閔行區(qū)2015年高三英語(yǔ)二模試卷--含答案

1、新銳教育 您身邊的教育專家 學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)_ 姓名_密封線閔行區(qū)2015學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三年級(jí)質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意：1考試時(shí)間120分鐘，試卷滿分150分。2本考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。試卷分為第I卷（第1-11頁(yè)）和第II卷（第12頁(yè)），全卷共12頁(yè)。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。3答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和姓名。第I卷 (共103分)I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversat

2、ions between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the b

3、est answer to the question you have heard.1.A. At 4:15.B. At 4:45.C. At 5:00.D. At 6:00.2.A.Apainter.B.Amechanic.C.Aporter.D.Acarpenter.3.A. Using cameras creatively.B. Setting cameras to portrait mode.C. Painting pictures.D. Taking pictures of people.4. A. Talk to more soldiers.B. Organize the info

4、rmation.C. Collect more information. D. Add his experience to the book.5.A. Delighted. B. Surprised.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned. 6.A. He is rather disappointed. B. He doesnt care for a promotion.C. He cant accept the result.D. He knows his own limitation.7.A. Shewantstogetsomesleep.B.Sheneedstimetowr

5、iteapaper.C.Shehasaphysicsclasstoattend.D. Sheistroubledbyhersleepproblem.8.A. Get more food and drinks.B. Invite more people.C. Tidy up the place.D. Prepare for a party.9.A. Its interesting.B. It turned out to be easy.C. Its hard to judge.D. Its quite difficult.10.A. She must have paid a lot for th

6、e course.B. Her effort has brought about good results.C. She is unlikely to keep good figure.D. Her try is obviously a waste of money.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, b

7、ut the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. By sounding a warning.B. By pressing the dri

8、ving wheel. C. By checking the driving time.D. By touching the wrist band.12.A. Moves more regularly.B. Stops working properly.C. Opens the window for the driver.D. Sounds more frequently and loudly.13.A. A new device to reduce tiredness-related accidents.B. A new device to limit car speed.C. An inv

9、ention to make driving more comfortable.D. A new regulation to punish dangerous driving. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.Girlsmaygivenegativeinfluencetoboys.B.Girlsalwaysinfluenceboyseffectively.C.Boysarealwaysasgoodasgirls.D.Boysdontperformwellincertainschools.15.A.B

10、oysshouldalwaysstudywithfewergirls.B.Single-sexclassesareavailableformaths.C.Mixedgenderispreferredinscienceclasses.D.Girlshavebetterperformancethanboys.16.A.Boysaretooshytostudywiththeoppositegender.B.TeacherslikegirlsmorethanboysinEnglishclass.C.Boysprefertointerrupttheclassmorethangirls.D.Teachin

11、g styles are more suitable for girls.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answ

12、er sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Applicants InformationEducation: University graduate; majoring in (17) _.Present job description: Offering (18) _ assistance to people.Personality: Easy-going and (19) _.Interviewi

13、ng date: On (20) _.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write no more than THREE WORDS for each answer.Why is the man interested in English?Because he likes to read English (21) _.What is the man encouraged to do?To (22) _ with the history knowledge. Why do

14、es the man think mind-map effective?Because it helps to remember (23) _ information well.Why does the man want to be a lawyer? To bring (24) _ to people.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically

15、 correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A) The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined airplane. At midnight, se

16、veral hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didnt know how high she (25) _ (fly). At night, and in a storm, a pilot was in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea. Just

17、before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine. With all the difficulties, Amelia Earhart wasnt sure if she (26) _ reach land. There was nothing to do but keep (27) _ (go). In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland. It was with the great courage (28) _ she ma

18、de the safe landing. And for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she (29) _ (honor) by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous. What was so important about her

19、flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman(30) _ (fly) the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes. In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time and w

20、as (31) _ (skillful) than her previous flight. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful. Her passion for flight lasted in her remaining life (32) _ she mysteriously disappeared from public in the year 1937.(B) It has become acce

