高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)完形填空縣編統(tǒng)練題(五

1、貴州江口縣2017高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪縣編統(tǒng)練題（五）完形填空。It is universally known that friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. Friends are people who willingly and readily help us when we are in trouble, and show_1_for us when we are in misery. This is_2_human beings were born to need th

2、e warmth and laughter of friends. Some of us like_3_friends, while others different friends. Personally，I prefer both. It goes without saying that having similar friends has many_4_， We can feel a renewed sense of_5_when we have a group of old friends who would_6_our sufferings and happiness. _7_， o

3、ld friends always know how to_8_mutual trust(互信)and how to avoid_9_conflicts. I always feel_10_when I meet an old friend after a long_11_. Immediately, hearty laughter_12_the atmosphere. Nevertheless I believe that a mixture of friends is_13_advantageous. One can_14_various sorts of friends in three

4、 aspects. First, frequent_15_with different friends broadens my world_16_. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a_17_of friends keeps you lively. Secondly , I have found that the_18_friends cannot only_19_new adventures but also show me new_20_to success in life. Thirdly, the

5、y can help me with whatever difficulties I encounter in life. To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I will not forget friends wisely.文章大意：本文是一篇議論文，論證“交不同的朋友比交同類朋友更有益。”開(kāi)頭富有特色，通過(guò)描述自己的實(shí)際生活將讀者自然地引向主題。通篇立意新穎、條理清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)明晰，分三點(diǎn)論述，每一點(diǎn)都有一句統(tǒng)領(lǐng)段的主題句，展開(kāi)的部分都緊扣本段論點(diǎn)，但方式

6、決不雷同。引用的事例自然、貼切，語(yǔ)言也較生動(dòng)、活潑，可謂有理有據(jù)，卻不枯燥乏味，讀來(lái)讓人興味盎然，相信同齡人看了更是有一種強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感。1A.directionBrespectCsympathyDanxiety答案：Csympathy“同情；體諒”；coldness“冷淡”；cruelty“殘忍， 殘酷”；anxiety“憂慮， 焦急， 渴望”。 本題易誤選A。2A.becauseBwhyChowDWhat答案：A“This is because 從句”意為“這是因?yàn)椤保癟his is why 從句”意為“這就是為什么”。這兩個(gè)句型中because和why引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句。從邏輯關(guān)系上看這兩

7、個(gè)句型正好相反。前者中的“that”指代原因，后者中的“that”指代結(jié)果。This is how“那就是如何的?！?本題易誤選B。3A.trueBrightCsameDsimilar答案：D根據(jù)后面的different及下文可知選similar。true“真實(shí)的， 真正的， 忠實(shí)的”；helpful“有幫助的， 有用的”；same指“同一的”、“相同的”，常于the連用。4A.problemsBadvantagesCdisadvantagesDduties答案：Badvantages“優(yōu)勢(shì)， 有利條件， 利益”；problems“問(wèn)題”；disadvantages“劣勢(shì)”；shortcomi

8、ngs“缺點(diǎn)，短處”。5A.tensionBchallengeCstrengthDoppression 答案：Cstrength本句意思是“當(dāng)老朋友聚在一起時(shí)，頓感覺(jué)有力量”。tension“緊張，不安”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；oppression“壓抑， 苦惱”。 本題易誤選A、D。6A.shareBconveyCguaranteeDcause答案：Ashare“分享，共享”；convey“傳達(dá)，運(yùn)送”；guarantee“保證， 擔(dān)?！?；cause“造成”。7A.ThereforeBOtherwiseCHoweverDMoreover答案：DMoreover “而且， 此外”，表示遞

9、進(jìn)邏輯關(guān)系，用于句首和句中，不能用于句末。相當(dāng)于besides；Therefore“因此”，表示因果關(guān)系；Otherwise“否則”；However“然而”，是過(guò)渡詞，表示上下文意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。本題易誤選A。8A.lackBabandonCbearDmaintain答案：Dmaintain“保持”；lack“缺乏”；abandon“放棄，遺棄”；bear“負(fù)擔(dān)， 忍受”。9A.obviousBimpossibleCimpressiveDhidden答案：Dhidden“潛在的，隱藏的”；obvious“明顯的”；impossible“不可能的”；impressive“印象深刻的， 令人難忘的”。

