(完整版)名詞性從句練習(xí)試題和答案解析詳解.docx

1、.WORD. 格式 .名詞從句練習(xí)題1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. w

2、here they stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Greatcha

3、nges have taken place sincethen in the factory_we areworking.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked

4、B. which you talked.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .C. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer _my father works is abo

5、ut 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. which B. w

6、ho C. what D. as16.He isnt such a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I dont like _ as you read.A.

7、 the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered inthe school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there

8、 are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Lastsummer we visitedthe W

9、est Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in theworld.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.Ican never forgetthe day _ we worked togetherand the day _we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on whic

10、h; when28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I

11、have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.whi

12、ch C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few daysago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of tr

13、ouble, _ wasvery kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .39. You can depend on whatever promise

14、_ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived o

15、n the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. follo

16、wing C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is _ some German friends visite

17、d last week?A. thisschoolB. thisthe school C. thisschool one D. thisschool where48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of whic

18、h50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .參考答案及解析1. A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2C. 和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō) speak to sb.本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whomI spoke to.。whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to 的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3. D. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4. C. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句

19、中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。6C. 解析同第 5 題。7. A. 解析見(jiàn)第 3 題。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是 films, 因此，關(guān)系代詞 that 是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) have been shown 。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠詞the ，則 the one 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A.“談到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talk about sth.。about 是介詞，其后要用which作賓語(yǔ)，不能用that 。10. A. with which是 介詞 +關(guān)系代詞 結(jié)構(gòu) , 常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .

20、with有 用的意思 , 介詞之后只能用 which, 不能用 that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ) ,即 he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語(yǔ) .專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .12. D. with whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father workswith the engineer.13. D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 , 在從句中作主語(yǔ) family 的

21、定語(yǔ) .14. A. that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 , 因?yàn)橄刃性~是 all, 所以只能選用 that 引導(dǎo) .15. D. the same .as 是固定用法 , as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí) , 可以作主語(yǔ) , 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) . 在本句話中 ,as 作從句的主語(yǔ) .16. D. suchas 是固定用法 ,as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí) , 可以作主語(yǔ) , 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) .在本題中 ,as 作表語(yǔ) .17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí)as 所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作賓語(yǔ) .

22、18. B. Li Ming enjoyed itvery much是主句 ,withwhomI went to the concert是定語(yǔ)從句 .with whom 放在從句中為 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配，其中such 和 same修飾其后的名詞， as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí) , 要用 such a.,本題中 such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞 .20. B.

23、things和 persons 是先行詞 . 當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人, 又表示物的名詞時(shí) , 其關(guān)系代詞要用that.21. D. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 ,who 作從句的主語(yǔ) .22. C. two thirds of whom即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .23. D. 先行詞 person 后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句 , 第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞 whom因.為 , whom 作從句中 met 的賓語(yǔ) , 可以省略 . 第二個(gè)從句 who could do it.who在從句中作主語(yǔ) , 不可省

24、略 .24. A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 ,whose title也可以說(shuō)成 the titleof which25. A. for which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 , 使用介詞 for, 是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ)befamous for 以 . 而聞名 .26. C. 當(dāng)先行詞被 such 修飾時(shí) , 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As 在本從句中作主語(yǔ) .27. A. 兩個(gè)先行詞 the day 都是表示時(shí)間的名詞 , 但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ) , 因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞 spent 的賓語(yǔ) , 因此要用關(guān)系代

25、詞 which 或 that 來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .28. D.在 way、 distance 、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用that來(lái)代替“in ( 或其他介詞 )+which ”、 when或 where，而 that ?？墒÷?。29. D. for which在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ) , 可用 why 來(lái)替代 .30.B. which I have looked after構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 .31.A. The reason whywas that. 已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的 why和 that 不能隨意換位，也不能將 that 改成 because，盡管 that

26、 這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有 “因?yàn)椤钡暮x。32. B. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用 which 引導(dǎo) ,which 表示前句話的整個(gè)含義 .33. A. 解釋見(jiàn) 28 題.專業(yè)資料 . 整理分享 .WORD. 格式 .34. D.主句中的 two 表明不能選 A. 從句中的 are 表明不能選 B. both of which用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.35. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配，其中such 和 same修飾其后的名詞， as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。本題中as 作從句的主語(yǔ) .36. B. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用 which 引導(dǎo) ,which 表示前句話的整個(gè)含義 .37. D.38. D. 解析見(jiàn) 35 題.39. A. he makes 是定語(yǔ)從句 , 從句