21、ptable for people to say that women work less than men and therefore deserve less! It may have been true in the past when women were expected to stay at home and look after children, but women have changed over the years. They have “come out”! Gone (33) _ (be) the days when they toiled (辛苦) the kitc

22、hen stove all day long; they are now aware of their needs and are willing to fight for them. They expect to be given the respect they deserve, both at home and at work. They have realized (34) _ intellectual potential and have determined to do something about it!Women on two wheels have become (35)

23、_ familiar sight on the roads of most Asian countries during the past few years. It is common to find a woman (36) _ (take) her children on her bicycle to school and then reaching her office in time. “Super woman” (37) _ she is, it is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life. She

24、needs to feel (38) _ (support). She may arrive at work feeling as if she has already done a full days job. (39) _ colleagues doubt her passion to her job, she will feel sad. At the same time, women of today expect their partners to contribute towards childcare and household chores.Todays women are l

25、earning to avoid situations that make them feel more stressed and it is a hard struggle. (40) _ _ _all this, the new woman, “the superpower” has arrived. She still believes in the power and value of a family unit and she holds it in high esteem (尊重).Section B Directions: Complete the following passa

26、ge by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. attractionB. benefit C. enthusiasticallyD. commandE. satisfyF. undoubtedlyG. approval H. treasuredI. viewedJ. developedK. considerablePublic image doesnt make money directly, nor is i

27、t anything visible. However, excellent public image is such an important thing that it is 41 desired by every company, enterprise, institution, etc. Public image refers to how a company is 42 by its customers, suppliers, and stockholders (股東), by the financial community, by the communities where it

28、operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable to 43 extent, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.A firms public image plays a vital role in the 44 of the firm and its products to employees, customers, and to such outsiders as stockholders, sup

29、pliers, creditors (貸款方), government officials, as well as different special groups. With some things it is impossible to 45 all the different publics: for example, a new highly automated plant may meet the 46 of creditors and stockholders. However, it will 47 find resistance from employees who see t

30、heir jobs threatened. On the other hand, high quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, while low quality products and false claims would be widely looked down upon.A firms public image, if it is good, should be 48 . It is a valuable strength that usually is built

31、 up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with publics. If a firm has 49 a quality image, this is not easily imitated by competitors. Such an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to win the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect the most favor

32、able creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firms stock to 50 higher price-earnings ratio (比例) than other firms in the same industry with such a good reputation and public image.III. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following pass

33、age there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Just as the stock market rises and falls in response to what people are willing to put their money behind, we have inside ourselves an inner economy that rises and falls in

34、 response to our beliefs about what is possible. Sometimes the degree to which we are willing to 51 our belief systems determines the success of our inner economy. For example, imagine that your family of origin had a belief that musical talent was not something they 52 . As a member of that group,

35、you would likely 53 that same belief about yourself. As a result, even if you had a great desire to create music, you might be 54 to really get behind yourself. Because you might fear that your 55 would not pay off. Even if you had the courage to follow your passion, your inner belief that you are n

36、ot 56 would probably stop your trying. And that would be a major 57 to invest your energy in your dream.On the other hand, belief isnt anything 58 . If you found a way to 59 that negative belief, a great flood of energy would pour forth, greatly increasing the possibility of your success. How much e

37、nergy we are willing to invest in the various ideas and dreams is like the money people are, or are not, willing to invest in the various products available for trade on the stock market. And in both cases, 60 plays a key role in determining how willing we are to get behind something. One way to ope

38、n up the possibility for greater success in our inner economies is to understand that belief is not the reliable 61 we sometimes think. There are other more reliable things of success that we can put our 62 in, such as passion, feeling, and sense. Some of the most successful investors in the stock m

39、arket are the ones that go against the grain, trusting their sense over the 63 opinion held by ordinary people about what will work. In the same way, we can learn to trust our hearts desires and our sense to guide us, 64 any beliefs that stand in the way of our ability to fully invest in ourselves.

