一般將來(lái)時(shí)教學(xué)課件

1、賓川縣州城鎮(zhèn)一中：楊露艷賓川縣州城鎮(zhèn)一中：楊露艷 語(yǔ)法講解語(yǔ)法講解1 1用法用法一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如如tomorrow, next week, next year, next week, from now on, tomorrow, next week, next year, next week, from now on, in the futurein the future等連用。等連用。2 2常

2、用結(jié)構(gòu)常用結(jié)構(gòu)(1)“will/shall(1)“will/shall動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。其中結(jié)構(gòu)。其中willwill可用于所有人可用于所有人稱。在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱稱。在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(I(I，we)we)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞常用時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞常用shallshall。We shall go to the zoo next week.We shall go to the zoo next week.我們下星期要去動(dòng)物園。我們下星期要去動(dòng)物園。英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)（RJ） 在口語(yǔ)中，在口語(yǔ)中，willwill在代詞后?？s寫為在代詞后?？s寫為llll，否定式，否定式will not will no

3、t 常?？s寫為縮寫為wontwont。在一般疑問(wèn)句中，要把。在一般疑問(wèn)句中，要把will, shallwill, shall提到主語(yǔ)之前。提到主語(yǔ)之前。 Theyll learn English next term. Theyll learn English next term. 他們下學(xué)期將學(xué)英語(yǔ)。他們下學(xué)期將學(xué)英語(yǔ)。 Kids wont go to school. Kids wont go to school. 孩子們不用去上學(xué)。孩子們不用去上學(xué)。 Will people have robots? Will people have robots? 人們會(huì)擁有機(jī)器人嗎？人們會(huì)擁有機(jī)器人嗎？

4、注意：注意：shallshall通常用于疑問(wèn)句，表示提建議。通常用于疑問(wèn)句，表示提建議。 Shall I open the window Shall I open the window？我能打開(kāi)窗戶嗎？我能打開(kāi)窗戶嗎？(2)“be going to(2)“be going to動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“將來(lái)打算做某將來(lái)打算做某事事”，或者根據(jù)現(xiàn)存的各種因素推斷很快要發(fā)生的事情。，或者根據(jù)現(xiàn)存的各種因素推斷很快要發(fā)生的事情。We are going to have a meeting today.We are going to have a meeting today.今天我們要開(kāi)

5、會(huì)。今天我們要開(kāi)會(huì)。Look, its going to rain.Look, its going to rain.瞧，快下雨了。瞧，快下雨了。(3)“be(3)“bev.ing”v.ing”結(jié)構(gòu)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用于此種用法的動(dòng)詞有：用于此種用法的動(dòng)詞有：come, go, leave, die, startcome, go, leave, die, start等短暫性等短暫性動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞。I am coming.I am coming.我就來(lái)。我就來(lái)。He is leaving for Beijing.He is leaving for

6、Beijing.他就要?jiǎng)由砣ケ本?。他就要?jiǎng)由砣ケ本?語(yǔ)法精練語(yǔ)法精練. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空( )1. I think computers_useful in the future.( )1. I think computers_useful in the future. A Aareare B Bis Cis Cwas Dwas Dwill bewill be( )2. Look at the clouds.It_.( )2. Look at the clouds.It_. A Arain Brain Brainedrained C Crains Drains Dis going to r

7、ainis going to rain( )3. Lily, you are late!( )3. Lily, you are late! Sorry, I_next time. Sorry, I_next time. A Adont Bdont Bwont Cwont Cam not Dam not DhaventhaventDDB( )4. There _a basketball game in our ( )4. There _a basketball game in our hometown next year. hometown next year. Yeah Yeah？Good n

8、ews!Good news! A Ais going to have Bis going to have Bis going to beis going to be C Cwill have Dwill have Dare going to beare going to be( )5. Will there be more robots in the future?( )5. Will there be more robots in the future? _. _. A AYes, there wont BYes, there wont BNo, there willNo, there wi

9、ll C CYes, there will DYes, there will DNo, there arentNo, there arentBC( )6. I dont know if Mr Li _ to the party ( )6. I dont know if Mr Li _ to the party this evening. this evening. I think he will come if he _ free. I think he will come if he _ free. A Awill come; is Bwill come; is Bwill come; wi

10、ll bewill come; will be C Ccomes; is Dcomes; is Dcomes; will becomes; will beA. . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 1There _(be)more students in our school next There _(be)more students in our school next year. year.2 2Most people _(not live)on the moon in 100 Most people _(not live)on the moon in 100 years.

11、years.3 3When _ you _(go)to school tomorrow?When _ you _(go)to school tomorrow?4. My family _(move) to Canada in 2013.4. My family _(move) to Canada in 2013.5 5Tom, I need your help. Come here quickly.Tom, I need your help. Come here quickly.Yes, mom. I _(come)Yes, mom. I _(come)will bewont livewill

12、will movegoam coming. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1 1There will be a sports meeting in our school next There will be a sports meeting in our school next week.( week.(改為同義句改為同義句) ) There _ _ _ _a sports meeting There _ _ _ _a sports meeting in in our school next week. our school next week.2. I am going to help you wit

13、h your homework.(2. I am going to help you with your homework.(改為同義改為同義 句句) ) I _ _ you with your homework. I _ _ you with your homework.is going to be will help3 3She wont do her homework after school.(She wont do her homework after school.(改為同義句改為同義句) ) She _ _ _ _ her homework after She _ _ _ _ h

14、er homework after school. school.4 4He is a doctor.(He is a doctor.(用用in ten years in ten years 改寫句子改寫句子) ) He_ _ a doctor in ten years. He_ _ a doctor in ten years.isnt going to do will be. . 書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá)每個(gè)人對(duì)未來(lái)生活都有所憧憬，請(qǐng)你以每個(gè)人對(duì)未來(lái)生活都有所憧憬，請(qǐng)你以“My life in ten “My life in ten years”years”為題寫一篇不少于為題寫一篇不少于7070詞

15、的短文。詞的短文。One possible versionOne possible version： My life in ten yearsMy life in ten yearsIn ten years, I think Ill be a doctor. Ill live in In ten years, I think Ill be a doctor. Ill live in Paris. I watched Paris on TV and fell in love with it. Paris. I watched Paris on TV and fell in love with i

16、t. Its really a lovely place.As a doctor, I think I can Its really a lovely place.As a doctor, I think I can make people feel better.It is a great job.And I will have make people feel better.It is a great job.And I will have a beautiful house. Ill live in the house with my a beautiful house. Ill live in the h