高考英語高頻詞組

1、高考英語高頻詞組匯總1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈從于（某種感情或沖動）2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事3 to the best of ones ability 盡力4 be about to do when 正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然。5 above all首先，最重要； in all 總計 after all 畢竟; 終究6 at home and abroad在國內(nèi)外 go abroad 出國7 in sb.s absence不在時 in the abse

2、nce of （人）不在時 be absent from 缺席8 be absorbed in 全神貫注于9 access to 接近；進入10 by accident /chance偶然;無意之中；碰巧 by mistake錯誤地11 be delayed through an accident由于事故而耽誤12 be accompanied by附有；伴隨13 according to (后面不接view,opinion); in my opinion14 collect accounts收賬； open an account 開賬戶； keep accounts 記賬 ; account

3、 for說明; give a full account of 做一個完整的說明; on account of=because of因為 15 accuse sb. of 控告某人； charge sb. with sth. 起訴某人； Blame sb. for sth. 責(zé)備某人16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)習(xí)慣于干某事17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18 come (run) across （偶然）碰到 ; get sth. across

4、使人理解；領(lǐng)會19 act as充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任 act out表演（對話、故事）； act on(upon) 對。起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事； take action 采取行動 21 be active in在。積極take an active part in積極參加lead an active life過著積極的生活22 adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)adapt sth. to使某物適應(yīng) adapt from根據(jù)。改寫（改編）23 add in包括； 加進去 add to 增加；加強 add to把。加到。上 ad

5、d up to 合加起來24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。的；上了。癮的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to向。發(fā)表演講giving a closing address致閉幕詞an address of welcome歡迎詞27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承認(rèn) 28 in advance=beforehand 提前29 be of great (no ) advantage to對。大大有利（毫無裨益） gain(have) an advantag

6、e over優(yōu)于；勝過； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺騙某人30 put an advertisement 登廣告 31 ask for sb.s advice 征求某人的建議give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事對某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.勸某人不干某事33 be afraid of 害怕；擔(dān)心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事34 be after尋求；追求 35 be against ones prop

7、osal反對（意見go against nature違背自然stand against the wall靠墻而立36 at the age of 在。歲時； be under age 未成年37 agree with sb.( what從句 ); agree with the climate/飲食 對氣候等的適應(yīng) agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal agree on (upon) 。就。達成一致意見38 ahead of ( time) 在。前面 go ahead 繼續(xù)；前進39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth

8、. 幫助某人做某事 in aid of支持 ；give sb. first aid對某人實施急救 40 aim at 瞄準(zhǔn) 41 on the air（用無線電、電視）播送 in the air在空中； by air乘飛機； put on (give oneself) airs擺架子42 all along一直；始終 all over the country(world)遍及全國（世界） all alone 單獨；獨自地 all but 幾乎；差一點43 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允許做某事44 let alone 更不用說 e

9、g. There is not enough room for us, let alone six dogs.45 get along (on) with 在。方面有進展 take along with 隨身攜帶46 not onlybut also 47 make an analysis of分析 48 in the ancient time在古代49 and so on/and so forth等等50 be angry about sth.對某事生氣 be angry at sth.因某事生氣 be be angry with sb.生某人的氣51 annoy sb. with sth.

10、/annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。使某人生氣；52 one after another相繼53 answer for對。負(fù)責(zé) answer sb.s call 回電話 make no answer不作回答54 be anxious about ( for) 為。擔(dān)心 be anxious to do渴望（急于）做某事55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56 in appearance外貌上 make ones appearance登臺 by/from all appeara

11、nces顯然57 applyto 將。應(yīng)用于 apply for申請 apply to適應(yīng)于 apply oneself to 專心致志于 ； apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申請某物58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某職; appoint a time for the meeting約定開會時間59 approach to接近 make an approach to對。進行探討 60 approve of 贊同61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 與某人辯論某事；argue sb. into doing說服某

