國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分類法

1、Generalities.(Vocabularies)Sociology.術(shù)語學(xué)（ 原則和 協(xié)Documentationand management.Administration. Transport社會學(xué)、服務(wù)、公司（企業(yè)） 的組織與管理、行政、國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分類法 （International ClassificationforStandards ，簡稱 ICS） 是由 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織編制的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文獻(xiàn)分類法。 它主要用于國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、區(qū)域標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和國 家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以及相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文獻(xiàn)的分類、編目、訂購與建庫，從而促進(jìn)國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、區(qū) 域標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以及其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文獻(xiàn)在世界范圍的傳播。ICS 代碼 英文名稱 中文名稱

2、01 GENERALITIES. TERMINOLOGY. STANDARDIZATION. DOCUMENTATION綜合、術(shù)語學(xué)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、文獻(xiàn)Terminology (principles and coordination) 調(diào)配合)Vocabularies 詞匯Terminology. Standardization. 綜合、術(shù)語學(xué)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、文獻(xiàn) ( 詞匯 ) Services. Company organization數(shù)學(xué)、自然科學(xué)醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生技術(shù) （ 詞匯）運(yùn)輸 （ 詞匯 ）Mathematics. Natural sciences (Vocabularies) ( 詞匯 )Health

3、 care technology (Vocabularies)環(huán)保、Environment and health protection. Safety (Vocabularies) 保健與安全 ( 詞匯 )Metrology and measurement. Physical phenomena (Vocabularies) 計(jì)量學(xué)和測量、物理現(xiàn)象 ( 詞匯 )Testing (Vocabularies)試驗(yàn) ( 詞匯 )Mechanical systems and components for general use (Vocabularies) 機(jī)械系統(tǒng)和通用件 ( 詞匯 )Fluid s

4、ystems and components for general use (Vocabularies) 流 體系統(tǒng)和通用件 ( 詞匯 )Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)機(jī)械制造 ( 詞匯 )Energy and heat transfer engineering (Vocabularies) 能源和熱 傳導(dǎo)工程 ( 詞匯 )Electrical engineering (Vocabularies) 電氣工程 ( 詞匯 ) Electronics (Vocabularies)電子學(xué) ( 詞匯 )Telecommunications. Audio

5、and video engineering (Vocabularies) 電信、音頻和視頻技術(shù) ( 詞匯 )Information technology. Office machines (Vocabularies)信息技術(shù)、辦公機(jī)械設(shè)備 ( 詞匯 )Image technology (Vocabularies) 成像技術(shù) ( 詞匯 )Precision mechanics. Jewelry (Vocabularies) 精 密 機(jī) 械 、 珠 寶 ( 詞匯 )Road vehicle engineering (Vocabularies)道路車輛工程 ( 詞匯 )Railway enginee

6、ring (Vocabularies)鐵路工程 （ 詞匯 ）Shipbuilding and marine structures (Vocabularies) 筑物 ( 詞匯 )Aircraft and space vehicle engineering (Vocabularies) 航天器技術(shù) ( 詞匯 )Materials handling equipment (Vocabularies)匯)Packaging and distribution of goods (Vocabularies) 裝和調(diào)運(yùn)Textile and leather technology (Vocabularies)

7、Clothing industry (Vocabularies) Agriculture (Vocabularies)Food technology (Vocabularies) Chemical technology (Vocabularies) Mining and minerals (Vocabularies)服裝工業(yè) （詞匯）農(nóng)業(yè)（ 詞匯）食品技術(shù) （詞匯） 化工技術(shù) （ 詞匯） 采礦和礦產(chǎn)品 （ 詞匯 ）Petroleum and related technologies (Vocabularies) 術(shù)( 詞匯)造 船 和 海上 建航空器和 材料儲運(yùn)設(shè)備 （ 詞貨物的包 紡 織 和

8、 皮革 技石 油 及 有關(guān) 技Metallurgy (Vocabularies)冶金 ( 詞匯 )Wood technology (Vocabularies)木材加工 ( 詞匯 )Glass and ceramics industries (Vocabularies) 玻 璃 和 陶 瓷 工 業(yè) ( 詞匯 )Rubber and plastics industries (Vocabularies) 橡 膠 和 塑 料 工 業(yè) ( 詞匯 )Paper technology (Vocabularies)造紙技術(shù) ( 詞匯 )Paint and colour industries (Vocabula

