最新電大《開放英語》期末考試答案精品小抄（精華版）

1、1/詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)2、 英譯漢3、 作文1：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（2011.12網(wǎng)考）全翻譯版 1this train is going _ the tunnel quickly. a、down b、through c、along d、in 這列火車正在快速地穿過隧道。go through介詞的固定搭配。2. this room _ cool in summer and warm in winter. its quite comfortable to live here. a、feels b、is felt c、finds d、is founded我們的房子冬暖夏涼，住在這里非常舒服。3john succe

2、eded _ what he wanted. a、to get b、to getting c、in getting d、and getting 約翰成功地完成了他想要做的事情。succeeded in dong sth 成功地做了某事。4. i forgot to return the book to you yesterday. so i _today.a might do itb must do it c had to do itd must have to do it我昨天忘記把書還給你了，所以我今天必須去做。5they sent the letter to me _ mistake.

3、a、by b、for c、on d、with他們誤把這封信寄給了我。by mistake 錯誤的key:bacba6we are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _ very poor.a、to be b、have been c、is d、being我們非常失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)這個產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量非常差。7the twin brothers are only _ in appearance. a、like b、likely c、likelihood d、alike這對雙胞胎兄弟外表上只有一點像。8 if i dont _ t

4、he phone home, ring me at work.a、reply b、return c、respond d、answer如果沒人接家里電話，就打我辦公室電話。answer the phone 固定搭配，接電話。9as a primary school teacher, one should be _ with children. this is the first standard for being a good teacher. a patient b positive c negative d peaceful作為一名幼兒園老師，必須要對小孩有耐心，這時作為一名好老師的第一準

5、則。10town hall is the tallest building in the city. _ from here?a can it see b can it be seen c can be seeing d can see 市政府是這座城市最高的建筑。在這里能看到它嗎？（它能被看到嗎）key:cddab11the construction of the new bridge has been _ for two weeks because of the bad weather. a devoted b developed c depended d delayed因為天氣差的原因，

6、這座橋的施工已經(jīng)被推遲了兩個禮拜。12who else, _ mary, took part in the english speech contest? a besides b additional c except d without除了瑪麗，還有誰參加了這次英語演講比賽。13he has been _ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. a sad b satisfied c evil d joyful他的寵物死了以后，他最近三個禮拜都非常傷心。14i dont have much free time as my

7、 work _ all my time. a takes away b takes over c takes up d takes in我不是經(jīng)常有空余的時間，因為我的工作占去了我所有的時間。key:daac16jenny is learning japanese. _ her brother. a so is b so does c nor is d nor does珍妮和他哥哥一樣正在學習日語。17the rain was _ make our picnic impossible. a hard enough b hard so to c so hard as to d so hard t

8、o 這雨下的這么大讓我們沒有辦法出去野餐了。18the policeman needs to see _ your id card or your drivers license. a every b each c either d both警察必須要檢查你的身份證和駕駛證其中的一樣。19. this is _film i have ever seen.a a wonderfulb the most wonderfulc wonderfuld most wonderful這是我看過的最精彩的電影了。20she has been working hard day and night during

9、 these years _ she could pay for the lost necklace. a in order that b as long as c the moment d because 她這些年一直夜以繼日的努力工作，是為了能支付得起這串丟失的項鏈。key:accba21the new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced _ cars in 1999 as the year before. a as twice many b twice many as c twice as many d as m

10、any as twice 這條新的生產(chǎn)線已經(jīng)被采用，這家工廠在1999年生產(chǎn)的汽車是以前的兩倍多。22that company doesnt take credit cards, so customers have to pay _. a dollars b finance c coins d cash 這家公司不支持信用卡，所以顧客們不得不用現(xiàn)金支付。23she is not only my classmate _ also my good friend. a or b but c and d too 她不僅是我的同班同學，還是我的好朋友。24all the evidence points

11、to the fact _ he is the murderer.? a who b which c that d those 所有的證據(jù)都指出他是殺人犯的事實。25i shall love my country _. a for sake b for ever c for best d for even我永遠都愛我的家鄉(xiāng)。key:cdbcb26it is a teachers job to make sure that everyone of his students _ confident in preparing himself for the future. a feels b sho

12、uld feel c will feel d would feel 教師的工作就是使他的每一個學生有信心籌劃他們自己的將來。27on my left _ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. a has beenb wasc ared would be我的左邊是一條寬寬的河，我的右邊是一片茂密的森林。28uncle sam sent him a _ bicycle as a birthday present.a red sports new b sports new red c new sports red d new red sports山姆叔叔

