2020屆中考模擬揚州市儀征市中考英語一模試卷(含參考答案

1、、單項選擇（共空白處的最佳答案What江蘇省揚州市儀征市中考英語一模試卷模試卷15 題；每小題1 分，計 15 分）在下列各題A、fine weather it is!B、 C、 D 四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干Yes Why not playguitar in the gardenAa； theB an；aC ; theD ; an2.are you going to the School Uniform ExhibitionAmy？To learn about different styles of school uniformAWhat B WhereC Why D Which3.Kat

2、e is one of the most hardworking tennis playersOf course she is can win so many matches if he doesnt practise hardAAnybody B NobodyC Somebody D Everybody4.The art festival will be held on timeit rainsOh， lets listen to the weather forecast right nowAasB ifC untilD unless5.Mum， must I stay there the

3、whole dayA6.No， youcantYou may come back after lunchB wontC needntD mustntTom often gets full marks in English testsif you likebut he never shows offI agree He is veryAorganizedB modestC creative D curious7.AYesIts very kindYao Mingof ； to doB of ； doC for ； to doDsomuch for charityfor ； doHave you

4、heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour8.Simon， what do I need to take for the hikingA9.AYoud bettermore water than usualIts hot todayto takeB take C takingD tookWhy do you like living in the countrysideBecause theresnoise and fewer cars therelittleB less C few D fewer10. When shall we go to watch the

5、basketball match in the sports centreNot until my taskA will completeB will be completedC completesD is completed11. 一 Has Jane done the washing yet一You cannot her to do such a thingA. want B . hope C . expectD. wish12. Do you mind my closing the window ?.Its much too noisy outside .()A. Yes, please

6、 B. Of course notC. All rightD. It doesnt matter13. Are you going to Shanghai to enjoy the classical concert this Friday?Im not sure . Ittime .()A. takes on B . depends onC. stands forD. carries on14. We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.Really ? Will you please show me ? ()A. how

7、can I use B. how I can useC. how can I use it D . how I can use it15. Well travel to different places this winter vacation. Enjoy your trip!.( )A. The same to you B. Yes, Id love toC. Me, tooD. Very well , thank you二.完形填空(共15題；每小題15分，計15分)閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個 最佳答案.16. If something that makes you

8、 feel angry happens, how can you manage your anger ?Try these things to help (16) angry feelings from building up inside.Exercise Go for a walk , (17) go to play a sport . Lots of research has shown that (18) _ is a great way to improve your mood .Listen to music Music has also been shown to(19) a p

9、ersons mood pretty quickly . And ifyou dance , then youre exercising at the same time.Write down your(20) and emotions You can write down things in lots of ways, for example ,in a (21) or as your own poem or song lyrics(歌詞).After youve written them down, you can(22) them or throw them away . It does

10、nt matter . The (23) thing is that writing down your thoughts and feelings can improve how you feel.Practise deep breathing This one works(24) among all the tips . It can help you controlyourself whenyoure (25) . If you do this regularly , youll find that (26) is less likely to build up .Talk about

11、your feelings with someone you trust Lots of times there are other emotions, such asfear sadness . Talking about(27) with someone you trust can help .Anger is a strong emotion . It can make us feel overwhelmed（被壓倒的）（28） . Learning howto deal with strong emotions （29） losing control is part of becomi

12、ng more mature（成熟的）.It （30） a little effort , a little practice , and a little patience , but you can get there if you want to .16.A. hearB. getC. preventD. suffer17.A. soB. orC. andD. but18.A. exerciseB. sleepC. envyD. growth19.A. changeB. controlC. worryD. satisfy20.A. dreamsB. addressC. nameD. th

13、oughts21 .A. diaryB. roomC. restD. meal22.A. buyB. readC. keepD. sell23.A. difficultB. importantC. unhappyD. similar24.A. bestB. leastC. worstD. badly25.A. happyB. stressedC. cheerfulD. successful26.A. happinessB. warmthC. angerD. balance27.A. noneB. themC. oneD. everyone28.A. for timeB. on timeC. i

14、n timeD. at times29.A. withB. underC. withoutD. across30.A. leavesB. spendsC. paysD. takes .三、閱讀理解（共 4小題；每小題6分，計30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項.31. What opinions did experts have about movement and transportation throughout history? Takea lookLord Kelvin , a famous scientist , 1800sOpinion : Airplan

15、es would never flyWas he right ? No. On December 17, 1903, the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight ina powered airplane .Lee DeForest , a pioneer in radio , TV, and radar , 1900sOpinion : No person would ever reach the moon .Was he right ? No. On July 20 , 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped o

