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1、七年級牛津初中英語預(yù)備課程教學(xué)案Unit 4 My classroom要點(diǎn)直擊1. a, an, the的用法a, an是不定冠詞,the是定冠詞。他們都放在名詞的前面,起著修飾名詞的作用。a, an表示“一”,通常放在第一次出現(xiàn)的人或事物的單數(shù)名詞前,泛泛而指,因此被稱為“不定”冠詞。如,This is a boy. The boy is my brother. It is an apple.而the是特指一些事物,使說話雙方心中都知道的人或物,因此被稱為“定”冠詞。如,The teacher is from China.2. there be句型的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法(1)there be的結(jié)構(gòu)為

2、There be +名詞+地點(diǎn)。表示某處有某物。具體表現(xiàn)為三種句子結(jié)構(gòu),即:There is +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+地點(diǎn). There is +不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn). There are +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)例如:There is an apple on the desk. 桌子上面有一個(gè)蘋果。There is some water in the cup. 杯子里有些水。There are two cats behind the door. 門后有兩只貓。()there be的否定句是直接在be動(dòng)詞后面加not。如:There are two boys in the classroom.變?yōu)榉穸ň涫荰h

3、ere arent two boys in the classroom.(3)there be的一般疑問句是把be動(dòng)詞提前,句尾加問號。如:There is a new book on the teachers desk. 變?yōu)榉穸ň涫荌s there a new book on the teachers desk?其肯定的回答是Yes, there is. 否定的回答是No, there isnt.2. 介詞on, in behind的用法on表示“在的上面”,in表示“在里面”,behind表示“在后面”。4. 有關(guān)there be 句型中的一致原則。例如:There is a penci

4、l and two rubbers on the desk./There are two rubbers and a pencil on the desk.這兩句都表示鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮和一支鉛筆。當(dāng)緊接著be動(dòng)詞的名詞是單數(shù)a pencil時(shí),be動(dòng)詞就用is的形式。當(dāng)緊接著be動(dòng)詞的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)two rubbers時(shí),be動(dòng)詞就用are的形式。課堂檢測一、用所給詞的正確形式的填空。1._as a sister. This is _ sister.(he)2.The _ are very helpful. (policeman)3.There _ four new students in m

5、y class. (be)4.Whats on the _ desk? (teacher)5.Please _ the window. (open)6.Pat and I are in _ 8. (class)7._ late for school again. (not be)8.She is a _ girl. (China)9._ a picture on the wall? No, _. (there be)10.Do you have _ balls? (some)二、翻譯下列詞組。1. 兩個(gè)朋友_2. 站起來 _1 / 143. 打開書_4. 一扇窗戶_5. 我的文具盒_6. 擦黑

6、板_7. 關(guān)門_8. 在講臺上_ _9. 八個(gè)女孩_10.一張他的全家福_11. 去上學(xué) 12. 兩個(gè)文具盒 13. 十五個(gè)學(xué)生 14. 在椅子后面_15. 許多盒子_16. 兩張大海報(bào)_17他們的新文具盒_18.下次別遲到_19三十八塊橡皮_20一張我學(xué)校的照片_三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. You are late. (改為一般疑問句) you _?2. There is a pen in my pencil-box. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句子)There some in my pencil-box.3. She is a teacher. (對劃線部分提問) ?4. Close the door. (改為否

7、定句) the door.5. I have a pen and a rubber in my bag. (改為同義句)There and in my bag.四、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. Lets _ the blackboard.A. be B. clean C. to clean D. cleans( ) 2. The shop _. A. is open B. openC. close D. is closed ( ) 3. What in the pencil box? pens.A. is; Theyre B. are; Its C. are; Theyre D. is; Its(

8、) 4. my trousers(褲子)? on the bed. A. Whose is; Its B. Wheres; Its C. Wherere; TheyreD. Wheres; Theyre( ) 5. Lucy and Lily are in _class.A. you B. I C. me D. our( ) 6. There are many trees the river .A. under B. in C. behind D. near ( ) 7. Dont come here.A. to B. on C. D. for ( ) 8. Are those apples

9、red ? Yes, .A. those are B. they are C. it is D. they is( ) 9. Look at the boxes the classroom. A. in B. on C. under D. to( ) 10. He is a boy. _ name is Li Ling. A. His B. Her C. He D. Hes ( ) 11. _ is this man? In his office. A. Who B. Where C. How D. How old ( ) 12. There _ some flowers and a big

10、tree in the garden.A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 13. Dont look _ the blackboard.A. to B. on C. at D. for ( ) 14. Dont sit on the chair. There is _ on it.A. is some waterB. are some waterC. is any waterD. are any water()15. There are _ on the hill.A. apple tree B. apple treesC. apples treeD. apples