10、本題易誤選A、C。10A.stressedBworriedCdelightedDconfused答案：Cdelighted“高興，興奮”；stressed“受壓抑的”；worried“著急”；confused“困惑的， 煩惱的”。11A.experienceBdepartureCworkDdiscussion答案：Bdeparture “離別”；experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷”；work“工作”；discussion“討論”。12A.fillsBweakensCruinsDburies答案：Afill“充滿”；weaken“削弱”；ruin“毀壞”；bury“埋藏， 遮蔽”。13A.eage

11、rlyBequallyCbitterlyDrarely答案：Bequally“同樣地”，如：equally important同樣重要 ；eagerly“急切地”；bitterly“苦苦地， 悲痛的”；rarely“很少地， 罕有地”。 本題易誤選C、D。14A.make withBbenefit fromCresult fromDappeal to答案：Bbenefit常與from, by連用，意為“獲益；得益于”，根據(jù)后面提到的三個(gè)方面可以看出選B最佳；用(眼、口、手、腳等)做動(dòng)作； 做出； 使用；result from“起于， 由于”；appeal to“向呼吁，請(qǐng)求，吸引；引起興趣”

12、15A.quarrelBcontactCargumentDview答案：Bcontact“接觸，聯(lián)系”；quarrel“吵架，爭(zhēng)吵”；argument“爭(zhēng)論，辯論”；view“觀點(diǎn)，見(jiàn)解”。 本題易誤選D。16A.attitudeBpositionCoutlookDambition答案：Cattitude“姿勢(shì)， 態(tài)度， 看法”；position“位置”；outlook“觀點(diǎn)，看法”；ambition“野心”。本題易誤選A。17A.rangeBseriesCquantityDvariety答案：Da variety ofall kinds of；根據(jù)句意，選D是正確答案。a series of

13、“一系列， 許多”；range“范圍，區(qū)域”，表示可以達(dá)到或探測(cè)到的最大范圍(the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things)；kind指性質(zhì)相同，而且特征很相似，足以歸為一類的人或東西；quantity“數(shù)量”。18A.strangeBdoubtfulCavailableDdifferent答案：Ddifferent“不同的”；strange“奇怪地”；doubtful“可疑的， 不確的”；available“可用到的， 可利用的”。19A.result fromBstick toCattend toDlead t

14、o答案：Dlead to “導(dǎo)致， 終于造成結(jié)果”；result from“起于， 由于”，后加原因；stick to(keep to)“堅(jiān)持”；attend to“專心，照顧”。20A.avenuesBappealCbenefitDattitude答案：Aavenues“方法，途徑”；appeal to“向呼吁”； benefit“利益， 好處”；attitude“態(tài)度”。 本題易誤選D?！?015高考復(fù)習(xí)】完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five，watching the movie Spa

15、ce Jam，is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by RKelly.Every time I listen to the song，it_1_me that as long as I believe，I can be or do_2_I want in life even with a disability.I didnt know much of what the song_3_a long time ago but as I grew older，I still loved the song and started to listen to the_4_mor

16、e and more.Every time I listen to it，I think about all the obstacles I have_5_.When I was little，I had to_6_a wheelchair because I have a disability.The doctors told my mother I had a slim_7_of ever walking but I was_8_to walk because I disliked that wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in myself

17、 to_9_my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)_10_that would help me walk._11_when I was seven and onehalf，I had my first surgery.I_12_the cast because it was a half body cast，with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very_13_kid so being in a bed for six w

18、eeks，not being able to move，I felt horrible.I knew after all the_14_and the crying it would be worth_15_it in the long run._16_，at the age of eight，I got my cast off.I felt free when I finally_17_all the therapy (治療) and learned how to_18_.The song_19_，“I see me running through that open door.” That

19、s what I felt like.Like the song says，“There are miracles in life I must achieve，but first I know it starts inside of me，oh.” I am one of the_20_in life.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞，勇敢地面對(duì)殘疾，克服各種困難，最終能夠行走的故事。1. A.remembers BremindsCregardsDreflects解析作者每次聽(tīng)這首歌，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能成為任

