新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74

1、新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74Lesson 74Out of the limelightBy:LYNN 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74Warming upDo you know who is it ?Bingbing Fan -an famous actress新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74Angelina JolieWhat do those famous stars fear of ?新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l 1.If you were famous ,would you try to hide from the public ?Why or why not ?l 2.Wh

2、at problems or advantages do very famous or very rich people have ?l 3.Have you had any experience about picnic ? 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74lWords Explanation:llimelight n. 舞臺(tái)燈光舞臺(tái)燈光precaution n. 預(yù)防措施預(yù)防措施fan n. 狂熱者，迷狂熱者，迷shady adj. 遮蔭的遮蔭的sheriff n. 司法長(zhǎng)官司法長(zhǎng)官notice n. 告示告示sneer n. 冷笑冷笑 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74limelight

3、ln.l舞臺(tái)燈光舞臺(tái)燈光新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l 1)limelight l limelight 的原義為舞臺(tái)照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意義為“眾人注 目的中心”： eg.She has been in the limelight since she became an actress. eg.Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight. l lime-juice酸橙汁酸橙汁l in the limelight 引人注目的l out of the limelight 舞臺(tái)之外l

4、 light n.光線，光亮，光光線，光亮，光l walk in the moomlight 走在月光下l shut out light 遮蔽光線l read by the light of candle 在燭光下讀書(shū)l give off light 發(fā)光新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74precaution n.預(yù)防措施預(yù)防措施take precautions 采取預(yù)防措施采取預(yù)防措施take precautions against. 對(duì)某事采取預(yù)防措施對(duì)某事采取預(yù)防措施take precautions against fire 采取防火措施采取防火措施eg.I took cold pills

5、 as a precautions. 我吃感冒藥預(yù)防感冒。我吃感冒藥預(yù)防感冒。 （cold pills 感冒藥）感冒藥）I took cold pills by way of precaution. 我吃感冒藥我吃感冒藥預(yù)防感冒。預(yù)防感冒。precautionary adj預(yù)防的預(yù)防的新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74lpre-前綴，與大量動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞前綴，與大量動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞連用表示連用表示“在在之前，先于之前，先于”。lpre-arrange預(yù)先安排預(yù)先安排lpreview預(yù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)lpredict預(yù)言預(yù)言lpreface序言（書(shū)前面的）序言（書(shū)前面的）lpost-前綴，

6、與名詞，動(dòng)詞，形容詞結(jié)合，表前綴，與名詞，動(dòng)詞，形容詞結(jié)合，表示示“在在之后之后”。lpost date填上比實(shí)際晚的日期填上比實(shí)際晚的日期lpost graduate研究生研究生新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74fan ln.狂熱者；狂熱者；迷迷(粉絲粉絲)新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l fan n.（口）（電影，運(yùn)動(dòng)等）迷，狂熱愛(ài)好者（支持者）（口）（電影，運(yùn)動(dòng)等）迷，狂熱愛(ài)好者（支持者）l a baseball fan 棒球迷l a rockn roll fan 搖滾迷l eg.She is a great fan of the Giants. 她是巨人隊(duì)的忠實(shí)球迷。l n.風(fēng)扇風(fēng)扇l

7、 a folding fan 折扇l an electric fan 電扇l v.扇風(fēng)，送風(fēng)扇風(fēng)，送風(fēng)l fan a fire 扇火l eg.He fanned his face with a magazine. l 他用一本雜志向連上扇風(fēng)。新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74shadyladj.遮蔭的遮蔭的eg.Lets walk along the shady side of the road. eg. Lets sit in the shade and keep cool.新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l adj成蔭的，陰涼的(shady-shadier-shadiest)l a shad

8、y path 樹(shù)蔭小徑l a shady corner of the garden 花園背蔭的一角l on the shady side of 在有樹(shù)蔭的一面l on the sunny side of 在有陽(yáng)光的一面l (口）不太正直的；名聲不好的口）不太正直的；名聲不好的l a shady business 不正當(dāng)?shù)纳鈒 a shady deal 不正當(dāng)?shù)慕灰譴 a shady organization 不正當(dāng)?shù)慕M織機(jī)構(gòu)l a shady-looking person 一個(gè)鬼頭鬼腦的人新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l shadel n.蔭，陰暗，樹(shù)蔭l eg.Lets sit in t

9、he shade. 我們坐到樹(shù)蔭下吧。l 百葉窗，遮簾，(相當(dāng)于blind)l eg Please pull down the window shade. 請(qǐng)把窗簾拉下來(lái)。l 細(xì)微差別，誘惑，（各種的）程度，差別，不同l all shades of opinion 各種不同的意見(jiàn)l （繪畫(huà)的）陰影部分，色調(diào)l egThere are a number of different shades of green. l put( throw)someone/sth into(in) the shade l 使某人/某物相形失色,使不受人注目l shadow n.指擋住光線所造成的有輪廓的影子l sh