13、送給他一輛新的紅色的運動自行車作為他的生日禮物。29either the shirts or the sweater _ a good buy.a is b has c are d was不管是這件襯衫還是這件毛衣都是值得買的東西。key:bbda31are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _? 你是準備去自己拼裝一輛車還是準備買一輛拼裝好的車呢？a fixing b to fix c fix d fixed32we saw him _ the white building and go upstai

14、rs. 我們看到他進了這幢白色的大樓里面并且上樓的。a enter b enteringc to enter d entered33shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks. 上海真的是一個令人陶醉的城市，所以我們決定再待兩個禮拜。a another b other c the other d others 35you neednt make such a funny noise, _? 你沒有必要制造出奇怪的噪音，對嗎？a dont you b doesnt it c need

15、 you d need itkey:daac36that was a difficult question, but mary still _ to work it out. a did b failed c kept d managed那是一個很難的問題，但是瑪麗還是堅持將它解決了。37listen! who _ in the next room? the voice is so beautiful. a sings b sang c has sung d is singing聽，是誰正在隔壁房間唱歌，這聲音真好聽。38my friend helped me _ my cat when i

16、was on vacation with my wife. a look for b look on c look after d look up當我和我的妻子度假的時候，我的朋友幫我照看我的貓。39. i was satisfied with her explanation, _.a so my classmates wereb so were my classmates c so my classmates didd so did my classmates我和我的同班同學都對她的計劃非常滿意。40there _ a book and some magazines on the desk.

17、 a is b are c have d has桌子上有一本書和一些雜志。key:ddcbayoud better _in bed. its bad for your eyes. b 你最好不要躺在床上看書，那樣對眼睛不好a.not to read b.not read c.dont read d.readjohn never comes to school late ,_ ? a 約翰上學從來不遲到，是不是？a does he b doesnt he c is he d isnt he father made his son _ by the door. d 父親讓兒子站在門口a.stand

18、s b.stood c.standing d.stand in order to _ your goals, you must work hard. ba. make b. achieve c. require d. develop 為了達到你的目標，你必須努力工作where is mr. green? _the library . a 格林先生去哪了？他去圖書館了。a. he is gone to b. he is been to c. he isnot in d. he is outwith a good command of reading skills,most students ca

19、n manage to read_as they could the year before. d 作為對閱讀技巧好的介紹，大多數(shù)學生能設(shè)法達到比他們以前閱讀速度的兩倍。a as twice fast b.as fast as twice c.as twice as fast d.twice as fastmary told me that she _ to the supermarket before coming home. b 瑪麗告訴我他回家之前去了超市。a. go b had gone c. goes d. gone1. professor smith promised to loo

20、k b my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辯） a after b over c on d into史密斯教授已經(jīng)答應幫我看一下我的論文，這就是說要在答辯前在仔細看一下。2. our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses a a in between b far apart c among them d from each other我們家離火車站大概一英里左右，而且中間房子不多。3. as

21、the bus came round the corner , it ran a a big tree by the roadside .a into b on c over d up 汽車開到轉(zhuǎn)角時撞到了路邊的一棵大樹4. when lily came home at 5p.m. yesterday , her mother b dinner in the kitchen .a cooked b was cooking c cooks d has cooked 莉莉昨天五點鐘回家時，她媽媽正在廚房里做晚飯。5 did you notice the guy c head looked like

22、 a big potato?a who b which c whose d whom你注意到那個頭看上去像個大土豆得家伙嗎？6. i dont know the park ,but its a to be quite beautiful . a said b old c spoken d talked我不了解這公園，但據(jù)說很美。7 mike is better than peter b swimming.a for b at c on d in mike比peter更擅長游泳。8 the young lady coming over to us a our english teacher; t

23、he way she walks tells us that !a must be b can be c would be d could be 那個正朝我們走來的年輕女子肯定是我們的英語老師；她走路的樣子就告訴我們了。9 had you come five minutes earlier, you b the train to birmingham . but now you missed it .a should catch b would have caught c could catch d would catch要是你早來五分鐘，你就能趕上那班去伯明翰的火車了。但現(xiàn)在你錯過了。10

24、eggs, though rich in nourishments, have c of fat a a large number of b the large number c a large amount d the large amount盡管雞蛋營養(yǎng)豐富，但它含有大量的脂肪。11 the atmosphere c certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a composes of b is made up c consists of d makes up of大氣是由多種氣體以一定的比例混合而成的。12 neither

