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1、2011三星筆試固 配必背句型定搭!1!2011三星筆試固定搭配必背句型固定搭配必背句型1. allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事(后接動詞不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事I was as
2、ked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth對某事
3、感到驚訝they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(??迹㊣ was busy washing my car at that time.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying (某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 對做感到興奮Jacky was excited to trave
4、l there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with
5、me.be pleased to do sth 高興做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterdey.be pleased with sth對某事感到高興/滿壹the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sth
6、Be ready for sth為某事做好了準備We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth為做某事做好了準備We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth為某事在做準備We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth為做某事而做準備13. be sorry to do sth對做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth對某事感到驚奇15.
7、 be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth后接動詞-ing形式,常考)16. 開始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力購買(供) 18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can! wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 決定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth下決心去做某事(??迹﹎ak
8、e a decision to do sth 對做某事作岀決定21. deserve to do sth 值得/應該做22. encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 樂意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth做某事失敗succeed doing sth 成功做 了 某事26. finish doing sth做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(??迹?7. follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做某事28讓某人做某事(后接動詞原形)get sb to do
9、sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth得到一個做某事的機會30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth繼續(xù)做事(??迹ゞo on doing sth繼續(xù)做事(??迹?2. hatetodo/doi叩sth討厭/不喜歡做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難35. 讓某人做某事(后接動詞原形
10、)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do工有事要做36. hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形,??迹?hear sb doing sth聽到某人正在做某事(常見)37. help to do sth 幫忙做某事help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事39. It seems that 這像是(后接從句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth
11、.Ifs+adj +(of sb) to do sthIfs glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth .花費某人多長時間做某事(常考)42. pay .for. cost spend.on.it take .to do sth43. Its best for sb to do sth.對某人來說做某事是最好的had better do sth杲好做某事(注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化better后接動詞原形)44. Its time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的時候了45.
12、 keep (on)doing sth堅持做某事(??迹﹌eep sb doing sth讓某人做某事(??迹﹌eep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事(??迹﹌eep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借這本書兩天(不要用 borrow 或 lend)46. learn to do sth 學做某事learn sth from sb向某人學習47. like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事like sb to do sth喜歡某人做某事48. need to do sth需要做某事need doing sth/to be do
13、neneed sth needn*t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿而不愿(??迹﹑refer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做勝過做I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起購物來,我更愛讀書。 prefer to do sth喜歡(愛)做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒絕做51. (常考)remember/forget to do sth 記得/忘記做某事remember/forget doing sth記得/忘記做過某事52. see sb d
14、o sth看見某人做某事(結(jié)果)see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事(正在進行中)be seen to do sth做某事被看見53. something to eat/drink 些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)I need something to eat.我要一些吃的東西。54. spend some time (inXioing sth /on sth花費時間做某事(注姦動詞要用ing形式)(??迹﹕pend some money on sth/doing sth 買花了 多少錢55. Sth is hard/difficulVeasy to
15、 do.做好某事很難/容易56. stop to do sth 停下來去某事(兩件事)(??迹﹕top doing sth停止做某事(一件事)(??迹﹕top sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事(??迹?7. take turns to do sth 輪流做58. tell sb (not) to do sth叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth被告知不要做某事59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth對某人來說沒必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb) to do sth have no t
16、ime to do sth 沒時間做某事61. too.(for sb) to .太以致不能 so. that. not. enough to doThe boy is too young to go to school.那男孩太小了以致不能上學。62. try/do ones best to do sth 盡力去做某事try to do sth試著(圖)做某事63. used to do sth 過去常做某事(used to be + adj/a +n)Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.王先生過去是一位工人。I used to live in the c
17、ountry.過去我住在農(nóng)村。64. want/would like to do sth 想做want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做feel like doing sth喜愛做某事(注意like后接動詞ing形式)65. warn sb (not) to do sth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)66. 為什么不(表建議的句型,注意用動詞原形) Why don*t you do sth ?Why not do sth ?表示建議的句型還有:What How about?(如果是動詞,要用ing形式)Shall we?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, Id love to .68. Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事嗎?Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not.(從不介意/點也不介意/當然不會了)69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做?70. finish doing sth enjo
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