12、人做某事62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in ones arms抱 be armed to the teeth全副武裝63 arrange for安排；準(zhǔn)備 arrange with sb. about sth. 與某人商定某事 make an arrangement( arrangements) for 做好準(zhǔn)備；安排64 as a whole作為總體 on the whole總體上 65 asas one can盡力；盡可能66 as to/with regard to 至于；說到

13、 67 be ashamed at sth. 為某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 為某人感到羞愧 68 ask for sth. 請求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各個方面70 assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事71 associate.with 把。和。聯(lián)系起來 ; in association with 與。聯(lián)手72 b

14、e astonished( surprised) at (the news) 對。感到驚奇 73 at the latest 最遲74 be attached to附屬于。；依戀； attach sth. to 把。貼上 把。系在。上75 attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企圖做。；attempt at sth. 試圖獲得76 attend on/to sb. 照看/護理某人； attend to 關(guān)心；照料77 attract/capture/catch/draw/get ones attention吸引某人注意hold o

15、nes attention on將注意力集中于 devote ones attention to專心于turn ones attention to將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向 pay attention to注意78 ones attitude towards 某人的態(tài)度對。79 on (the ) average平均； above( below) average平均以上（下）80 be aware of 意識到，覺察 81 back and forth 來回地（屋內(nèi)） 82 at the back of sb./at sb.s back支持某人；at the back of 在。后 lie on ones

16、back 朝天躺著 83 go from bad to worse每況愈下 84 go bad(wrong/hungry) 變腐 85 keep(lose) balance保持（失去）平衡 ;be in the balance 懸而未決 86 ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止 87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以。為基礎(chǔ)； be based on基于onbasis=on the basis of 以。為根據(jù)； 在?；A(chǔ)上88 battle against向。開戰(zhàn)； battle with與。搏

17、斗； battle for為。而戰(zhàn)89 because of + 名詞（代詞、 what從句）90 make the bed整理床鋪；in bed/on the bed 在床上91 beg sb. to do sth.懇求某人干某事； beg for sth. 請求得到 beg sth. of sb.懇求某人某事92 begin with 從。開始 93 on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.s behalf以某人的名義94 believe in信賴 95 belong to (無被動語態(tài)) 屬于96 beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來 beyond belief難以置信

18、beyond description無法用言語表達 beyond sb. 對某人來說難以理解97 by birth在血統(tǒng)上 at birth誕生；出生 give birth to生（產(chǎn)）98 bit by bit一點點地 do ones bit盡一點（份） quite a bit 相當(dāng)多 比較： not a bit 一點也不 not a little 很，非常99 be black and blue 遍體鱗傷 100 bear the blame受過lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把責(zé)任推到某人身上101 turn a blind eye to熟

19、視無睹 102 blow away刮走 blow down吹倒； blow off吹掉 blow out吹滅 blow up爆炸 103on board在船（火車/飛機）上 go on board 上船（火車/飛機） 104 be in the same boat同舟共濟105 keep body and soul together 維持生命（活） 106 book (check ) in 辦理登記手續(xù)107 borrow sth.from sb. 從。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。借出108 bother about打擾 have bother( difficulty/

20、trouble/danger) in doing sth. 干。有麻煩109 from the bottom of ones heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 從上到下110 break down出毛病 break away from脫離 break in打斷； break into破門而入break out爆發(fā) break the law違法 break off突然停止 break through突圍 have/take a break 111 hold ones breath憋住氣 lose ones breath上氣不接下氣 take (draw) breat

21、h歇口氣 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸（出）112 in brief( short)=in short words 簡言之 113 bring in吸引；引進 bring down降低； bring forward提出； bring up撫育； bring about產(chǎn)生；導(dǎo)致114 build up ones health健體強身； build a good reputation 樹立好的名聲115 burn to the ground把。燒光； burn sth. down焚為平地； burn up燒（旺）起來116 bur

22、st out( crying) 爆發(fā)； burst into ( tears) 突然爆發(fā)117 be none of sb.s business不關(guān)某人的事； on business因公出差118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事119 by and by不久以后； by and large 大體上120 call for 請求；要求； call at （+地點名詞 ）訪問； call in召集； call out大聲叫； call up 打電話；回憶起 make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =gi

