1632801812廣東省廉江市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（開學(xué)摸底）英語試題及答案

1、廉江市第一中學(xué)2016屆高三第一次月考英語試題第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、和d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ain white shirt，blue pants，black cloth shoes and two pigtails(辮子)，jingqiu gives off an air of great “pure beauty” in zhang yimous new movie under the hawthorn tree.the film tells the stor

2、y of the sad romance of jingqiu and a handsome young man named laosan. set at the end of the “cultural revolution”(19661976)，the pair managed to fall in love although they came from different political environments. before it was released，moviegoers speculated(推測)on just what this “pure beauty” coul

3、d be. director zhang complained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of jingqiua character so innocent that she believed simply lying on the same bed with a man would make her pregnant.it was 18yearold zhou dongyu who stood out from the crowd. according to zhang，zhou had“

4、eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside”born of an ordinary workers family，the shijiazhuang girl was in her final year of high school and working hard for a place in an art college.while some teenagers consider such “pure beauty” illusory(虛幻的)，others believe that it speaks of something

5、 soulful.purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within，thinks 16yearold tan mengxi of nanjing.“being pure can be simple，not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. however，it doesnt mean an ignorant or naive(天真的)person. so，a person is pure in his or her nature if he

6、or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. this purity doesnt pass with time，”she said.1what image does jingqiu give to audiences in the movie under the hawthorn tree?aa simple girl ba pure girlca romantic girl da silent girl2what kind of girl looks pure acc

7、ording to the passage?aa girl in white shirt，blue pants，black cloth shoes and two pigtails.ba girl has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside.ca girl who was born into an ordinary workers family.da girl wears accessories and makeup.3whats the opinion of tan mengxi about purity?ait is

8、of whether someone is ignorant or naive.bbeing pure can be simple，not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced.cit is of whether someone is always enthusiastic. dpurity is a matter of internal quality and doesnt pass with time.4which do you think is the best title for the passage?awhat ma

9、kes a pure girl?ba debate on the movie under the hawthorn treecopinions on the character jingqiudits hard to find the character jingqiubplaya la audiencia, manzanilloplaya la audieneia is one of the most popular beaches in manzanillo for families and one of the best beach spots along mexicos pacific

10、 coast.playa la audiencia is a stunning little beach with a golden shoreline which overlooks the bay and offers great conditions for swimming, diving, and other cool water sports such as jetskiing and kayaking. if you are a diving enthusiast, youll definitely love spending time in playa la audiencia

11、 since its waters are shallow，calm and filled with rocks covered with corals.playa brujas, mazatlanplaya brujas is probably one of the best surfing spots in mazatlan. playa brujas is located 20 minutes drive from the heart of mazatlan and its a popular spot among local surfers. if you are a surfer l

12、ooking to hit some waves along the west coast of mexico, youll find playa brujas a very good spot to visit since brujas possesses satisfactory waves all year round.north beach, isla mujeresnorth beach is one of the nicest beaches in isla mujeres and it is one of mexicos finest beaches in the yucatan

13、 peninsula. north beach boasts a nice stretch of beach with whitepowdery sand, warm turquoise waters and great diving spots.the best bit about north beach besides its private location is that the beach is just minutes away by boat from caneun, so youre never too far from cancuns tourist attractions

14、such as wetn wild water park and xplor eco park, where you can enjoy caving adventures and zipline rides.xpu ha beachxpu ha beach is located roughly between tulum and playa del carmen and it is a nice spot for relaxing under the sun, walking and horseback riding.xpu ha is located along the stunning

15、riviera maya and unlike other beaches along the mexican riviera, xpu ha beach boasts a subtle beach club atmosphere.xpu ha beach isnt as busy as mamitas beach club but it still possesses cool beach clubs, a rental shop and a hotel.5if someone has appreciation for caving adventures，he or she should g

16、o to_.a. north beachb. xpu ha beachc. wetn wild water parkd. playa brujas6one of the similarities that the four beaches share is that_.a. tourists can have some sports b. they have clubsc. the waters are shallow d. they have satisfactory wave7which of the following is true according to the passage?a

17、. playa brujas is close to mazatlan and lies along the east coast of mexico.b. north beach is the finest beach in the yucatan peninsula for its private location.c. tourists can rent some equipment at xpu ha beach, which is as busy as others.d. when a couple with children choose a beach, playa la aud