9、ries)涂料和顏料工業(yè) ( 詞匯 )Construction materials and building (Vocabularies) 建 筑 材 料 和建筑物 ( 詞匯)Civil engineering (Vocabularies)土木工程 ( 詞匯 )Military engineering (Vocabularies)軍事工程Domestic and commercial equipment. Entertainment. Sport (Vocabularies) 家用和商用設(shè)備、體育、文娛 ( 詞匯)Quantities and units量和單位Colour coding 顏色

10、編碼Character symbols字符符號Graphical symbols圖形符號Graphical symbols in general圖形符號綜合Public information symbols公共信息符號Graphical symbols for use on specific equipment專 用 設(shè) 備用 圖形符號Graphical symbols for use on mechanical engineering and construction drawings,diagrams, plans, maps and in relevant technical prod

11、uct documentation 機(jī)械工程和建筑制圖、圖表、設(shè)計(jì)圖、地圖和相關(guān)的技術(shù)產(chǎn) 品文件用圖形Graphical symbols for use on electrical and electronics engineering drawings,diagrams,charts and in relevant technical product documentation 電氣工程和電子工程制圖、示意圖、圖表和相關(guān)技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件用圖形符號Graphical symbols for use on information technology and telecommunications t

12、echnical drawings and in relevant technical product documentation 信息技術(shù)和電信技術(shù)制圖與相關(guān)技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件用圖形符號Other graphical symbols 其他圖形符號Technical drawings 技術(shù)制圖Technical drawings in general技術(shù)制圖綜合Mechanical engineering drawings 機(jī)械工程制圖Electrical and electronics engineering drawings電 氣 和 電子 工程制圖and information其他制圖標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Te

13、chnical drawings for telecommunications technology fields 信息技術(shù)和電信領(lǐng)域用技術(shù)制圖Construction drawings 工程建設(shè)制圖 Drawing equipment 制圖設(shè)備 Other standards related to technical drawingsTechnical product documentation技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件Standardization. General rules標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化總則Information sciences. Publishing信息學(xué)、出版文字字體與文字轉(zhuǎn)寫信息學(xué)commerce

14、and industry行政管Writing and transliterationInformation sciencesDocuments in administration, 理、商業(yè)和工業(yè)文件Publishing 出版03 SOCIOLOGY. SERVICES. COMPANY ORGANIZATION AND . TRANS社OR 會學(xué)、服務(wù)、公司 （ 企業(yè)）的組織和管理、行政、運(yùn)輸 Sociology. Demography社會學(xué)、人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)Labour. Employment勞動、就業(yè)金融、銀行、貨Finances. Banking. Monetary systems. Ins

15、urance幣體系、保險(xiǎn)服務(wù)綜合工業(yè)服務(wù) 公司（企業(yè)）的服務(wù) 消費(fèi)者服務(wù)Services服務(wù)Services in general Industrial services Services for companies Services for consumersOther services 其他服務(wù)Company organization and management公司 （ 企業(yè) ） 的組織與管理Company organization and management in general公司 （ 企業(yè) ） 的組織與管理綜合Purchasing. Procurement. Management

16、 of stock 訂購、收購、倉庫 管理Trade. Commercial function. Marketing貿(mào)易、商業(yè)活動、市場營銷Management of human resources 勞動資源管理Research and development研究與開發(fā)Production. Production management 生產(chǎn)、生產(chǎn)管理 Accountancy 會計(jì)Other standards related to company organization and management 有關(guān)公司 （企業(yè)）組織管理的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Quality 質(zhì)量Quality in general

17、 質(zhì)量綜合Quality management and quality assurance 質(zhì)量管理和質(zhì)量保證Product and company certification. Conformity assessment產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證和機(jī)構(gòu)認(rèn)證、合格評定Application of statistical methods統(tǒng)計(jì)方法的應(yīng)用Other standards related to quality有關(guān)質(zhì)量的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Patents. Intellectual property專利、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)Law. Administration法律、行政管理Education教育Leisure. Tourism娛

18、樂、旅游Transport運(yùn)輸Transport in general運(yùn)輸綜合Road transport道路運(yùn)輸Transport by rail鐵路運(yùn)輸Transport by water水路運(yùn)輸Air transport航空運(yùn)輸Other forms of transport 其他運(yùn)輸形式Postal services 郵政服務(wù)07 MATHEMATICS. NATURAL SCIENCES、自然科學(xué)Mathematics 數(shù)學(xué)Physics. Chemistry物理學(xué)、化學(xué)Astronomy. Geodesy. Geography天文學(xué)、大地測量學(xué)、地理學(xué)Geology. Meteor