25、john a his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.a nor b or c but d and約翰和他父親都沒能早點起來趕上早班火車。13 the girl is b of a film stara somebody b something c anybody d anyone這個女孩有點象位電影明星14 janes dress is similar in design c her sistersa like b with c to d as簡的裙子和她妹妹的在設(shè)計上很相似。15 his

26、salary as a driver is much high than d a a porter b is a porter c as a porter d that of a porter他當司機的薪水比當搬運工的薪水要高的多。16 its time we d the lecture because everybody has arriveda will start b shall start c start d started大家都到了，我們該開始講課了。17 c these honors he received a sum of moneya except b but c beside

27、s d outsides除了這些榮譽，他還得到了一筆錢。18 would you let a to the park with my classmate , mum?a me go b me going c i go d i going媽媽，讓我和同學一起去公園好嗎？19 therefore , other things c equal, the member of workers that employers want decreasesa is b are c being d having因此，在其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人減少了。20 i have been looking forw

28、ard to d from my parentsa hear b being heard c be heard d hearing我一直盼望著收到父母的來信。21 the manager will not d us to use his cara have b let c agree d allow經(jīng)理不準我們用他的車。22 d her and then try to copy what she doesa mind b see c start at d watch留心觀察，然后照她的樣子做。23 will you a me a favor ,please?a do b make c brin

29、g d give你愿意幫我個忙嗎？24 its bad a for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.a behavior b action c manner d movement對你來說在禁止吸煙的公共場所吸煙是一個壞的舉止行為。25 its a good idea. but whos going to a the plan a carry out b get through c take in d set aside這是個好主意。但誰去執(zhí)行這個計劃呢？26 two days is not enoug

30、h for him to finish the work. he needs d day a other b the other c the third d a third兩天時間他完成不了這項工作，還學要一天27 the red flower goes from one to c in the classa the other b others c another d other教室里，這朵紅花從一個傳到另一個。28 the computer system a suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.a

31、broke down b broke out c broke up d broke in 在他上網(wǎng)查找資料的時候計算機系統(tǒng)突然癱瘓。29 theres lots of fruit d the tree . our little cat is also in the tree.a in b at c under d on 樹上長了許多果實。我們的小貓也在樹上。30 how can he b if he is not ?a listen ; hearing b hear ; listening c be listening ; heard d be hearing; listened to如果他不

32、聽, 怎么能聽到呢？31 the students were all entertained in a mexican restaurant, at professor brians c .a money b pay c expense d loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐廳請學生吃飯。32 tom ,what did you do with my documents? i have never seen such a b and disorder.a mass b mess c guess d bus湯姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我從來沒見到這么亂過。33 if she wants to sta

33、y thin , she must make a a in her diet.a change b turn c run d go如果她想保持身材（瘦），她必須在她的飲食中有所變化。34 a the war of independence, the united states was an english colonya before b at c in d between在獨立戰(zhàn)爭之前，美國是英國的殖民地。35 no matter d the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safel

34、y a it was snowing hard b hard it was snowing c how it was snowing hard d how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，兩個小姐妹還是安全地把羊攏起來趕回了家。36 a police officer claimed that he had attempted to a paying his farea avoid b reject c refuse d neglect警官說這個年輕人試圖拒付費用。37 while i was in the university , i leaned taking a p

35、hoto, b is very useful now for me.a it b which c that d at 我在大學里學會了照相，現(xiàn)在對我很有用。38 this kind of material expands c the temperature increasinga to b for c with d at這種材料隨溫度的提高而膨脹。39 people at the party worried about him because no one was aware a he had gonea of where b of the place where c where d the

36、place晚會上的人都為他擔憂，因為沒人知道他去哪兒了。40 a sudden noise of fire-engine made him c to the door a hurrying b hurried c hurry d to hurry 火警的突然響起使他匆忙走到門口。41 on average , a successful lawyer has to talk to several d a day.a customers b supporters c guests d clients平均來說，一個成功的律師一天要和一些客戶交流。42 what is the train c to b

37、irmingham?a fee b tip c fare d cost 去博明翰的火車費用是多少？43 you shouldnt c your time like that, bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. a cut b do c kill d kick鮑博，你不應該像這樣消磨時間，你今天晚上必須完成你的學校作業(yè)。44 both the kids and their parents c english, i think . i know it from their accent.a is b been c are d was

38、 這些小孩和他們的父母親都是英國人，我認為，我從他們的口音中知道的。45 never before d see such a terrible car accident on the road.a i have b have i c i did d did i 我從來沒有看到過馬路上這么可怕的交通事故。46 are you going to fix the car yourself， or are you going to have it d a fixing b to fix c fix d fixed你打算你自己修你的汽車嗎，或者你打算讓人幫你修？47 they were the only