18、iencia is their best choice.carriving in sydney on his own from india，my husband，rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.during the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping. he came back in the late afternoon to discover that

19、his suitcase was gone. he was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport.he reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant co

20、untry while trying to settle down in a new one.late in the evening，the phone rang. it was a stranger. he was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.my hus

21、band rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. at last the

22、y had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.that family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. we still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.8

23、what did rashid plan to do after his arrival in sydney?ago shopping. bfind a house. cjoin his family. dtake a vacation.9the girls parents got rashids phone number from_.aa friend of his family ba sydney policemanca letter in his papers da stranger in sydney10what does the underlined word “restored”

24、in the last paragraph mean?ashowed. bsent out. cdelivered. dgave back.11which of the following can be the best title for the text?afrom india to australia. bliving in a new country.cturning trash to treasure. din search of new friends.dmy student teaching experience was a wonderful adventure. i had

25、to deal with various discipline and behavior challenges that occurred again and again.the greatest part of it was the relationship i developed with two students. one of the students was named michael，whom i met when i was working for a kindergarten. before i became a morning bus assistant, id heard

26、that michael was a challenging student who would always shout, stand up on the bus, make fun of other students, and distract bus driver. so i decided that each morning, when he got on the bus, id have michael sit beside me. at first he didnt like this idea and pouted(撅嘴)about it. but soon he settled

27、 down, knowing he had no choice. i began to talk to him about little things outside of school life, such as his weekend activities and things that he liked to do. i also listened closely to him when he talked and thoroughly responded to his ideas. as i gave michael the attention that he needed，littl

28、e by little, he began to behave better and better. his transformation was noticed by all, by the students and especially the bus driver.another student i took a special interest in was a boy named tony, a third grader. to some, tony seemed to be a slow or passive learner. so i decided to see if i co

29、uld find a way to motivate tony to stay on the task. i would sit in the seat next to him and encourage him through every step of the work he was doing. this helped him to stay motivated and at least the work was getting down on time. before long, he was paying more attention to his studies, and scor

30、ing high on all his tests. i knew that all tony had needed was to be motivated on a one-on-one basis.12what is the text mainly about?a. the two greatest students during the writers career as a teacher.b. the writers best memories of his teaching experience.c. how to motivate slow students.d. how to

31、deal with naughty students.13the writer first made michael sit beside him in order to_.a. limit his freedom and his behaviourb. listen to him and know his real thoughtsc. talk to him to change his bad attituded. give him attention and teach him to behave well14which of the following would probably h

32、ave nothing to do with tony?a. he was uninterested in what the teacher was saying.b. he often shouted and stood up to distract the teacher.c. he seemed to stare at nothing and think of nothing.d. he always had a blank sheet of paper on his desk.15what can we learn from the text?a. selfless giving is

33、 always a pleasure for a teacher.b. an act of kindness could bring the students great joy.c. different students should be taught in different ways.d. students should learn to appreciate teachers concern.第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。eyesight plays a very important ro

34、le in our daily life. every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. over forty percent of americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:. schedule y

35、early exams. 16 experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. the good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. protect against uv rays (紫外線). long-term stay in the sun creates ris

36、k to your eyes. no matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 17 . give your eyes a break. two-thirds of americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 18 experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take

37、a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 19 as part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. vitamins (維生素) c and e help protect eyesight and promote eye health. practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隱形眼鏡). many americans use contact lenses to improve their e

38、yesight. while some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 20 otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.a. eat your greens.b. eye care should begin early in life.c.

