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1、2021/3/111形容詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)2021/3/112 形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則規(guī)則變化變化1.一般一般+er/est eg:cold strong fast slow2.以字母以字母e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾+r/est eg:nice large3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞,輔元輔,應(yīng)先雙寫末尾輔音重讀閉音節(jié)詞,輔元輔,應(yīng)先雙寫末尾輔音 字母字母+er/est eg: thin fat4.以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改“y”為為“i”,+er/est eg: funny easy5.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞,在詞前加多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞,在詞前加more/m

2、ost eg: beautiful serious3個(gè)元音字個(gè)元音字母或以上母或以上2021/3/113原級(jí)原級(jí) 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)最高級(jí)fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermore athleticmore expensivefartherFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMost athleticMost expensivefarthest2021/3/114不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 good / w

3、ell better - best much / many more - most bad / badly / ill worse worst little less least far farther/ further farthest furthest old older/ elder oldest / eldest兩好,兩壞,兩多,一老一少一遠(yuǎn)兩好,兩壞,兩多,一老一少一遠(yuǎn)2021/3/115比較級(jí)的用法比較級(jí)的用法:基本句型:基本句型:S+be+adj-er+than+比較對(duì)象比較對(duì)象I am taller than you.He runs much faster than she.2

4、021/3/116比較級(jí)的用法比較級(jí)的用法特殊短語重點(diǎn)記特殊短語重點(diǎn)記:越來越。越來越。比較級(jí)比較級(jí) and and 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)taller and taller taller and taller older and olderolder and older越。越。越。越。the the 比較級(jí),比較級(jí),the the 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)the more ,the better the more ,the better 2021/3/117最高級(jí)的用法:最高級(jí)的用法:2、One of the +最高級(jí)最高級(jí) “最最中之一中之一”三者或三者以上比較三者或三者以上比較Yaoming is one o

5、f the tallest basketball players in the world.1、基本句型:S+be +the +最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+of sb/in sp “之中最”He is the tallest of the three/in his class.2021/3/118The green oranges are big.The orange ones are bigger.The red ones are the biggest of all.2021/3/119 250,000 RMB. 50,000 RMB.The green car is the most expensiv

6、e.The red cat is more expensive than the bike.The bike is expensive.500 RMB2021/3/1110Jim Tom Stallone is the strongest of three.Tom is stronger than Jim.Jim is strong.2021/3/1111cinemaBook storeSuper marketMy house3000 m4000m5000m2021/3/1112is far from my home.The book store Super market is farther

7、 from my home.is the farthest from my home.The cinema 用所給的形容詞副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給的形容詞副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tom is _ (tall) than Jim.2. Li Lei is _ _ (young) boy in his class.3.David has _ _ (many)story books of all the students.4.Li Lei speaks English _ (well) in his group.5.Lucy runs _ (slow) than Lily.tallerthe y

8、oungestthe mostthe bestslower2021/3/11141. It is _ in the south than in the north. (warm)2. That questionis _ than this one. (difficult)3. She felt ill yesterday and she feels even _ today. (ill)4. He is much _ than his younger brother. (young)5. Which do you think tastes_, the chicken or the fish?

9、(good)6. Who runs _, Tom or Jim? (fast)warmermore difficultworseyoungerbetterfaster2021/3/11151. The environment in our hometown is _ than it was before. good B. worse C. better D. bad2. I can type _ than I can write by hand.A. fast B. much fasterC. more faster D. fastest2021/3/11161.She is the _in

10、the class.(young)2.Jason is the _of the three.(tall)3.Whose handwriting is the _of all? (good)youngesttallestbest2021/3/11171.她女兒是她們學(xué)校最好學(xué)生之一她女兒是她們學(xué)校最好學(xué)生之一.2.中國長(zhǎng)城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一中國長(zhǎng)城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一.“ 最最之一之一”: 用用one of the + 形容詞最高級(jí)形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + of / in介介 詞短語詞短語. 如如:Her daughter is _ in her school.The Gre

11、at Wall of China is _ _ in the world.one of the best studentsone of the greatest buildings2021/3/1118The Yellow River is _ river in China.A. the second longest B. the second longer C. second longest the +序數(shù)詞最高級(jí)序數(shù)詞最高級(jí)表示第幾表示第幾2021/3/11191.比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + and +比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 越來越越來越2.the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí) , the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 越越, 越越 3

12、._you are, _mistakes you will make. (你越仔細(xì),做錯(cuò)的題目就越少) 4. _ you eat, _youll be.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _ than she. (甚至更好)The more carefulthe fewerThe morethe fatter1.The girl becomes _. (越來越漂亮)more and more beautiful2. The weather is getting _. (越來越槽糕)worse and worseeven / still be

13、tter2021/3/11201. -Whos _ basketball player in China now? Is it Yao Ming?-No. Its Sun Mingming.A. tall B. taller C. the tallest2. English is one of _ imporant subjects in our school.A. most B. the mostC. more D. much more2021/3/11213. Which boy is _, Jim, Mike or Tom?A. tallerB. the most tallC. the tallestD. the taller4. Of all t

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