10、adow under ones eyes 黑眼圈l catch at shadows / run after the shadow 捕風(fēng)捉影l(fā) dog and the shadow 竹籃打水一場(chǎng)空，一無(wú)所獲l shaden指沒(méi)有照到陽(yáng)光等的陰影處，即“蔭”，l silhouette,slet n.指人在窗簾，墻壁等物體上所投下的黑色的側(cè)面輪廓或剪影新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74sheriff ln.(美國(guó)美國(guó)) 司法長(zhǎng)官司法長(zhǎng)官l（英）郡長(zhǎng)（任期一年）；行政長(zhǎng)官（英）郡長(zhǎng)（任期一年）；行政長(zhǎng)官l（蘇格蘭）司法長(zhǎng)官（蘇格蘭）司法長(zhǎng)官新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74notice n.告示告示 v

11、.注意注意l 1. Sorry, I didnt notice you.l 2. I noticed (that) he left early.l 3. I noticed him winking at his brother. 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74lsneer n.冷笑冷笑新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74lsneer lvi嘲笑，冷笑，譏笑，鄙視ln.冷笑leg.He sneered at my attempt and said it was impossible to mellaugh n.大笑大笑 smile n.微笑微笑lgrin n.咧嘴笑，漏齒而笑咧嘴笑，漏齒而笑 l

12、guffaw n.捧腹大笑捧腹大笑gflchuckle n.輕聲笑；暗自笑輕聲笑；暗自笑 lgiggle n.（女孩子）咯咯地笑（女孩子）咯咯地笑lmock v.嘲笑嘲笑 mocker n.嘲笑者，模仿嘲弄者lsissy n.膽小鬼；女孩子；娘娘腔的男子，男孩新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74laugh, smile, sneerl1. laugh 哈哈大笑哈哈大笑We laughed to tears at the funny picture.新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l 2. smile l微笑微笑新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l An ancient bus stopped by

13、a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.l Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. l But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.l This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said

14、Gloria Gleam.l It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed.l No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often?l Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l When they had al

15、l made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. l He looked very angry.l Now you get out of here, all of you! he shouted. Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says No Camping - in case you cant read!l Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Me

16、rlin Greeves.l Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam.l Now you get out of here fast!新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74Text explanationAn ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.l （1）ancient 在這里表示“老式的”、“古舊

17、的”，與old 意思相近， 但比old 有幽默感： eg.Where did you find that ancient dress?l 你在哪里找到這件老掉牙的衣服？ l the ancients（指古希臘及羅馬的）古l(2) stopped by 停在.地（3）river bed 指河床，名詞 river 作形容詞用，l flower bed （花壇）等。 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74l（4）party 作量詞用時(shí)表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等，如l a party of tourists/boys/schoolchildrenl（一群旅游者男孩/小學(xué)生）等。 l量詞： 在漢語(yǔ)里有

18、許多簡(jiǎn)單的物品，在英語(yǔ)里則需要成雙成對(duì)的表達(dá)： a pair of glasses/scissors,trousers l一副眼鏡，一把剪刀，一條褲子 l英語(yǔ)的.of.結(jié)構(gòu)既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞： a piece of paper/advice/informationl（一張紙，一條建議，一條消息新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74 Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.l l1.take a

19、precaution against/of sth l2.so that 以便于.引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句lso that VS so.that l I will speak loudly so that you can hear me .l John is do honest that we all believe him.結(jié)果狀從lso that VS in order that (可位于句首）新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson743.The young fellow is dressed in black.He looks cool. l 把這兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成復(fù)合句為： l Dressed in bl

20、ack，the young fellow looks cool. l 把含有be dressed in的句子轉(zhuǎn)換成狀語(yǔ)，其實(shí)就是去掉了系動(dòng)詞be，類似的結(jié)構(gòu)很多，例如：l He is interested in English.He listens to BBC every day. 轉(zhuǎn)換為一個(gè)句子為：Interested in English，he listens to BBC every day. l 從語(yǔ)法的角度來(lái)分析，這種結(jié)構(gòu)中l(wèi) 過(guò)去分詞是及物動(dòng)詞，后面句子的主語(yǔ)是它的賓語(yǔ)l 由于含有這些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞的詞組：l be+done已經(jīng)非常固定，所以我們可以l 不分析它而是直接去掉be，

21、用done做狀語(yǔ)。新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.disguise sb/sth with sth disguise sb/sth as sb/sth. 用某種東西裝扮成某人/某物eg.The theives disguised themselves as security guards. 隱藏，遮掩 l I couldnt disguise my anger我怒行于色l in disguise偽裝的，假裝的，假扮的 l I didnt recognize h

22、im because he is in disguise.l 我沒(méi)認(rèn)出他來(lái)，因?yàn)樗麄窝b了。新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句l1.As 引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句lthe same.as、as.as、such.as、so.asleg.Its the same person as we wanted to find yesterday.l2.as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句las指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容、有“正如，好像”意思leg.As everyone knows,China is a beautiful country with a long history新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74It co

23、uldnt be betterl否定詞+比較級(jí)=最高級(jí)lI cant agree with you more.lWe cant have a worse day.新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74No newspaper men, no film fans! l這是個(gè)省略句，完整的句子為There are no newspaper men and no film fans! 這里的 no 與用于公告牌上的 no 是有區(qū)別的。（No Smoking?。┬赂拍钣⒄Z(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74why dont we come more often? l Why+dont/doesnt+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+?l否定的特殊疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)提出建議： I think it will be a sunny day on Saturday. Why dont we go fishing together at this weekend?新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson74When they had all made themselves comfortablel 許多動(dòng)詞都可以與賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)連用，drive, get, find, keep, leave, like, make, open, paint, prefer, pull, want, wipe