國際音標(biāo)教學(xué)(精編完美版)

1、英語國際音標(biāo)英語國際音標(biāo) Miss Zeng元音元音20個個一：單元音 i: 穿針引線音穿針引線音 微笑酒窩音微笑酒窩音I 比比 i:少了尾巴少了尾巴所以發(fā)音干脆、利落所以發(fā)音干脆、利落出現(xiàn)的音標(biāo)e元音 /i:/ ee see/si:/ tree/tri:/ ea eat /i:t/ tea /ti:/ ie piece /pi:s/ thief/i:f/ e he /hi:/ she/i:/ / i big /bg/ it /t/ kid /kd/ pig /pig/ 以 y/ey結(jié)尾 twenty/twenti/ money/mni/ /e/ e hen /hen/ egg /eg/ re

2、d/red/ pen/pen/ ea head /hed/ ready /redi/ bread/bred/ / a bag/bg/ can/kn/ fat /ft/ cat/kt/出現(xiàn)的音標(biāo): 元音長短出現(xiàn)的音標(biāo)長音 :短音 元音恍然大悟音恍然大悟音魚刺卡喉音魚刺卡喉音 / :/ a class/kl:s/ father /f:/ pass /p:s/ ar car /k:/ card /k:d/ park /p:k/ / u bus/bs/ cup/kp/ duck/dk/ o come/km/ some/sm/ mother/m/ ou touch/tt/ young/j/ countr

3、y/ktri/ / o dog /dg/ not /nt/ shop/p/ a want /wnt/ wash /w/ what /wt/ /:/ a all /:l/ call /k:l/ al walk /w:k/ talk /t:k/ or horse /h:s/ au because /bIk:z/ aw draw /dr:/ law /l:/ Jul 9th, 2010 8:00-9:30am or 4:00-5:30pm14出現(xiàn)的音標(biāo)長音 :短音 元音 /:/ er her /h:/ term /t:m/ ir bird /b:d/ girl /g:l/ or word /w:d/

4、 work /w:k/ ur nurse /n:s/ / a about/baut/ China/tain/ e open /upn/ travel/trvl/ or doctor /dkt/ actor /kt/ er teacher/ti:t/ farmer/fa:m/ driver/drav/職業(yè)的結(jié)尾or或er16出現(xiàn)的音標(biāo)長音 u:短音 元音 / u look /lk/ put /pt/ pull /pl/ oo book /bk/ good /gd/ look /lk/ /u:/ oo cool /ku:l/ food/fu:d/ school /sku:l/ ou soup /s

5、u:p/ group /gru:p/ ui juice /du:s/ fruit /fru:t/ u blue/blu:/ 18二：雙元音aI IeI II I /a/ i I /a/ bike /bak/ drive/drav/ ice/as/ knife /naf/ y cry/krai/ fly/flai/ my/mai/ try/trai/ sky/skai/ uy buy/ba/ guy/ga/等 其他不規(guī)則: eye /a/ /e/ a cake /kek/ game/gem/ plane /plen/ / oy boy/b/ toy /t/ oi coin/kn/ voice/v

6、s/ 23a / o go /g/ old /ld/ rose /rz/ so /s/ oa boat /bt/ coat/kt/ road/rd/ ow show/ know /n/ snow /sn/ /a/ ou mouth/ma/ south/sa/ ow cow/ka/ flower/flau/ how /ha/ I Ie e / ear ear / dear /d/ hear /h/ eer beer /b/ deer /d/ /e/ air air /e/ chair /te/ hair /he/ are care /ke/ share/e/ ear bear /be/ pear

7、 /pe/ / oor poor /p/ tour /t/ ure sure / 輔音輔音28個個pb輔音輔音相同點相同點不同點不同點td輔音輔音kg輔音輔音/p/ p 清 pig /pg/ cap/kp/ park/p:k/ /b/ b 濁 bag/bg/ bee /bi:/ boy /b/ /t/ t 清 it /t/ tiger /tag/ table /teIbl/ /d/ d 濁 dog /dg/ desk /desk/ door /d:/ /k/ k/c/ck 清 week /wi:k/ cat /kt/ cock/kk/ /g/ g 濁 bag/bg/ good /gd/ gre

8、en/gri:n/34fv輔音輔音清輔音濁輔音sz輔音輔音清輔音濁輔音輔音輔音清輔音濁輔音/f/ f 清 farm /f:m/ five /fav/ fire /fa/ knife /naf/ ph 清 phone /fn/ photo /ft/ /v/ v 濁 five /fav/ drive /drav/ very /ver/ /s/ c 清 face /fes/ ice /as/ nice /nas/ rice /ras/ s 清 see /si:/ sit /st/ study /std/ /z/ s 濁 vase /v:z/ please /pli:z/ easy /i:z/ z 濁

9、 zoo /zu:/ zebra /zebr/ zero /zr/ th 清 math /m/ month /mn/ mouth /ma/ / th 濁 this /s/ that /t/ those /z/ these /i:z/38輔音輔音清輔音濁輔音 破擦音破擦音tdm閉嘴閉嘴n微張嘴，緊閉牙齒微張嘴，緊閉牙齒張嘴張嘴/ sh / s 清 fish /f/ ship /p/ wish/w/ sure / / s 濁 measure /me/ pleasure /ple/ /t/ ch 清 chess /tes/ child /tald/ chick /tk/ /d/ g / j 濁 ag

10、e /ed/ page /ped / jam /dm/ jump /dmp/9: /m/ m 濁 math /m/ month /mn/ mouth /ma/10. /n/ n 濁 no /n/ number /nmb/ nine/nan/11：/ ng 濁 morning /m:n/ sleeping /sli:p/ 破擦音破擦音trdr 破擦音破擦音tsdz12: /tr/ tr 清 tree /tri:/ train /tren/ truck /trk/ true /tru:/ /dr/ dr 濁 drive /drav/ dragon /drgn/ draw /dr:/13: ts/

11、ts 清 boats /bts/ cats/kts/ gates/gets/ /dz/ ds 濁 beds /bedz/ birds /b:dz/ hands /hndz/ 通常在單詞的開頭通常在以t或者te結(jié)尾的單詞+s通常在以d結(jié)尾的單詞+s輔音輔音清輔音濁輔音hr 半元音半元音wj14: /h/ h 清 hat /ht/ hand/hnd/ her /h:/ how /ha/ wh who/hu:/ whom/hu:m/ whose/hu:z/15: /r/ r 濁 red /red/ rice /ras/ rose /rz/ room/ru:m/16: /j/ y 濁（半元音）yard/j:d/