23、ve sb. a ring給。打電話121 calm down （使）平息 122 go camping 去野營 ; summer camp 夏令營123 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 124 call off=cancel取消125 take care of=look after照料 126 care for 喜歡；想要127 carry away運走；使失去理智； carry off帶走； carry on繼續(xù)；carry out貫徹；落實128 in any case無論如何 in that case假若那樣； in case(of) 萬一； in no cas

24、e 決不129 be caught in (the rain,the shower, a trap) 遇雨；陷入圈套； catch up with趕上130 cause and effect因果 immediate cause直接原因131 be cautious of謹(jǐn)防 132 hold a celebration 舉行慶祝會； in celebration of慶祝133 perform the opening( closing) ceremony舉行開幕（閉幕）式； graduation ceremony畢業(yè)典禮 134 for a certain reason為了某種原因； be c

25、ertain of確信 for certain( sure) 肯定地； make certain of（that從句）保證134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑戰(zhàn)； challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑戰(zhàn)做。accept ones challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑戰(zhàn)做。 challenge ones interest/attention引起某人的興趣/注意135 take a chance(risk) 冒險；投機 136 changefor 用。換。; change .into 把。變成 change ones mind改變主

26、意137 check out查明（帳）；辦理離店手續(xù)138 have no choice but to do除做。外別無選擇139 go to( attend) church去做禮拜； go to the church去教堂（做其他的事）140 clear away 收拾；散去； clear up （天氣）放晴 be good(clever) at擅長141 close down關(guān)門bring to a close使。結(jié)束 come to a close結(jié)束 be close to接近142 collect stamps 集郵 143 combineinto 把。聯(lián)合起來144 come ab

27、out發(fā)生； come down下降；倒下； come to達到；共計145 take command of指揮； have a good command of 掌握（語言）146 compare with 和。相比; compare to 把。比作 147 compete with/against sb. 與。競爭；compete for為。而競爭；compete with sb. in在。方面與某人競爭 148 concentrate ones mind( attention) on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在。149 in conflict with與。相沖突150 connec

28、t.with/to把。與。相連接/相聯(lián)系151 take delight in以。為樂； to ones delight使。高興的是be delighted to do 高興地做。 152 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀某人某事153 in connection with 與。有聯(lián)系 154 in consequence因此，結(jié)果in consequence of 由于。的結(jié)果 155 be considered as( to be/ to do )被看作；認(rèn)為156 consider/regard/think of / treatas 認(rèn)為(看待)。157 take

29、into consideration 考慮到；顧及 158 consist of=be made up of由。構(gòu)成consist with 與。一致 159 consult sb. 向某人請教 ；consult with 與交換意見160 contrary to違反；和。相反 on the contrary相反161 contribute to 有助于；促使 make contribution to 為。做貢獻162 out of control失去控制;under control 在控制下163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth.

30、相信某人 164 from all corners of the country來自全國各地165 corrupt the child慣壞了孩子166 at the cost of 以。為代價;at all costs不惜一切代價167 count on sb./sth. 依賴（指望）某人/某物168 lose courage喪失勇氣;take up courage 鼓起勇氣 169 in ( during) the course of 在。期間170 in the crowd(s) 在人群中；be crowded with擠滿了。171 cry out for help 大聲呼救 cry o

31、ver 為?？奁?172 be curious about對。感興趣 173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切斷 174 do damage( good/ harm) to 毀壞；對有好處（壞處）。 175 in danger( trouble) 處境危險（麻煩）； in danger of 在危險中 176 from dawn till dark從早到晚177 in the dark(darkness) 在黑暗中178 out of date過時的； make a date定一個日期； bring sth. up to date使?，F(xiàn)代化；make a date with 。與某人約會

32、； date back/from回溯； go out of date過時179 day after day 日復(fù)一日day by day 逐日 the other day前幾天; in a day or two一兩天內(nèi) 180 turn a deaf ear to不理會181 a great/good deal of 大量的（后接不可數(shù)名詞）deal with 與。交易；處理182 put sb. to death處死某人；sentence sb. to death判死刑；183 in debt欠債； pay off the debt還清債務(wù)184 decide to do / be dete