11、 trees五、補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞。A: Good morning, Miss Zhang.B: 1 2 . 3 class are you in?A: Im 4 Class 4.B: 5 6 students 7 there in your class?A: 8 forty.B: Look! What are they?A: Oh, theyre balls.B: Are they 9 balls?A: Yes, theyre 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、根據(jù)首字母提示填空。I have f_1_new classmates. They are

12、Peter, Andy, Jill and Millie. Peter and Andy are b_2_. Jill and Millie are g_3_. Peter is b 4 and s 5 . Andy is a t 6 and t 7 boy. He is very h 8 . Jill is a s 9 girl. She is s_10_and pretty. Millie is s 11 and t 12 . She is from America. A_13_ my new classmates are p 14 . W_15_ all good friends.1.

13、f_ 2. b_ 3. g_ 4. b_ 5. s_6. t_7. t_8. h_9. s_10. s_11. s_12. t_13. A_14. p_15. W_七、完形填空。Whats that? Oh, its a desk. Its_1_desk. It isnt _2_desk. Whats _3_ the desk? There is a bag, a pencil-box and a cup on _4_. Whats _5_ the bag? There are some books in _6_. Whats in the pencil-box? There are some

14、 _7_, a pen and a _8_ in it. Whats _9_ the pencil-box? There is _10_ under it.()1. A. the teachersB. The studentsC. the teachersD. my fathers()2. A. a studentsB. studentsC. the studentD. his students()3. A. nearB. on C. in D. for()4. A. meB. her C. its D. it()5. A. onB. of C. in D. for()6. A. bagB.

15、bags C. this D. it()7. A. pencilsB. bags C. trousers D. coats()8. A. ballB. rubber C. book D. orange()9. A. inB. on C. under D. near()10. A. a rulerB. ruler C. a ball D. balls八、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。1. 安迪,請開門。Andy, please _ _ _.2. 請坐下。_ _, please.3. 請看黑板。_ _ the _, please.4. 讓我看一看。Let _ have _ _.5. 那是什么?是一支鉛筆。

16、_ that? _ is _ _.九、閱讀理解。 A閱讀短文并判斷正誤,對的打T,錯(cuò)的打F。Hi, Im Sammi. Im in Class3, Grade 7. Im from England. Im short but Im strong. There are sixteen boys and eighteen girls in my class. Look! This is my classroom. There are two blackboards on the wall. There is a picture on the wall, too. There are fifteen

17、 desks and a chair in the classroom. There is a bag behind the chair. Its our teachers. On the teachers desk, there are twenty new books and a ruler. ()1. Sammi is an English boy.()2. Sammi is short and strong.()3. There are twenty-four students in Sammis class.()4. There are two pictures and a blac

18、kboard on the wall.()5. There isnt a chair in the classroom.B閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。Its 9:00 in the evening. The family are at home. Jims father sits in a chair. Hes watching TV(看電視). His mother stands near the window. She feeds(喂) the birdsPolly. Polly says, “Thanks! Thanks!” Where is Jim? Oh, hes behind the

19、door. Kate is looking for(找) him. They play games in Kates room. ()There are _people in the family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six()Who sits in a chair?A. JimB. Its JimC. Jims fatherD. Its Jims mother()Where is Jim?A. Hes is watching TV.B. Behind the door.C. Hes looking for Kate.D. Near the door.()Jim

20、and Kate are _.A. good friendsB. two girlsC. two boysD. brothers and sisters()Wheres Kate?A. Shes behind the door.B. Shes near the window.C. Shes in her room.D. She plays games.七年級牛津初中英語預(yù)備課程教學(xué)案nit 5Visit my school要點(diǎn)直擊1. Is this your school, Peter?彼特,這是你的學(xué)校嗎?這是This is句型的一般疑問句:Is this+名詞單數(shù)?意思是:這是嗎?在回答

21、這類問句時(shí),用代詞he/she/it,而不用this或that。2. -How many classrooms are there in your school? 你學(xué)校有多少教室?-There are twenty. 有二十個(gè)。3. 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)英語中的名詞分為普通名詞和專有名詞,普通名次又分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞??蓴?shù)名詞分為單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。當(dāng)我們表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物時(shí),就要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式的部分規(guī)則如下:情況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況下加-sbookbooksboyboys以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞加-esboxboxesclassclasses以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的

22、詞把y變i加-esfamilyfamilieslibrarylibraries以f, fe結(jié)尾的詞變f(fe)為vesknifeknives 4. There arent any libraries in my school, but there are some reading rooms. 我們學(xué)校沒有圖書館,但是有一些閱覽室。some和any都表示“一些”之意,它們的后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。但some一般用在肯定句中,而any則用在否定句或疑問句中。如:There are some pictures in my bedroom. 我的臥室里有一些圖畫。There arent any boo

