棒高考英語專題七選五完整PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1棒高考英語專題七選五完整棒高考英語專題七選五完整B. The music gives them extra energy.第1頁/共55頁F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.第2頁/共55頁D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.第3頁/共55頁 A. Some people dont like Muzak.第4頁/共55頁第5頁/共55頁The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best to

2、day. 第6頁/共55頁第7頁/共55頁前后語句因含義構(gòu)成的聯(lián)系，叫前后語句因含義構(gòu)成的聯(lián)系，叫語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句在語法層面構(gòu)成的顯著聯(lián)系，叫前后語句在語法層面構(gòu)成的顯著聯(lián)系，叫語法關(guān)聯(lián)語法關(guān)聯(lián)篇章段落間構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系，叫篇章段落間構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系，叫結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第8頁/共55頁線寬度無關(guān)聯(lián)頭螺栓洗衣工堅果譯錯了第9頁/共55頁螺帽有關(guān)聯(lián)螺距螺母墊圈螺栓第10頁/共55頁第11頁/共55頁第12頁/共55頁During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first

3、 reaction was to answer defensively. B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)第13頁/共55頁 _ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-ima

4、ges are often quite different from the images others hold about us. A.Always love yourself. B. Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself.C.Dont allow doubts to occur in it .self-imagesSelf-imageimage細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第14頁/共55頁Surround yourself with happy people. It Surround yourself with happy people

5、. It is easy to begin to think negatively is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _think that way. _A. There are some tips in life that A. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.lead to happiness.B.

6、Being overweight or not eating B. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.effect on your mood.C. On the contrary, if you are around C. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional people

7、who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.state will be infectious.are aroundare aroundSurroundSurround細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第15頁/共55頁There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 .

8、 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. 細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型But復(fù)現(xiàn)是保證文章前后銜接復(fù)現(xiàn)是保證文章前后銜接而經(jīng)常使用的一種寫作手而經(jīng)常使用的一種寫作手段，復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式主要是指段，復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式主要是指主要

9、是指同詞（同源詞）主要是指同詞（同源詞）復(fù)現(xiàn)、同（近）義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)復(fù)現(xiàn)、同（近）義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)第16頁/共55頁Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most

10、 important to you.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領(lǐng)域同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯（意思相近）在文章中同的詞匯（意思相近）在文章中同時出現(xiàn)，你可以在選項中找到與時出現(xiàn)，你可以在選項中找到與此詞匯最接近的詞，從而達到做此詞匯最接近的詞，從而達到做題快而準(zhǔn)。題

11、快而準(zhǔn)。語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)第17頁/共55頁Riding a London subway , a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘車上下班的人乘車上下班的人)dont look at each other. _71_. That is not rudeness - people are just too busy to bother looking .A.Modern Londoner are fancy victimsD.In fact ,eye contact is avoi

12、ded at all the time.意義同現(xiàn)法意義同現(xiàn)法細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型雖用不同的詞但表達相同的意思。即雖用不同的詞但表達相同的意思。即作者在文章上下文不同的位置對同一作者在文章上下文不同的位置對同一個概念進行重復(fù)描述，從而使得同樣個概念進行重復(fù)描述，從而使得同樣的意思在文章中不同的地方重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的意思在文章中不同的地方重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)第18頁/共55頁語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)顯著特征：【屢試屢驗的方法屢試屢驗的方法】前后有相同字、呼應(yīng)詞在空前、空后句中在空前、空后句中尋找相同字或相關(guān)呼應(yīng)詞尋找相同字或相關(guān)呼應(yīng)詞第19頁/共55頁Try taking these four steps.

13、 the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. D. Ah, it feels so good wh

14、en the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And dont forget about your friends.細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型名詞、代詞單復(fù)數(shù)上呼應(yīng)關(guān)系名詞、代詞單復(fù)數(shù)上呼應(yīng)關(guān)系語法關(guān)聯(lián)語法關(guān)聯(lián)第20頁/共55頁細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第21頁/共55頁 _ Improved thinking abilities will help them to understand more both in academic sense and in as an individual.Always l

15、ove yourself. A.Thinking is a skill.B. Creative thinking techniques can develop childrens mind.C.Thinking is a tool, and it is something that can be sharpened.themchildren細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第22頁/共55頁 _ They give more background and details. They also let you read parts that are important to you and skip the

16、rest. A.Both television and the Internet have many disadvantages.B. Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages.C.Newspapers and magazines have some important advantages.TheyNewspapers and magazinesread細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第23頁/共55頁Ex.6 As in China, the weather is different from area to area._1_ The