33、rmined to do決定干某事 make a decision做出決定185 declare war on 對。宣戰(zhàn)186 on the decrease在減少中 decrease to減少到。187 do a good deed做一件好事 ; do the deed生效 188 be deep in( thought) 陷入（沉思）deep into the night到深夜 189 without delay立即190 deliver sth.(over) to sb.把某物交給某人 191 take ones departure (from) 告辭 bank deposit銀行存款1

34、92 describe as 形容；描繪 give a description of描述 ;beyond description難以形容193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to專心于；投身于194 look sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典195 die of/from死于 ;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事196 differ from/be different from與。不同the d

35、ifference between( among) 。之間的區(qū)別； make a difference產(chǎn)生差異；有影響197 in all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方； in the direction of朝。的方向198 put(keep) sb. at a disadvantage 使處于不利地位 ; to ones disadvantage 對。不利199 disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人（的話；意見等）200 have a discussion on/ about 討論 ; under discussion在討論

36、中201 have a dislike for( of) 厭惡 likes and dislikes好惡； take a dislike to討厭 202 in the distance在遠方; at a distance隔一段距離203 be distinguished as以。而著稱be distinguished by以。為特征； be distinguished for因。而著名； be distinguished from不同于；與。加以區(qū)別；distinguish from辨別；distinguish oneself 使自己與眾不同 204 dive into跳入 ;make a

37、dive for向。猛沖205 o. 把。分成 206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing掃除207 do away with 結(jié)束；廢除 do up 整理；收拾do with 處理 do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with 和有關(guān) 208 from door to door挨家挨戶地209 in doubt懷疑; without doubt毫無疑問210 up and down上上下下 here and there四處211 dozens of很多的； by the dozen按打計算212

38、 draw a useful lesson from 從。中吸取有益的教訓(xùn); draw back 往后退 ；draw up （車輛等） 開近；走近213 dream of (about) 夢想 dream of doing sth.214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in （+ 衣服或表示衣服顏色的詞）穿衣服 ； dress up 打扮 215 drink up喝光；drink to 為。干杯;have a drink喝一杯 216 drop in順便拜訪 drop in on/upon sb.順便拜訪某人； drop in at a place順便拜訪

39、某地 217 be drunk with陶醉于 218 due to由于 219 do ones duty盡某人的責(zé)任； on duty值班 off duty下班220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about sth.渴望某物 221 have an ear for music對音樂有鑒賞力 222 in ones early thirties 三十出頭 223 on the earth在地球上 on earth 究竟；到底 224 in the east of在。的東部（在該區(qū)域內(nèi)）； to the east of在。以東（不在該區(qū)域內(nèi)）；on

40、 the east of在東部與。接壤（比鄰）224 further education 進修；生造receive/get an education 受教育 225 be of no effect無效come into effect開始生效； have an effect on 對。產(chǎn)生影響 226 make an effort(efforts) to do努力干； spare no effort不遺余力； without effort輕松地227 be employed in 忙于（某事）； out of employment失業(yè)228 at the end of ( 接時間或空間名詞 )

41、在。盡頭（末尾） ；in the end=finally=at last 最后；終于by the end of（接過去時間名詞） 。到。結(jié)束時； make ends meet量入為出； end up with 以。結(jié)束 229 enjoy oneself=have a good time 過得愉快230 equipwith 用。裝備 equip for 裝備。以備。之用；231 in error錯誤地fall into error誤入歧途 232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished 逃避懲罰 233 for e

42、xample( instance) 例如； set an example to sb. 為。樹立榜樣 234 exchange sth. with sb. 與某人交換某物 235 on exhibition 展覽中 236 exist(lie) in在于; come into existence產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn) ;bring sth. into existence使某物出現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)生237 expect sth. from. Sb.對某人給予。的期望expect too much of sb. 對某人期望過高；as might have been expected正如預(yù)料 against/contrar

