Conceptualmetaphorsandmetonymies實用PPT學習教案

1、會計學1Conceptualmetaphorsandmetonymies實用實用第1頁/共23頁第2頁/共23頁第3頁/共23頁第4頁/共23頁These examples indicate that we often use three related metaphors to conceptualize how linguistic communication works. (1) to (3) illustrate the conventional image that when we speak we take ideas, thoughts and emotions and put

2、them into words and sentences.(4) to (6) are linguistic reflections of the metaphor that sees linguistic communication as the transfer of thoughts and feelings by means of language.(7) to (9) are concerned with how the receiver unpacks or extracts the ideas from the language.第5頁/共23頁第6頁/共23頁All thes

3、e examples illustrate that through the language we use, we show that we conceptualize LIFE in terms of a JOURNEY.第7頁/共23頁We rely on models of the concrete world to conceptualize abstract phenomena - our conceptualization of models of abstract categories is grounded in our experience with people, eve

4、ryday objects, actions and events.第8頁/共23頁第9頁/共23頁第10頁/共23頁Sourcestarting pointdestination,time, moneymeans, companionhappiness,sadnesssuccess, failureTargetstarting pointdestination,time, moneymeans, companionhappiness,sadnesssuccess, failure第11頁/共23頁第12頁/共23頁第13頁/共23頁第14頁/共23頁第15頁/共23頁第16頁/共23頁第17頁/共23頁第18頁/共23頁第19頁/共23頁A: What fur did Adam and Eve wear? B: Bear skin.老虎拉車誰敢（趕）？A: Why was Adam a famousrunner?B: Because he was the first in the human race.7 days, without 7-up, makes one weak