17、temperatures can fall to 60 ，which is 60 below freezing. In the capital,Ottawa,the average of winter temperature is -10,and in summer 21 . _2_ The average January temperature is 3 ,and in July it is 18 A. Canada is famous for the kind of paper which is used for newspapersB. Canada is the second larg

18、est country in the world .C. The west coast of Canada is the warmest place in winterD. In the North,the winters are long and hard with snow for six months.E. For two centuries English and French settlers struggled against each other.數(shù)字線索數(shù)字線索包括具體數(shù)字以及和數(shù)字相關(guān)的包括具體數(shù)字以及和數(shù)字相關(guān)的詞匯諸如詞匯諸如ratioratio比率 , rate, ra

19、te等等等等。作者列出數(shù)字，除了和其他數(shù)。作者列出數(shù)字，除了和其他數(shù)字進行對比和比較之外，還可以字進行對比和比較之外，還可以用數(shù)據(jù)來說明一個觀點。用數(shù)據(jù)來說明一個觀點。語義關(guān)聯(lián)語義關(guān)聯(lián)細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第24頁/共55頁冠冠詞線索詞線索定冠詞定冠詞thethe一般之上文出現(xiàn)過，一般之上文出現(xiàn)過，或提到過的人或物，并且上文提或提到過的人或物，并且上文提到的該人或物以到的該人或物以 a/ an+ n a/ an+ n （another/some+ nanother/some+ n）的形式）的形式出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn). .語法關(guān)聯(lián)語法關(guān)聯(lián)細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第25頁/共55頁時態(tài)線索時態(tài)線索相鄰句子時態(tài)往往一

20、樣相鄰句子時態(tài)往往一樣語法關(guān)聯(lián)語法關(guān)聯(lián)細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第26頁/共55頁_Thetermitselfcamefromthatthefactthedancesweremadeinthestreets.Therearentanyrulesto“streetdance”andfreestyleisemphasized.Itshardtodefine,butitisbasicallyfreelyexpressingmusicwithonesbody.A.Streetdancewasfirstformedinthe20thcentury.B.Streetdanceisoneofthemostpopu

21、larformsofoutdoorsport.C.BattleoftheYear,FreestyleSessionandJustDebutareallbreakdancingcompetition.D.Therearemanydifferentschoolsofstreetdance.E.Sometimesstreetdancebecomescompetitiveandyoushouldholdyourowninacircle.F.Streetdancehasbeenacceptedbytheyoung.GSomeschoolsusestreetdanceasaformofphysicaled

22、ucation.wasisarearebecomeshasuse時態(tài)線索時態(tài)線索相鄰句子時態(tài)往往一樣相鄰句子時態(tài)往往一樣語法關(guān)聯(lián)語法關(guān)聯(lián)細節(jié)類題型細節(jié)類題型第27頁/共55頁 _ Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students.There are current

23、ly 50 000 in the UK. A.Universities in the UKB. It is very simple to become an international student in the UKC.Scholarships in Universities 標(biāo)題標(biāo)題主旨類題型主旨類題型-標(biāo)標(biāo)題題結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第28頁/共55頁 There are many things that parents and teachers can do to help children develop love for nature Start young If you love na

24、ture yourself, it is very easy to 2_ A great way to help children connect them with nature is to get them to help in the garden .this will bring them touch . Take them into the wildMake trips to the wild with your children regularly A. Let them to help in the garden B. As they grow older, teach chil

25、dren to value nature.C. Make trips to the wild with your children regularly.Teaching your kids to love nature主旨類題型主旨類題型-標(biāo)標(biāo)題題結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第29頁/共55頁Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced Eve. The second one awakened Newton. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs. 1_ on characterIm the

26、only person I know thats lost a quarter of a billion dollars on good design Thats been one on my mottoes- focus and simplicity. simple. _3_Your work is going to fill a large part of your life. and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what youre you believe is great work. A. Its very character

27、-building .B. Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.C. On your working lifeD. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do . BC主旨類題型主旨類題型-標(biāo)標(biāo)題題結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第30頁/共55頁 _ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeate

28、dly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult , and sometimes impossible, to get rid of .A.It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.B. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.C.Whether good or not habits are , they are easy to get rid

29、 of . 段首段首主旨類題型主旨類題型-段落大意段落大意概括文段：認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根概括文段：認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第31頁/共55頁點出主題，引出下文點出主題，引出下文靠上下文承接做題靠上下文承接做題總結(jié)下文總結(jié)下文 本段主題本段主題文章主題，總結(jié)全文文章主題，總結(jié)全文首尾呼應(yīng)首尾呼應(yīng)1) 首段首段首句首句2) 中間段中間段首句首句3)末段末段首句首句主旨類題型主旨類題型-段落大意段落大意第32頁/共55頁 Not all past predictions h