43、y to expectation 出乎意料 beyond expectation出乎意料（地） 238 spare no expense不惜代價; be experienced in 在。有經(jīng)驗 239 expose to .使。暴露在。中； express an opinion發(fā)表意見；express oneself表達自己的意思 240 keep an eye on 照看；注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙還牙 241 face to face面對面地lose ones face失面子 make a face(faces) 做鬼臉；in the face of在。面前 rea

44、d sbs face觀察某人的臉色 242 in fact=actually=as a matter of fact實際上 243 fade away退色；消退 ;fail in 在。方面失敗 ;fair and square光明正大的 244 fall ill生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind落后fall off跌落 fall over 跌倒 245 be famous( well-known) for 以。而著名; be famous( well-known) as 作為。而著名 246 fancy oneself as自視為fancy doing st

45、h. 想象做某事 have a fancy for愛好247 far from遠非；決非； so far 到目前為止； as far as就；至于248 on the farm 在農(nóng)場249 put on fat(weight) 長胖 250 find fault with 抱怨；對。挑剔 251 do sb.a favour( do a favour for sb.) 幫助某人干 252 in favour of贊同 253 for fear of惟恐； in fear of擔(dān)憂for fear that為防。起見 254 feed oneself自己吃東西;feed on(=live on

46、) 以。為食 feed up (with ) 因多而厭煩 feed to用。喂養(yǎng)； feedon/ feed with用。喂養(yǎng) 255 feel like doing sth. 想要做 feel ones way 摸索著走 256 at the fewest至少； no fewer than 不少于； fight ones way打開一條路 fight against/with與。戰(zhàn)斗； fight for 為。而斗爭 257 figure out計算出figure on 料想；估計258 fill in填寫 fillwith用。把。裝滿 be filled with充滿了259 find o

47、neself 在不知不覺中猛然發(fā)現(xiàn) 260 finish up 完成261 catch fire失火 be on fire著火 set fire to縱火 make a fire 生火262 hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站穩(wěn)立場 be firm( strict) with對。要求嚴(yán)格 263 fix a date for a meeting確定會議的日期 fix ones eyes on注視 fix ones mind/attention on集中某人的思想/注意力于。 264 be in flower 開花（狀態(tài)）come into flower開花（動作）265 foc

48、us ones attention/thoughts/efforts on集中注意力于 266 as follows如下; follow(take)sb.s advice聽某人的建議follow the example of 以。為榜樣 267 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人；fool sb. into doing sth.哄騙某人干某事 268at the foot of 在。腳下 ;rise to ones feet 站起來269 be for贊成 be against反對 for a time暫時；一度 for one thingfor another 一方面。另一方面；

49、 for the moment=for the time being 暫時270 by force 強迫地 ;putin(into) force實施 force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某271 forget +doing/having done/to have done忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事；forget to do 忘記要做某事 272 forgive sb. for(doing) sth. 寬恕某人干 273 fill out(in) a form填表；in the form of 以。形式 274 the formerthe latter 前者。后者 275 be fortu

50、nate in 在。方面很幸運; try ones fortune碰運； make a fortune 發(fā)財276 be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事;be free from 不受影響 ;be free from danger 脫離危險 ;set free 釋放; get sth. for free 免費獲得某物; 免費free of charge 在in ones free/spare time某人閑暇時間 277 make friends with與。交朋友 be friendly to sb. 對某人很友好 278 be frightened at( of d

51、oing) sth.對。感到恐懼 frighten sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事 279 be made of由。制成（看得出原材料）； be made from由。制成（看不出原材料）；be made in 產(chǎn)于某地be made up of 由。組成 280 in front of在。前面（在范圍之外）；in the front of 在。的前部分（在范圍之內(nèi)）281 be full of=be filled with 充滿 ;282 for fun開玩笑 make fun of sb. 同某人開玩笑283 furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb. 用。裝備某人 284 in the future 在將來 285 gain/lose weight增加/減少體重 286 in general大體上 287 get hold of抓住 288 get rid of除去289 get along on進行；相處290 get in a word 插話291 get