19、ology. Hydrology地質(zhì)學(xué)、氣象學(xué)、水文學(xué)Biology. Botany. Zoology生物學(xué)、植物學(xué)、動物學(xué)Microbiology微生物學(xué)Microbiology in general 微生物學(xué)綜合Medical microbiology醫(yī)學(xué)微生物學(xué)Microbiology of water水微生物學(xué)Food microbiology 食品微生物學(xué)Other standards related to microbiology有關(guān)微生物學(xué)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)11 HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生技術(shù)Medical Sciences and health care fa

20、cilities in general醫(yī) 學(xué) 科 學(xué)和保健裝置綜合Medical equipment 醫(yī)療設(shè)備Medical equipment in general醫(yī)療設(shè)備綜合Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment麻醉、呼吸和復(fù)蘇設(shè)備Transfusion, infusion and injection equipment 輸血、輸液 和注射設(shè)備Surgical instruments and materials外科器械和材料Implants for surgery, prosthetics and orthotics外 科 植

21、入物、假體和矯形Radiographic equipment射線照相設(shè)備Diagnostic equipment 診斷設(shè)備Therapy equipment 治療設(shè)備Ophthalmic equipment Other medical equipment Dentistry 牙科 Dentistry in generalDental materialsDental equipment Sterilization and disinfection眼科設(shè)備其他醫(yī)療設(shè)備牙科綜合牙科材料牙科設(shè)備消毒和滅菌Sterilization and disinfection in general消毒和滅菌綜合S

22、terilizing equipment消毒設(shè)備Disinfectants and antiseptics消毒劑和防腐劑sterilized packaging封裝消毒Other standards related to sterilization and disinfection有關(guān)消毒和滅菌的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Laboratory medicine 實(shí)驗(yàn)室醫(yī)學(xué)Pharmaceutics制藥學(xué)Pharmaceutics in general 制藥學(xué)綜合Medicaments藥物Medical materials 醫(yī)用材料Other standards related to pharmaceutics有

23、關(guān)制藥學(xué)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Hospital equipment 醫(yī)院設(shè)備First aid 急救Aids for disabled or handicapped persons 殘疾人用設(shè)備Birth control. Mechanical contraceptives 人口控制、避孕器具Veterinary medicine 獸醫(yī)學(xué)13 ENVIRONMENT. HEALTH PROTECTION. SAFETY 保、保健與安全Environmental protection環(huán)境保護(hù)Environment and environmental protection in general環(huán)境和環(huán)境 保護(hù)

24、綜合Environmental management環(huán)境管理Environmental economics環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)Environmental impact assessment環(huán)境影響評定Pollution, pollution control and conservation污染、污染控制和保護(hù)Ecolabelling環(huán)境分類Product life-cycles產(chǎn)品壽命周期Environmental projects環(huán)境規(guī)劃Other standards related to environmental protection有 關(guān) 環(huán) 境的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Wastes 廢物Wastes in ge

25、neral 廢物綜合Solid wastes固態(tài)廢物L(fēng)iquid wastes. Sludge液態(tài)廢物、污水Special wastes特殊廢物Installations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment廢物處置和處理設(shè)備與裝置Recycling回收Other standards related to wastes有關(guān)廢物的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Air quality空氣質(zhì)量Air quality in general空氣質(zhì)量綜合Ambient atmospheres 環(huán)境空氣 Workplace atmospheres工作場所空氣Stationa

26、ry source emissions固定源排放限值Transport exhaust emissions移動源排放限值Other standards related to air quality有關(guān)空氣質(zhì)量的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Water quality 水質(zhì)Water quality in general 水質(zhì)綜合工業(yè)用水Water of natural resources 天然水資源 Drinking water 飲用水 Water for industrial use水的化學(xué)物質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)水的物理性質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)水的生物性質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)有關(guān)水質(zhì)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Sewage water 污水Examination of wat

27、er for chemical substancesExamination of physical properties of water Examination of biological properties of water Other standards related to water quality Soil quality. Pedology土質(zhì)、土壤學(xué)土質(zhì)和土壤學(xué)綜合土壤的化學(xué)特性土壤的物理性質(zhì)Soil quality and pedology in general Chemical characteristics of soilsPhysical properties of