30、ave been proved wrong. _. Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the Internet -years before they happened.A. Predictions of the FutureB. A few of them have been surprisingly accurate.C. It hasnt appear yet. 段中段中主旨類題型主旨類題型-段落大意段落大意承上啟下承上啟下：根據(jù)空格前后的句子意根據(jù)空

31、格前后的句子意思、備選選項的句子意思以及句子思、備選選項的句子意思以及句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系來確定答案之間的邏輯關(guān)系來確定答案結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第33頁/共55頁 Nowadays in China, parents care about their childrens education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their childre

32、n sent to after-class schools._.A. So it seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B. Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesnt mean all. 段尾段尾主旨類題型主旨類題型-段落大意段落大意總結(jié)，承上啟下：注意在選項中查找表總結(jié)，承上啟下：注意在選項中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞，如示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞，如therefore,

33、as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等等詞語，選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句詞語，選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第34頁/共55頁The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of frie

34、nd you will want your friend to be to you. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. and, or, also，neithernor, eitheror, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same as, besides, additionally, furthermore

35、, moreover, in addition to ,what is more結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型推理類題型第35頁/共55頁 It seems urgent, that communications in transport should be improved. _ All over cities, it seems that people are too tired and too rushed to be polite.A.Communication between human beings should also be kept smooth and polite.B.Yet

36、 this is all too often seen.C.The public should obey the rules. also推理類題型推理類題型第36頁/共55頁It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendship

37、s are the ones that grow naturally. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, sothat, consequently, accordingly, due to

38、, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型推理類題型第37頁/共55頁 _ Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. Others say it provides more time for the family to be together.They say home offers a better place for learning. Some parents. A. So a number of parents bega

39、n home-schooling B. Home schooling is not accepted by all the people C. Parents choose home schooling for several reasons D.Most often, their parents are their teachers推理類題型推理類題型第38頁/共55頁Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a ve

40、ry annoying thing. 71 Read on for some techniques worth trying.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading. F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.but, however, yet, on the c

41、ontrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型推理類題型第39頁/共55頁 This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercises earlie

42、r in the day should help you feel physically as well as mentally tired ._However,coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. A. So, whats a good sleep? B. A bedtime drink can also help C. Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day.推理類題型推理類題型第40頁/共55頁

43、 _ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood” A.Sometimes they even write the script by hand .B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.C.They may even s

44、hoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes. However推理類題型推理類題型第41頁/共55頁On the other hand ,the advantages of On the other hand ,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learn a new culture, opportunities

45、to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can use meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances and practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world. to see different parts of the world. _Those disadvantages include _Those disadvanta

46、ges include expense, time away from ones school, expense, time away from ones school, family,family,A.A.The following are its advantages.The following are its advantages.B.B.However, there may be a number of However, there may be a number of disadvantages.disadvantages.C.C.Consider a distance educat

47、ion.Consider a distance education.D.D.Most of us are adapted to studying at Most of us are adapted to studying at school.school.推理類題型推理類題型第42頁/共55頁 Taking good notes is a time saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._ Second, your notes are excellent materials to r

48、efer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers.(2008 寧夏寧夏.海南卷）海南卷）A. Use words, not complete sentences .B. You must write your notes on separate paper.C. First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember.D. There are three practica

49、l note-taking methods.Second時間、層次關(guān)系時間、層次關(guān)系afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with，in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具體的時間以及一些具體的時間結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型推理類題型第43頁/共55頁 Psychologists think there may be

50、 many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to use weapons as second nature._ A.Children are most likely to become addicted to violent videogames.B. At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked

51、 to an addiction with violent video games.C. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded by more killing. FirstlySecondly推理類題型推理類題型第44頁/共55頁前后語義關(guān)聯(lián)前后語法關(guān)聯(lián)文章結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)第45頁/共55頁前后語義關(guān)聯(lián)：詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法 詞匯、意義同現(xiàn)法詞匯、意義同現(xiàn)法【屢試屢驗的方法屢試屢驗的方法】 在空前、空后句中尋找相同字或相關(guān)呼應(yīng)詞在空前、空后句中尋找相同字或相關(guān)呼應(yīng)詞前后語法關(guān)聯(lián): 代詞線索代詞線索 冠詞線索冠詞線索 時態(tài)呼應(yīng)時態(tài)呼應(yīng)文章結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián): 標(biāo)題型選項特點 段落大意： 段首概括文段段首概括文段 段中承上啟