(完整版)形容詞比較級和最高級講解及練習(xí)(附答案).docx

1、形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的用法：當(dāng)兩種物體之間相互比較時，我們要用形容詞或副詞的比較級；當(dāng)相互比較的物體是三個或三個以上時，我們就要用形容詞或副詞的最高級。形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)律：1. 單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞后面直接加 -er 或-esttall tallertallestfast faster fastest2. 以-e 結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞直接加 -r 或 -st largelarger largest nicenicernicest3. 以-y 結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞，改 -y 為-i 再加 -er 或 -est busybusier busiest early earl

2、ierearliest4.形容詞或副詞是重讀閉音節(jié)時，雙寫最后的輔音字母，再加-er 或-esthothotter hottestbigbigger biggest5.多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞前面直接加 more 或 mostdeliciousmore deliciousmost deliciousbeautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful6. 不規(guī)則變化good (well) betterbest many(much)-more-most old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest)bad (badly)worse worstlittle-less

3、-leastfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下筆記請手動記錄！形容詞比較級練習(xí)題（一）寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _brightly_ -_ badly _ _ far_ _quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_(二)用所給詞的正確形式填空：1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever).2.Gold( 黃金 ) is _ (little) useful than iron

4、(鐵 ).3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.4. John s parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child.5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _ (well),

5、she sings _(well) than John, but Marysings_(well) in her class.9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is _ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻譯句子：1 本書跟那本書一樣有趣。 This book is _ _ _ that one.2 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。 You can t swim _ _ _ your brother.3 今天比昨天冷的多。 It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday.4

6、這個故事比另一個有趣得多。 This story is _ _ _ than that one.5 他比我大兩歲。 He is _ _ _ than I.6 這個故事不如那個有趣。 This story is _ _ _ than that one.7 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。 She is getting _ _ _ every day.8.他對英語越來越感興趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _English.9.他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets.10. 你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。 Your question is _

7、_ _ of two.答案一） 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：longerlongestwiderwidestfatterfattestheavierheaviestslowslowerslowestfewerfewestmore brightlymost brightlymore bablymost bablyfartherfarthestmore quicklymost quicklyhappierhappiestunhappierunhappiest(二)用所給詞的正確形式填空：1. cleverer 2.less 3.older 4.youngest 5.cheapest 6.more 7.interesting8.well,better ,best 9. Happier 10. more expensive(三)翻譯句子：1. as interesting as 2. As well as 3.much colder today than 4. Much more interesting5.two years ol