40、As we take out energy from limiting ideas about what is possible, we 65 the resources that have the power to make our inner economy prosper.51. A. simplify B. challengeC. eliminateD. maintain 52. A. possessedB. trustedC. objectedD. missed 53.A. rejectB. preserve C. denyD. share54.A. willingB. sorryC

41、. reluctantD. ready55A. successB. knowledgeC. profession D. investment56.A. devotedB. talentedC. concernedD. interested57.A. obstacleB. excuseC. chanceD. principle58.A. importantB. fixedC. changeableD. stimulating 59.A. enhanceB. reserveC. releaseD. follow60.A. energyB. hobbyC. expenseD. belief 61.

42、A. guideB. abilityC. goalD. policy62.A. aimB. faithC. taskD. dream63.A. unacceptableB. strangeC. unbelievableD. common64.A. questioningB. understandingC. interpreting D. believing 65.A. stick toB. lead to C. free upD. leave outSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followe

43、d by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The vast jungles of the Amazon rainforest are home to tribes (部落) mostly isolated from

44、the outside world, whose way of life, largely unchanged for hundreds of years, is now increasingly threatened by modern civilization.Now, scientists discover they can monitor these “uncontacted tribes” using satellites, which would allow inexpensive and safe tracking of these tribes in order to prot

45、ect them from outside threats. In order to help preserve these uncontacted Indians, researchers need accurate estimates of their populations. One way to collect this data involves flying over their villages, but such over-flights are both expensive and could fill these native peoples with fear. Anot

46、her strategy involves meeting individuals on the ground, but among other risks, scientists could accidentally spread disease to members of the tribes. Instead, scientists investigated whether satellite images could monitor uncontacted tribes. The result was inspiring. They confirmed their locations

47、and measured the sizes of their village, houses and gardens. “We can find isolated villages with remote sensing and study them over time.” Walker told Live Science. “We can ask: Are they growing? Do they move?”Surprisingly, based on the sizes of the houses and villages, the scientists find the popul

48、ation densities of these isolated villages are about 10 times greater, on average, than other villages of native Brazilian peoples. This may be due to the fact that they have to live closer together because they are not as good at clearing the forest, since they lack modern devices like chainsaws an

49、d tractors, the researchers said. The tribes may also be afraid of spreading out due to fear of being attacked by outsiders, Walker said.The researchers now plan to focus on 29 more isolated villages to “l(fā)ook at their ecology that is, distance from rivers and roadsand use this to model where else we

50、 can find more isolated villages,” Walker said. 66.Scientists dont want to meet the Indians on the ground due to the fear that _.A. they cant get accurate dataB. they could pass disease to the IndiansC. they will be attacked by the IndiansD. they will catch disease from the Indians67. According to t

51、he passage, which of the following about the Indian tribes is NOT true?A. They lack modern tools to cut forests. B. Their life styles remain unchanged.C. They live closer together for defense.D. They are contacting the outside world.68. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. More isolated trib

52、es are yet to be discovered.B. Scientists are able to find 29 Amazon tribes in total.C. Its easy for scientists to find isolated villages. D. More roads should be built for the tribes. 69. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. The Disappearing of the Ancient Amazon Tribes

53、. B. Discovery of Indian Tribes in Remote Mountains. C. The Threatening of Modern Civilization to Tribes. D. Research of Isolated Tribes with Modern Devices. (B)The Zebra Finch: An Owners Guide to a Happy Healthy PetThe zebra finch, a native of Australia, is a popular domestic pet in the United Stat

54、es. The bird has many attributes (特性) which allow it to be kept at home, though there are also a few negative aspects. The attributes are nest-building, breeding and a lively attitude. The potential negatives are over-breeding and the wildness of the birds. One of the main attributes of zebra finche

55、s is their ability to breed. They are the rabbits of the domestic bird world. Once you have two birds, male and female, you will soon have six, as they breed quite easily and have strong babies, usually four at a time. An added attribute is their ability to build their own nests. You can place branch in their place along with some kind of structure, and they will create a nest on their own. Its very pleasant to see the ways males and females divide some labors and share others, and the babies grow up quickly. Overall, zebra finches are energetic birds, and they can make