39、 men who received votes d me a next b besides c unless d except他們是除了我之外收到選票的唯一男士。48 many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of a a energy b source c power d material很多國家正在提高對天然氣、風能和其他形式能源的用量。49 the weather in harbin is quite different from a in hainana that b it

40、c the one d one在哈爾濱的天氣和在海南的天氣非常不同。50 youd better b in bed , its bad for your eyesa not to read b not read c dont read d read你最好不要在床上看書，對你的眼睛有害處。51 who jumps c in your classa far b farther c farthest d longer在你們班上，誰跳的最遠。52 dont d your study. we are going to help youa worry b be afraid c be worried d

41、worry about不要擔心你的學習，我們打算來幫助你。53 it was well known that thomas edison a the electric lamp a invented b discovered c found d developed眾所周知，托瑪斯.愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈。54 i wont make the b mistake next time.a like b same c near d one下次我不會放同樣的錯誤。55 youd better wear more clothes. its a cold today a much too b too much

42、c very much d much very你最好穿更多的衣服，今天實在太冷了。56 i was talking with my mother on the phone when we were b suddenly.a cut down b cut off c cut across d cut back我正在電話里和我的母親交談，突然被切斷了。57 the japanese, d average, live much longer than the europeansa with b in c to d on 日本人，總體來說，比歐洲人活的長久一點。58 the football game

43、 will be played on c .a june six b six june c the sixth of june d the six of june足球比賽將會在6月6日開賽。59 if mary b shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.a will go b goes c went d has gone如果瑪麗今天下午去買東西，請叫她先寫一張購物單。60 i dont like uniforms c they will look so ugly on usa so b an

44、d c because d until我不喜歡制服，因為他們穿在我們身上看起來如此丑陋。61 at that time, she b on a journey with her friend.a is b was c has been d is being在那時，她和她的朋友在旅途上。62 tom was watching tv when someone c .a comes b come c came d has come當某人進來時，湯姆政治看電視。63 i cant find my book. perhaps i b it behind in the office yesterday.a

45、 forgot b left c put d set我不能找到我的書，也許我昨天把它留在辦公室了。64 dont laugh c people when they are trouble.a in at b at .at c atin d on.in不要嘲笑人們，當他們處于困難時。65 i hate the news, b made us very sad.a that b which c what d it我恨這消息，它使我很傷心。66 it is not always easy to tell the right a the wrong.a from b with c than d to辨

46、別對的和錯的，不是件容易的事情。67 i invited joe and linda to dinner, but a of them came.a neither b either c none d both我邀請joe 和linda 去吃飯，但是他們都不來。68 stars have better players, so i c them to win.a hope b prefer c expect d want明星隊有更好的球員，因此我希望他們贏。69 they all go outing on such a warm spring day d mark. he is busy wit

47、h his lessons now.a beside b besides c except for d except 在溫暖的春天的一天，他們都出去了除了馬克，他正忙于他的功課。70 he likes to swim a a and to play football b and playing football c but play football d and he also likes playing football他喜歡去游泳，喜歡去踢足球。71 do you think you have talked too much? what you need now is more actio

48、n and a talk.a less b little c fewer d few你認為你討論的太多了嗎？現(xiàn)在我們需要的是更多的行動和更少的交流。72 it believe that if a book is d , it will surely the reader a interestedinterest b interesting.be interested c interested.be interesting d erest一般認為，一本書有趣，它會真正讓讀者感興趣。73 a she was invited to the hall made her v

49、ery happy.a that b if c when d because她被邀請去禮堂，使她很高興。74 he helped me a my homework.a with b to c about d of他幫助我做我的作業(yè)。75 miss wang wanted to know d for the film.a why was he late b why is he late c why he is late d why he was late王小姐想知道為什么他看電影遲到。76 helen was seriously injured in a car b a incident b a

50、ccident c event d matter海淪在一次交通事故中嚴重受傷。77 when father was young , he d from morning till night.a was made work b was made working c made to work d was made to work當父親年輕時，他從早上工作到晚上。78 suzan speaks english d johna so fluent as b as fluent as c more fluent d much more fluently than蘇珊比約翰說英語更流利。79 we moved to the front row b we could hear and see better.a so as b so that c because d such that我們移到前排，這樣我們能聽的看的更好。80 c he saw his mother in person did he apologized.a only b until c only when d only until只有當他親眼看見他的母親，他才會道歉。81 i dont know b to deal with such matter.a what b how c which d /我不知道這樣處