39、 they can properly protect your eyes.d. stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.e. parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.f. always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.g. this frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. 第三部分 英語知識運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每

40、小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。when i was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town. one evening in early april, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 21 a worker who had the flu. i told her i would mess it up, 22 i had never worked at the ba

41、r before. i 23 that instead of making money, i would end up owing it. “you can do it,” said my mother, “ 24 , you wont get much business until lunch.” “but ill never remember the orders, and im no good 25 money. please, mom, dont 26 me.” “then ill help you,”she said. i shrugged my shoulders. i thoug

42、ht my mothers 27 was a bad one, but i 28 . when i got to the bar the next day, i found my mother was 29 . because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 30 , i was really slow at taking the orders and making change. the line of people grew, and everybody seemed

43、 31 , i was so nervous that my hands shook, and i 32 a cup into pieces. what a mess! then my mother came to 33 me, and she also showed me how to make 34 . if someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, i handed over 35 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one do

44、llar makes five.” things went more 36 after that. by the end of the day, i could remember orders, 37 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. i was even a little 38 when the sun came out and dried up business. my mother said she was proud of me, and when she 39 that i work at the snack bar ag

45、ain next year, i did not even shrug. i was too busy 40 the restaurant i would open one day.21atobforcafterdover22abecausebthoughcuntildwhile23apromisedbnoticedcworrieddhoped24athereforebhowevercbesidesdyet25aofboncaboutdwith26ablamebfoolcfrightendmake27aideabbarcdaydanswer28aguessedbobeyedcbeggeddad

46、mitted29aangrybsadcworrieddashamed30aat leastbat lastcat mostdat first31asurprisedbimpolitecpleaseddimpatient32adamagedbdestroyedcbrokedruined33ascoldbhelpcbeatdsave34amoneyblunchccoffeedchange35atwobthreecfourdfive36asmoothlybfairlycsimplydconveniently37aturn inbcount outctake overdadd up38adiscour

47、agedbdisturbedcdisappointedddistrusted39athoughtbstatedcannounceddsuggested40aimaginingbpreparingcexaminingddescribing 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。once upon a time there was a girl who was beautiful, but lazy and careless. nowhere can people find a girl like her，_4

48、1_was so illtempered when spinning (紡織). if there was a little knot in the cotton, she at once pulled out all of it, and_42_(throw) it on the ground beside her. she had a servant who was hardworking. _43_gathering together the discarded (丟棄的) cotton, cleaning it and spinning it well, she made a beau

49、tiful dress out of it for_44_.a young man, who looked forward to_45_(marry) a good wife, courted (求婚) the lazy girl, and the wedding was about to take place. _46_the eve of the wedding, the hardworking girl was dancing in the hall merrily in her_47_(beauty) dress, and the bride said, “ah, it is beca

50、use i discarded the cotton_48_the girl can make such a beautiful dress！”the young man heard this, and asked the bride what she meant by it. so she told him that the girl was wearing a dress made from the cotton which she had thrown_49_. when the young man heard this, he knew it was a lazy girl whom

51、he was going to marry, while in the hall_50_(stand) a poor hardworking girl. so he gave up the bride and went to the other girl, and chose her as his wife. 第四部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié) 滿分35）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面

52、寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：把錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。i was taking a train to londons victoria station. i had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. a passenger realized he couldnt f

53、ind his ticket but became quite upset. then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. the person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.no one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ti

54、cket owner before. yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. if we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in. 第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校將在暑假期間舉辦“澳大利亞文化展覽”。請你根據(jù)以下要點給澳大利亞朋友peterson寫一封信，請他屆時前來給你們做一次講座。目的：幫助師生了解澳大利亞文化內(nèi)容：簡要介紹澳大利亞的風(fēng)土人情日期：8月第一周內(nèi)任意

55、一天的下午時間：3:00-5:00，約2個小時注意：可增加細節(jié)，使結(jié)構(gòu)完整，詞數(shù)不少于100。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。dear peterson, our school is planning to hold _ _ _ i am looking forward to your reply and were sure your talk will be a success.yours,li hua 廉江市第一中學(xué)2016屆高三第一次月考英語試題答案第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）1-5: bbdac 6-10: adbcd 11-15

56、: bbabca【文章大意】 本文介紹了電影山楂樹之戀引發(fā)的“純美”大討論。1. b解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“jingiu gives off an air of great pure beauty in zhang yimous new movie under the hawthorn tree.”可知。2. b 解析：細節(jié)理解題。第三段中講到導(dǎo)演張藝謀抱怨很難找到這么純的女孩，第四段中說周冬雨脫穎而出，從張對周冬雨的描述可知b答案正確。3. d 解析：推理判斷題。從最后兩段可知此答案，a、b、c是這種內(nèi)在品質(zhì)的外在表現(xiàn)。核心內(nèi)容是“purity is all about the innocence that