23、ks in his bag. 他的包里沒有書。Are there any birds in the tree? 樹上有鳥嗎?5.冠詞的用法a和an都是,用在名詞的前面表示人、事物的類別,它們都可以表示“一”,兩者的不同點(diǎn)是:a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞、符號、字母及數(shù)字等的前面;an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞、符號、字母及數(shù)字等的前面。例如:a pear一個(gè)梨/an apple 一個(gè)蘋果。There is an “f” and a “u” in the word “full”. 單詞“full”中有一個(gè)字母f和一個(gè)字母u。6 How many+名次復(fù)數(shù)+are there+地點(diǎn)狀語?的句型用法。它

24、的回答是:There is/are +地點(diǎn)狀語。例如:How many girls are there in the picture? 圖畫里有多少女孩?There are four. 有四個(gè)。課堂檢測一、根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Who are these _ (woman)? They are our teachers.2.Please colour(上色) _ (they) brown and yellow.3.They are twin _ (sister).4.His favourite _ (animals) is cat.5.Lets open it a

25、nd _ (see).6.There are seven _ (box) on the desk.7.-What are _ (this)? -They are pears8.How many _(chair) are there in your house?9. The car over there isnt _ (me)car.10.His teacher _ (be) Miss Gao.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. There are some flowers on the teachers desk. (否定句)There _ _ flowers on the teachers desk.2.

26、The girls put on their shoes. (祈使句) Please _ _ _ shoes, girls.3. Are you and your friend American?(否定回答) , .4. We have six classes in Grade One. (同義句)_ _ six _ in Grade One.5. Are those flowers yellow? (用trees 改選擇疑問句)Are those flowers _ trees yellow?6. Is there a box on your desk?_.(改復(fù)為數(shù)句)7. They ar

27、e old bags. _.(改為單數(shù)句)8. There is a big desk in the room._ _a big desk in the room.(改為否定句)9. Close your books._close your books. (改為否定句)11. Sally is in Class 3._ _is Sally in ? (對劃線部分提問)12. There are 3 chairs in the classroom._ _ _are there in the classroom ? (對劃線部分提問)13. My new book is in on the cha

28、ir._is your new book ? (對劃線部分提問)三、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Theres _ old pencil on the book, and _ pencil is mine.A. a/an B. a/theC. an/the D. the/the()2._ pictures are there on the wall?A. How many B. How muchC. Whose D. What()3.There are _ lights in the room.A. any B. no C. a D. not some()4.-What colour(顏色) are th

29、e cats?-I think _ white and black.A. theyre B. them C. its D. it()5.-_ are they? -They are my friends.A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What()6. Is Miss Gao at school? _, I dont know. A. Excuse me B. Yes C. No D. Sorry()7.Where_my pictures? _ are in your bag. A. is, these B. are, They C. are, ThoseD. is,

30、Their()8- Thank you. - _. A. Im OK B. Im all right C. Thats OK D.All right ()9. - _ not here? -Tom and Jim _ not here. A. Whos, are B. Whos, is C. Whore, is D. Whore, are()10. I _ know his name. A. cant B. dont C. isnt D. am not ()11. My desk is here. _ is your desk? A. Where B. That C. What D. It()

31、12 .Are you in _ ? A. class two B. Class Two C.Two Class D.class Two ()13. Is Miss Cao _ teacher? A. your a B. you a C. your D. you ()14. 18._ Mimi. _ a cat. A. Its, Its B. Its, its C. Its Its D. Its, its()15. -where is I ? -_. A. Im here B. Its here C. Yes, it is D.Yes,I am 四、句子配對。 ()1. Whats this

32、in English?A. The one behind the door.()2. Are these knives?B. Hes my father.()3. Whos that man? C. Its orange.()4. What colour is that orange?D. Yes, they are.()5. How old are you? E. Its here.()6. Which boy is your brother? F. Fourteen.()7. Where is Polly? G. Its an egg.五、完型填空。 This is our classro

33、om, Its not big. But its very nice. The wallsare (1) and the desks and chairs are new. On the wall is a (2) and we can find Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou in it. There are some (3) on the teachers desk. They are for our (4), Miss Gao. She is a good teacher and we all like her.Im on (5) today. I come

34、 to school early. I help(幫助) my teacher with (6) books, maps and pictures on her (7). I tell(告訴) her everyone is here. But Im (8), Liu Mei is not at (9). I dont know (10) she is. But I think shes at home.( )1. old B. same C. fine D. white ()2. A. map B. clock C. kite D. photo( )3.A. gamesB. numbers

