高考英語短文改錯考點解析-從句及并列連詞_第1頁
高考英語短文改錯考點解析-從句及并列連詞_第2頁
高考英語短文改錯考點解析-從句及并列連詞_第3頁
高考英語短文改錯考點解析-從句及并列連詞_第4頁
高考英語短文改錯考點解析-從句及并列連詞_第5頁
全文預覽已結束

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

1、高考英語短文改錯考點解析:從句及并列連詞高考英語短文改錯考點解析:從句一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對從句引導詞的考查主要涉及根據(jù)句意正確選用引導詞、引導詞的誤加與漏用、將不是從句的東西誤認為是從句而誤加引導詞等。二、真題單句歸納(1) In the last five years that theyve climbed churches, high buildings and television towers. (去掉 that,因此處的 in the last five years 為時間狀語,其后無需用that) (全國卷)(2) Charles said, “As soon I see a

2、 really tall building, I want to climb it.(I 前加 as,因為 as soon as 為引導時間狀語從句的引導詞)(全國卷)(3) Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. (since 改為 when / if / whenever.從句意上看此處用 since 講不通,改為 if / when / whenever 均可) (全國卷)(4) However, there are still some countrie

3、s there people have shorter lives. (there 改為 where,where 在此引導定語從句) (全國卷)(5) in other places where you are limited to a certain number, of which some may be novels. (去掉 where,in other places 在此為地點狀語) (全國卷)(6) in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (that 改為 wh

4、ich,因介詞后要用 which 來引導定語從句) (全國卷)(7) and whether you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian will write to you. (whether 改為 if,表示“如果”時,不能用 whether) (全國卷)(8) I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (去掉 when 或將 when 改為 that,因這里的定語從句中謂語動詞(spent)缺賓語,故只能用關系代詞 that或將其省略) (全國卷)(9) I liv

5、e in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (where 改為 which,因此處要填關系代詞作主語) (全國卷)(10) but it didnt matter that I would win or not. (that 改為 whether,whether 與 or not 搭配,表示“是否”) (全國卷)(11) I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. (as 改為 that,sothat為固定句式,其中的 that 引導結果狀語從句) (全國卷)(12) In one class, I lear

6、ned it rained. (it 前加why,why 在此表原因) (北京春季卷)(13) For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put it in a secret place where I couldnt find. (where 改為that / which,或去掉 where,I couldnt find 為修飾 place 的定語從句,其前用關系代詞,也可省略) (北京春季卷)(14) It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. (we 前加 wh

7、en,時間狀語從句缺少連詞引導) (全國卷)(15) Besides, I have few friends, I dont know that they dont like to talk with me. (that 改為 why,why 引導賓語從句,表示原因) (年全國卷)(16) I have a good friend whos name is Liu Mei. (whos 改為 whose,因whos=who is,不僅結構錯誤,而且意思也不通;whose 引導定語從句,表示“的”) (福建卷)(17) It has been five years when we graduat

8、ed, but those memories are as sweet as ever before. (when 改為 since,It is / has been +時間段+since(謂語動詞是短暫性動詞)是固定句型,意為“自以來有多久了”) (年天津卷) 三、模擬單句演練(1) He is the man his car was stolen.(2) Thats the hotel which we were staying last summer.(3) Thats the palace where we visited last summer. (4) I suddenly wok

9、e up in mid-night. And it was a long time I got to sleep again.(5) In the past few years when weve planted thousands of trees along the river.(6) At the airport where all the baggage must be examined.(7) He wrote me a letter and asked I was getting on.(8) She stayed in France for 10 years. Thats she

10、 spoke French so well.(9) Its really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.(10) It cost nothing. Anyone can get it unless he likes it.參考答案(1) his 改為 whose,whose 在此引導定語從句。(2) which 改為 where,where引導定語從句且在從句中用作狀語;此題還可在staying后加in. (3) where 改為 which / that,也可去掉 where,因visit為及物動詞,此處應用關系代詞作其賓語

11、(也可省略)。(4)第二個 I 前加 before,此句意為“過了好久我才又睡著”。(5) 去掉 when,否則全句沒有主語。(6) 去掉 where,否則全句沒有主語。(7) asked 后加 how,否則句意不通。(8) Thats 后加 why,否則句意不通。(9) where 改為 which,which 在此引導非限定性定語從句,且在從句中用作賓語(用作 visit 的賓語)。(10) unless 改為 if,否則句意不通。 高考英語短文改錯考點類析:并列連詞一、考點規(guī)律分析短文改錯對并列連詞的考查主要涉及and, but, or, so 等幾個表示并列、轉折、選擇、因果等關系的詞

12、語。嚴格說來,這類錯誤主要屬于行文邏輯的錯誤。二、真題單句歸納(1) We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. (and 改為 but,因此處語意轉折) (全國卷)(2) I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here what a great time I had. (all 前加 and,表示并列關系) (全國卷)(3) It is a very important exam but I cant afford to fail it. (but 改為 and / so,此

13、處表因果關系,并非轉折關系) (北京春季卷)(4) She was smiling but nodding at me. (but 改為 and,因此處并無轉折之意) (全國卷)(5) It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. (and 改為 or,a visitor 和 a guest 應是選擇關系,意思是“好像我的父母親把我當作一個來訪者或一個客人”)(6) The food was expensive and the service was good. (and 改為 but,此處意義發(fā)生轉折) (全國卷)(

14、7) Im the captain of our school team so with my fellow players weve won several games. (so 改為 and,表并列關系) (安徽春季卷)(8) My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.(but 改為and,此處表示并列,而不是轉折) (江蘇卷)(9) So once youve started collecting seriously, you (So 改為 But,因為前后是轉折關

15、系) (年浙江卷)(10) Clever as she is, but she works very hard. (去掉but,因前面已有引導讓步狀語從句的連詞 as(=though 雖然),千萬不要受漢語句式“雖然但是”的影響,而重復用連詞) (福建卷)(11) I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(but 改為and,因為 teach / play 與 watch 是并列關系,而不是轉折關系) (湖北卷)三、模擬單句演練(1) Do you want a bath at once, and shall I have mine first?(2) Are you going to clean your car before and after supper?(3) Hurry up, and youll be late for school.(4) She never said she was rich, and she was.(5) Mr Smith worked very hard so without any

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論