28、soils土壤的生物性質(zhì)土壤的水文性質(zhì)有關(guān)土質(zhì)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)職業(yè)安全、工業(yè)衛(wèi)生噪聲 （ 與人有關(guān)的 ）Biological properties of soilsHydrological properties of soils Other standards related to soils quality Occupational safety. Industrial hygiene Safety of machinery 機(jī)械安全 Domestic safety 家用品安全 Noise with respect to human beings振動和沖擊 （ 與材建 筑 材 料和 構(gòu)有 關(guān) 消

29、防的 其Vibration and shock with respect to human beings 人有關(guān)的 )Ergonomics 人類工效學(xué)Accident and disaster control事故和災(zāi)害控制Protection against fire 消防Protection against fire in general 消防綜合Fire-fighting滅火Fire-protection防火Ignitability and burning behaviour of materials and products 料和制品的阻燃性和燃燒性能Fire-resistance of

30、 building materials and elements 件的阻燃性O(shè)ther standards related to protection against fire 他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Explosion protection防爆Protection against excessive pressure 超壓防護(hù) Protection against electric shock電擊防護(hù)Radiation protection輻射防護(hù)Protection against dangerous goods危險(xiǎn)品防護(hù)Protection against crime犯罪行為防范Alarm and war

31、ning systems預(yù)警和報(bào)警系統(tǒng)Protective equipment 防護(hù)設(shè)備Protective equipment in general 防護(hù)設(shè)備綜合Protective clothing 防護(hù)服裝Head protective equipment 頭部防護(hù)設(shè)備Respiratory protective devices 呼吸保護(hù)裝置Protective gloves防護(hù)手套Protective footwear防護(hù)鞋襪Other protective equipment 其他防護(hù)設(shè)備17 METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT. PHYSICAL PHENC計(jì)量學(xué)和

32、測量、物 理現(xiàn)象Metrology and measurement in general 計(jì)量學(xué)和測量綜合Linear and angular measurements 長度和角度測量Linear and angular measurements in general長度和角度測量綜合Limits and fits公差與配合Properties of surfaces表面特征Measuring instruments測量儀器儀表Other standards related to linear and angular measurements 有關(guān)長 度和角度測量的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Measuremen

33、t of volume,mass,density, viscosity體積、質(zhì)量、密度和粘度的測量Measurement of time, velocity, acceleration, angularvelocity 時(shí)間、速度、加速度、角速度的測量Measurement of force, weight and pressure力、重力和壓力的測量Measurement of fluid flow流體流量的測量Measurement of fluid flow in general流體流量的測量綜合Flow in closed conduits封閉管道中流量的測量Flow in open

34、channels明渠中流量的測量Acoustics and acoustic measurements聲學(xué)和聲學(xué)測量Acoustics measurements and noise abatement in general聲 學(xué) 測 量和噪聲抑制綜合機(jī)器和設(shè)備的噪聲運(yùn)輸工具的噪聲有關(guān)聲學(xué)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Noise emitted by machines and equipment Noise emitted by means of transport Electroacoustics電聲學(xué)振動、沖擊Other standards related to acousticsVibrations, sho

35、ck and vibration measurements和振動測量Optics and optical measurements光學(xué)和光學(xué)測量Optics and optical measurements in general光學(xué)和光學(xué)測量綜合Colours and measurement of light顏色和光的測量Optical measuring instruments光學(xué)測量儀器Other standards related to optics and optical measurements 有關(guān)光 學(xué)和光學(xué)測量的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Thermodynamics and temperatur

36、e measurements Thermodynamics in general熱力學(xué)綜合Heat. Calorimetry 熱、量熱學(xué) Temperature-measuring instruments Other standards related to thermodynamics Electricity. Magnetism. Electrical 電學(xué)、磁學(xué)、電和磁的測量 Electricity. Magnetism. General aspects Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantities 測量Other standards

37、 related to electricity and magnetism 和磁學(xué)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Radiation measurements 19 TESTING 試驗(yàn)熱力學(xué)和溫度測量and輻射測量溫度測量儀器儀表 有關(guān)熱力學(xué)的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn) magnetic measurements電學(xué)、磁學(xué)一般特性電 和 磁 量值 的有關(guān)電學(xué)試驗(yàn)條件和規(guī)程綜合環(huán)境試驗(yàn)機(jī)械試驗(yàn)電工和電子試驗(yàn) 無損檢測 粒度分析、篩分Test conditions and procedures in general Environmental testing Mechanical testing Electrical and elec