35、C. flowers D. lights( )4. A. friend B. daughter C. mother D. teacher()5. A. line B. duty C. turn D. time()6. A. his B. hes C. shes D. her()7. A. desk B. bike C. chair D. floor ()8. A. good B. young C. right D. wrong()9. A. eight B. home C. table D. school()10. A. what B. which C. where D. how六、 擇適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

36、詞完成下列短文。floors officesgarden playground library bigbeautiful classrooms swimming groundMy school is _, and it is very _. Look, this building is a _. There are two _. On the _ floor, we read books in it. On the first floor, we can borrow some books. There are many _ and _ in the teaching building. Yo

37、u can see a big _ in my school. There is a _ pool in my school, too. There are many trees and flowers in it. It is like a _.七、補(bǔ)全對話。A: _(1)_ over there? B: Where?A: Over there, _(2)_ the floor under the desk .B: Lets go and see. Oh, its a new watch. It looks _(3)_ yours.A: Is it a black one? My watch

38、 is _(4)_.B: No, its a white one.A: I know its Jims. Jim cant find _(5)_ watch.B: Lets go and ask _(6)_. Hi, Jim. _ _(7)_?C: _(8)_. I cant find my watch.B: Is your watch a white one like this?C: Let me see. Yes, its _(9)_. B: Here you are.C: Thank you _ _(10)_.B: Thats all right.( )1. a. Whos that b

39、. Whats that c. How is that( )2. a. on b. in c. over ( )3. a. at b. after c. like( )4. a. a black b. black c. the black( )5. a. his b. her c. my ( )6. a. them b. him c. her( )7. a. Whats that b. Whos that c. Whats the time( )8. a. Ok b. Sorry c. Right ( )9. a. mine b. hers c. his( )10.a. very b. muc

40、h c. very much八、下列每個(gè)句子都有不對之處,請找出并改正。1. Whats that with English, please? 2. There is a “F” in Picture 3. 3. Its name is Hei Hua. 4. Is your friend a boy and a girl? _ - 5. These are her book. 6. Tom and Mike arent on school today. 7. Thank you, where are the toilet, please? 8. Is there a black board

41、in the classroom? 9. Thats my familys a picture. 10. I have a bike. A bike is in my room. 11. There is some apples in my bag. 12. Where is Mr Greens shoes? 13. Are there some swimming pools in your school?. 九、閱讀理解。This is Mr Blacks family. Mr and Mrs Black have two sons and a daughter. They are from

42、 England. They have a big house.The house has two floors. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen, a bathroom and a sitting-room. On the first floor, therere three rooms and a bathroom, too.They have a small but nice garden in front of the house. There are many beautiful flowers and some green grass

43、(草地) in it. And there are three tall trees near their house. They have two cars. They often go to the seaside(海邊) in their cars at the weekends.()1. The Blacks come from _.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. AmericaD. England()2. How many people are there in the family?A. 3B. 5C. 6D. 7()3. How many rooms are there

44、 in the house?A. 4B. 6C. 7D. 8()4. Their garden is _.A. bigB. smallC. small but niceD. big and nice()5. Whats in the garden?A. Many flowers and some grass.B. Three trees and some grass.C. Some trees and flowers.D. Three trees and many flowers.七年級牛津初中英語預(yù)備課程教學(xué)案Unit 6 In the park要點(diǎn)直擊1.on, in, under, be

45、hind, between等在英語中為介詞,用來表達(dá)東西在哪兒。(1)Im between the trees. 我在兩棵樹之間。between意為“在(兩者)之間”,通常與and連用。例如:Im between Millie and Peter.我在米莉和皮特之間。(2)Peter is in front of the gate. 皮特在大門前。2. in front of意思是“在的前面”,表示某個(gè)物體在某個(gè)范圍之外的前方。如:There is a big tree in front the building. 樓前有一棵大樹。in the front of意思為“在前部”,表示某物在某范

46、圍之內(nèi)的前部。如:There is a teachers desk in the front of the classroom. 教師前面有一個(gè)講臺。3. Where is the bird? 小鳥在哪兒? Its in the tree. 在樹上。in the tree(在樹上)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是外部事物在樹上。on the tree(在樹上)則表示本身長出的東西在樹上,如花,樹葉,果實(shí)等。4. What about shops? 商店呢?What about ? 意思是“怎么樣?”表示一種詢問或建議。如:Im a student. What about you? 我是學(xué)生,你呢?5.Whats under the tree? 樹下有什么?Whats + 介詞詞組?是一個(gè)非常重要的句型,用來詢問“某地于什么”?;卮疬@個(gè)句型通?!癟here be句型”,有時(shí)還可用Its 或Theyre 6. Its not very big but its beautiful. 雖然它不是很大,但是很漂亮。but是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,意為“但是,可是”。放在第二個(gè)句子前面。如:The room is small, but its very cl

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