20、何他想成為的人，做任何他想要做的事，remind sb.that使某人想起，提醒某人，符合語(yǔ)境。答案B2A.whoeverBwhomever CwhicheverDwhatever解析whatever任何的事物，什么都，符合文意。答案D3A.meantBexpected CsuggestedDprovided解析很久之前作者對(duì)這首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是，本意是”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案A4A.voicesBmeanings Cwords Drhythms解析結(jié)合上下文可知，此處為隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，作者開(kāi)始越來(lái)越多地聽(tīng)歌詞，word在此處意為“歌詞”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案C5A.suffere

21、dBexperiencedCencouraged Dovercome解析從下文內(nèi)容可知，作者曾克服了很多障礙，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)用overcome，表示“克服”。答案D6A.applyBuse Cseat Doffer解析因?yàn)闅埣?，作者不得不使用輪椅，故用use。seat后常接oneself。答案B7A.chance BoccasionCcondition Dadvantage解析大夫告訴作者的媽媽，作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修飾chance，指“機(jī)會(huì)渺茫，可能性很小”。答案A8A.encouraged BamazedCdetermined Dorganized解析從空前的but和空后的b

22、ecause引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容可以看出，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因?yàn)椴幌矚g輪椅，作者下定決心去走路，所以用determined。答案C9A.accomplish BfinishCcomplete Dacquire解析作者知道必須相信自己總有一天會(huì)達(dá)到學(xué)會(huì)走路的目標(biāo)。accomplish“完成，取得”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案A 10A.operation BperformanceCexperiment Darrangement解析從空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知，醫(yī)生要對(duì)作者做一個(gè)有助于他行走的手術(shù)，make an operation“做手術(shù)”，符合語(yǔ)境。下文的surge

23、ry也是答案提示。答案A11A.While BBut COr DSo解析分析上下文可知，此處應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系。答案D12A.enjoyed BdislikedCexpected Dvalued解析從下文的敘述可知，作者不喜歡這個(gè)固定腿的模型。答案B13A.generousBkind Cactive Dpassive解析從下文的內(nèi)容可知，作者覺(jué)得在床上六周不能動(dòng)很可怕是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)活潑好動(dòng)的孩子。答案C14A.pain BjoyCguilt Dembarrassment解析從上文作者所經(jīng)歷的一切可知，pain“痛苦”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案A15A.fixingBwearing CadjustingDmak

24、ing解析作者認(rèn)為從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，在經(jīng)歷這么多的痛苦和淚水之后，自己所做的這一切都是值得的。答案D16A.FinallyBInstantlyCNormally DRegularly解析從后面的“I got my cast off”可知，此處用finally，表示“最后，終于”的意思。答案A17A.went on Bwent downCwent out Dwent through解析從上下文可知，此處表示作者終于完成了全部治療。go through經(jīng)歷，完成，符合語(yǔ)境。go on繼續(xù)；go down下沉，下降；go out送出。答案D18A.live BwalkCthink Dcommunicate

25、解析從上文的“that would help me walk”可知，治療結(jié)束后，應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)行走。答案B19A.speaks Bsings Csays Danswers解析此處用says，表示歌中唱到的內(nèi)容，下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。答案C20A.successesBsurprises Cmiracles Dfailures解析結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處是作者說(shuō)他自己是生命中的奇跡之一。答案C。2016高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。My son was born 12 weeks p

26、remature(早產(chǎn)的）When he was born, the doctors told me that he had only 12 % chance of 21 And if he did survive，there was a 99chance that he would have serious health problems. They said he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would never 22，even if there was only a little hope.I didnt thin

27、k he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23A nurse took me to my sons room when I was24 the hospital.“He hasnt been able to open his eyes yet，the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26，he opened his eyes! I was so 27！My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!

28、My son began to prove the doctors were 29 When he was 6 weeks old，he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learning how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and they made him 32 again. he also had difficulty wi

29、th 33 The doctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could get enough food.When my little baby was 3 months old，he was so 35 at that time-he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out last year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people fought to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I really believe that it was 39 that sa