38、tronic testing Non-destructive testing Particle size analysis. sieving21 MECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS FOR GENERAL 械SE 統(tǒng)和 通 用件apparatus,Characteristics and design of machines, equipment 機(jī)器、裝置、設(shè)備的特性和設(shè)計(jì)Screw threads螺紋Screw threads in general螺紋綜合Metric screw threads米制螺紋Inch screw threads英制螺紋Special

39、 screw threads特殊螺紋Fasteners緊固件Fasteners in general緊固件綜合Bolts, screws, studs 螺栓、螺釘、螺柱 Nuts 螺母Washers, locking elementsRivets鉚釘Pins, nails Rings, bushes, 承插Clamps and staples Other fasteners銷、釘sleeves, collars卡箍和U形環(huán)其他緊固件墊圈、鎖緊件環(huán)、套管、管接頭、鉸鏈、孔眼和其Hinges, eyelets and other articulated joints 他關(guān)節(jié)連接件Bearings

40、軸承Bearings in general軸承綜合Plain bearings滑動軸承Rolling bearings滾動軸承Shafts and couplings軸和聯(lián)軸器Shafts and couplings in general 軸和聯(lián)軸器綜合 Shafts 軸Couplings 聯(lián)軸器、離合器、磨擦器Keys and keyways, splines 鍵和鍵槽、花鍵Balancing and balancing machines平衡和平衡機(jī)Other standards related to shafts and couplings有關(guān)軸和聯(lián)軸器的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Seals, glands

41、 密封件、密封裝置Springs 彈簧機(jī)箱、外旋轉(zhuǎn) -往復(fù)式機(jī)Housings, enclosures, other machine parts 殼、其他機(jī)械部件撓性傳動和傳送撓性傳動和傳送綜帶傳動及其零件纜索或繩索傳動及其零鏈傳動及其零件其它撓性傳動和傳送Gears 齒輪及齒輪傳動Flexible drives and transmissionsFlexible drives and transmissions in general 合Belt drives and their componentsCable or rope drives and their components 件Chai

42、n drives and their components Other flexible drives and transmissionsRotary-reciprocating mechanisms and their parts構(gòu)及其部件Lubrication systems 潤滑系統(tǒng)23 FLUID SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS FOR GENER流體系統(tǒng)和通用件Fluid storage devices流體存儲裝置Fluid storage devices in general Stationary containers and tanks流體存儲裝置綜合固定容器和罐V

43、essels and containers mounted on vehicles車載槽罐和容器Pressure vessels, gas cylinders壓力容器、氣瓶Cryogenic vessels低溫容器Other fluid storage devices其他流體存儲裝置Pipeline components and pipelines管道部件和管道Pipeline components and pipelines in general管道部件和管道綜Iron and steel pipes鐵管和鋼管Non-ferrous metal pipes 有色金屬管Plastics pip

44、es塑料管Metal fittings金屬配件Plastics fittings 塑料配件Pipes and fittings of other materials其他材料的管和配件Flanges, couplings and joints 法蘭、管接頭及其連接件 Hoses and hose assemblies軟管和軟管組件Seals for pipe and hose assemblies管和軟管組件的密封Other pipeline components其他管道部件Valves 閥門Valves in general 閥門綜合Globe valves球閥Ball and plug va

45、lves球閘閥和旋塞閥Gate valves閘閥Pressure regulators壓力調(diào)節(jié)器Check valves止回閥Other valves 其他閥門Pumps 泵Fluid power systems 流體動力系統(tǒng)Fluid power systems in general 流體動力系統(tǒng)綜合Pumps and motors泵和馬達(dá)Cylinders 缸Piping and couplings管道和管接頭Control components控制部件過濾器、密封墊Filters, seals and contamination of fluids 和流體雜質(zhì)其他流體系統(tǒng)部件通風(fēng)機(jī)、風(fēng)扇

46、、空調(diào)器壓縮機(jī)和氣動機(jī)械Other fluid power system componentsVentilators. Fans. Air-conditioners Compressors and pneumatic machinesVacuum technology真空技術(shù)25 MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING 機(jī)械制造Manufacturing forming processes制造成型過程Industrial automation systems工業(yè)自動化系統(tǒng)Industrial automation systems in general工業(yè)自動化系統(tǒng)綜合Machini

