詞有兩種：現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞 1. 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，現(xiàn)在分詞的動作就是句子主

27、語 的動作，它們之間的關系是主動關系。 He went out shutting the door behind him. 他出去后將門隨手關上。 2. 過去分詞作狀語時，過去分詞表示的動作是句子主 語承受的動作，它們之間的關系是被動關系。 Faced with difficulties，we must try to overcome them. 在遇到困難的時候，我們必須設法克服。 3. 分詞的否定形式就是在分詞前加not Not having heard from her son for a long time, the mother worried a great deal. The w

28、oman walked out of the shop angrily The woman walked out of the shop angrily and and decided todecided to punish the assistant next day. punish the assistant next day. 1. decide 的用法的用法 decide v.決定，決心；名詞形式為決定，決心；名詞形式為decision 1)跟名詞或代詞跟名詞或代詞 It is the people who decide the fate of mankind. 決定人類命運的是人民。

29、 The question will be decided by themselves. 問題將由他們自己決定。 2)跟不定式跟不定式 decide to do sth He decided to give a one-man show. 他決定唱一段獨角戲。 3)跟從句跟從句 Lets first decide where we should go. 我們先決定一下到什么地方去。 It is not decided whether we will go there. 還沒有決定我們是不是去那兒。 4)跟介詞短語跟介詞短語(跟跟on或或upon,表示表示“就某事做出決就某事做出決 定定”) D

30、ont decide on important matters too quickly. 重要的事情不要匆忙做出決定。 She returnedShe returned to the shop to the shop the following the following morningmorning dressed in a fur coatdressed in a fur coat, , with a with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the o

31、ther.in the other. 1. The following morning = the next morning After After seeking outseeking out the rude assistant, she the rude assistant, she asked forasked for the same dress. the same dress. seek sb/sth out = reach out 找出，搜尋出 seek for = look for = search for seek sought sought Not realizing wh

32、o she wasNot realizing who she was, the assistant , the assistant was eager towas eager to serve her this time. serve her this time. 1. Not realizing who she was 分詞的否定形式分詞的否定形式 2. be eager to do 熱切的做某事熱切的做某事 With great difficulty,With great difficulty, he climbed into he climbed into the shop window to get the dress.the shop window to get the dress. As soon asAs soon as she saw it, the woman said she saw it, the woman said she did not like it.she did not like