詞根總結(jié)歸納(1)

1、the contrast and summary of commonly anatomical word roots about Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery clue to the summry A hemangioma of infancy is a benign self-involuting tumor (swelling or growth) of endothelial cells, the cells that line blood vessels. It usually appears during the first weeks of life and

2、 sometimes resolves by age 10. In more severe case hemangioma may have permanency, if not treated by a physician. Laser surgery is the most proactive way of removal in cases where patients are older than 10 years of age. In infancy, it is the most common tumor. The word hemangioma comes from the Gre

3、ek haema- (), blood; angeio (), vessel; -oma (-), tumor. CHN UK Latin Greek 口 mouth oro- stomato- E.g. mouthpiece oral-cavity stomatology 唇 lip labio- _ E.g. cleft (levator labii superioris alaeque nasi) 牙 tooth denti- odonto-(gnashers) E.g. permanent dentist orthodontics 舌 tongue linguo- glosso- E.

4、g. silver lingual-N Hypoglossal-N CHN UK Latin Greek 齦 gum gingivo- - E.g. gumboil gingivitis 腭 palate urano-E.g. palatine process uranology astronomy 頰 cheek bucco-E.g. cheekbone buccinator 頜骨 jaw - gnatho-E.g. jawbone gnathic CHN UK Latin Greek 牙槽骨 toothsocket alveolo- -E.g. - superior/inferior al

5、veolar N上頜 upper jaw maxilla- 下頜 lower jaw mandibula-額 forehead fronto-眼 eye oculo- ophthalmo-E.g. eye lids(palpebral) oculist ophthalmic N orbicularis oculi ophthalmology CHN UK Latin Greek 耳 ear auri- oto- E.g. auriculotemporal N Ototoxic 鼻 nose naso- rhino- E.g. nose job nasalis rhinal cavity 喉 t

6、hroat laryngo- 頭 head cephalo- 顱 skull cranio- cranial N 頸 neck cervico- CHN UK Latin Greek 心 heart cor- cardio- E.eg. HD cor pulmonale myocardial Inf. 肝 liver hepato- - E.g. liverish hepatitis 脾 spleen 肺 lung pulmo- pnuemo- E.g. lung abscess pulmonary pneumonia 腎 kidney reno- nephro- E.g. machine r

7、enal calculus nephritic CHN UK Latin Greek 胃 stomach gastro- E.g. ache gastrointestinal 膀胱 bladder vesico- cysto- E.g. worm vesical calculus cystitis 組織 tissue histo- E.g. ephtelial histology 皮膚 skin cutano- dermo- E.g.graft /flick subcutaneous dermatology CHN UK Latin Greek 脂肪 fat lipo- steato- E.g. mobilization lipoma steatolysis 神經(jīng) nerve neuro- E.g. impulse neuron neuroanatomy