47、ng centres 機(jī)械加工中心Numerically controlled machines數(shù)控機(jī)床Industrial robots. Manipulators工業(yè)機(jī)器人、機(jī)械手Industrial process measurement and control工業(yè)過程的測量與控制其他工業(yè)自動化系統(tǒng)機(jī)床裝置綜合組合單元和其他裝置Other industrial automation systems Machine tool systems 機(jī)床裝置 Machine tool systems in general Modular units and other devices分度和刀具 /

48、 工件夾持Dividing and tool-workpiece holding devices 裝置Other machine tool systems 其他機(jī)床裝置Machine tools 機(jī)床Machine tools in general 機(jī)床綜合Lathes 車床Boring and milling machines 鏜床和銑床Planing machines 刨床Broaching machines 拉床Drilling machines鉆床Grinding and polishing machines磨床和拋光機(jī)Sawing machines鋸床Other machine to

49、ols 其他機(jī)床Cutting tools切削工具Cutting tools in general切削工具綜合Turning tools車刀Milling tools銑刀刨床、拉床用刀具鉆頭、锪鉆、鉸刀Tools for planing and broaching machinesDrills, countersinks, reamersSaws 鋸Taps and threading dies絲錐和板牙Files 銼刀Abrasives 磨料磨具Other cutting tools其他切削刀具Chipless working equipment無屑加工設(shè)備Chipless working

50、equipment in general 無屑加工設(shè)備綜合Forging equipment. Presses. Shears鍛壓設(shè)備、沖壓機(jī)、剪切機(jī)Rolling, extruding and drawing equipment 軋制、擠壓和拉制 設(shè)備Moulding equipment模制設(shè)備和鑄造設(shè)備電化學(xué)加工機(jī)床其他無屑加工設(shè)備Electrochemical machinesOther chipless working equipment Hand-held tools 手持工具Hand-held tools in general 手持工具綜合Pneumatic toolsElectr

51、ic tools氣動工具電動工具Hand-operated tools 手動工具Other hand-held tools 其他手持工具Welding, brazing and soldering 焊接、釬焊和低溫焊Welding, brazing and soldering in general 焊接、釬焊和低溫 焊綜合Welding processes焊接工藝Welding consumables焊接消耗品Welding equipment 焊接設(shè)備Welded joints 焊接接頭Brazing and soldering釬焊和低溫焊Industrial furnaces工業(yè)爐Indu

52、strial furnaces in general工業(yè)爐綜合Electric furnaces電爐Fuel furnaces燃油爐Heat treatment and coating熱處理Surface treatment and coating 表面處理和涂覆Surface treatment and coating in general 表面處理和涂覆綜合Surface preparation 表面預(yù)處理Surface treatment表面處理Metallic coatings金屬鍍層Enamels 搪瓷Organic coatings有機(jī)涂層Other treatments and

53、coatings 其他處理和涂覆27 ENERGY AND HEAT TRANSFER ENGINEERING能源和熱傳導(dǎo)工程Energy and heat transfer engineering in general能源和熱傳導(dǎo)工程綜合Internal combustion engines內(nèi)燃機(jī)Gas and steam turbines, Steam engines燃?xì)夂驼羝啓C(jī)、蒸汽機(jī)Burners. Boilers 燃燒器、鍋爐Burners and Boilers in general 燃燒器、鍋爐綜合 Liquid and solid fuel burners液體和固體燃料燃燒器

54、Gas fuel burners 氣體燃料燃燒器鍋爐和熱交換器電站綜合核能工程核能綜合反應(yīng)堆工程Boilers and heat exchangers Fuel cells燃料電池Heat pumps熱泵Power stations in general Nuclear energy engineering Nuclear energy in general Reactor engineeringNuclear power plants. Safety核電站、安全Fissile materials 裂變物質(zhì)Other standards related to nuclear energy 有關(guān)

55、核能的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Hydraulic energy engineering水力工程Solar energy engineering太陽能工程Wind turbine systems and other alternative sources of energy風(fēng)力發(fā)電系統(tǒng)和其他能源Refrigerating technology制冷技術(shù)Heat recovery. Thermal insulation熱回收、絕熱29 ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 電氣工程Electrical engineering in general電氣工程綜合Magnetic materials 磁性材料Insulating materials絕緣材料Insulating materials in general絕緣材料綜合Paper and board insulating materials紙和紙板絕緣材料Plastics and rubber insulating materials塑料和橡