16、nto the moon .Leonardo da Vinci , artist , scientist , inventor , 1400sOpinion : People would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller.Was he right ? Yes. This artists sketch , made about 1490 , shows a helicopter 400 years beforeits invention .Jules Verne , science fiction writer , in an 1870 no

17、vel Opinion : People would be able to travel under water in airtight shipsWas he right ? Yes. Though submarines already existed , it would be decades before they could stay submerged for long distance travel .31. Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer? A. Lord Kelvin .B. Lee DeF

18、orest .C. Leonardo da Vinci D. Jules Verne .32. Lee DeForests opinion was that . A. airplanes would never flyB. no person would ever reach the moonC. people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller D. people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships 33. How many expertsopinions

19、proved right according to the passage? A. One.B. Two. C. Three . D. Four .34. My favorite great book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his auntPolly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg , Missouri . Hes a lively and clever young boy , and hefinds himself in many exciting ad

20、ventures（冒險）.He runs away with his two friends , Huck Finnand Joe , to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goeslooking for treasure , with Becky he gets lost in a cave . and finally , they find a box of gold . My favorite scene in the book is when everyone

21、 thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his ownfuneral . He hides and watches for a time . and then suddenly he appears . Everyone is surprised to see him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story , but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider andeveryon

22、e is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Toms best friend . and InjunJoe is the bad man of the story .The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America . Finally , it talks about freedom , social rules and how people

23、 are punished for bad behavior .Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but its still read and loved by people all over the world today . And although its only a story . Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in

24、 the 19th century, so it sounds very real . Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literatureonread it!I know youll enjoy it, too .34. Where does Tom run away with his two friends ? A. To a quiet street .B. To a small town . C. To an island . D. To a forest . 35. Who is the ba

25、d man in the story ? A. Huck Finn .B. Injun Joe C. Becky. D. Polly . 36. The whole book is mainly about . A. freedom and social rules B. childrens bad behaviour C. the growth of young children D. strangers in American small towns 37. The writer writes the article to.A. ask us to read the bookB. tell

26、 us how popular the book is today C. tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D. tell us why the story sounds very real.38. There are no signs of little green men on Mars. But new discoveries offer a bit more hopethat some forms of life existed there in the past and perhaps is still there at present

27、. Methane （甲烷） and water have been found on the red planet. They both show the possibility of life.According to a new report , the Mars rover Curiosity （好奇號火星探測器） has checked some methane in the air . This kind of gas is also found in Earths atmosphere（大氣層）.It comes from animaland plant life , and f

28、rom the environment itself . If theres methane in Marss atmosphere , where is it from ? Scientists are not sure . But it marks a big change. In September 2013, Curiosity found there was almost no methane in the Martian air. Just months later , however, the rover picked upa bit of this kind of gas It

29、 surprised us , says Christopher Webster in California. He is the lead scientist for theinstrument on the rover that checks methane. Webster says , Every time we looked there wasmethane . But finding out whats responsible for methane is really important.The discovery of water on Mars is nothing new.

30、 For about ten years , scientists have had factsthat it appeared on the surface of the planet millions of years ago. But according to anothernew report from Curiosity , while the surface water on Mars seems to be long gone, theres a lotmore of it left than most people realize.But where there is （or

31、was） water , there could be （ or could have been ） life .38. The rover has discovered on Mars recently .A. menB. lifeC. oilD. methane39. The underlined wordItrefers to .A. the discovery of methane on MarsB. the sign of green men on MarsC. Marss atmosphereD. the red planet40. Whats Websters main job

32、? A. To do some experiments .B. To manage the instrument on the rover .C. To search for methane on MarsD. To find out if there is water on Mars41. Whats the best title of this passage? A. The future of MarsB. The history of MarsC. More hope for life on MarsD. Chances of working on Mars .42. At East

33、China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon（優(yōu)惠券）if they eat up their food . Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books , magazines , mobile phone covers and hand warmers .Its been such a surprise , said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the

34、 university in Shanghai . It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.The measure is part of a nationaleat - upcampaign （行動） which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses （校園）.Whyonly in campuses, you might ask ? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, st

35、udents waste twice as much food as the national average（平均）.The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it canalso encourage students to choose a more environment friendly and heal

36、thy lifestyle. said TaoSiliang , secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai UniversityBut some school food is poorly prepared , so students do not like to finish it all. Some schoolshave taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.Im glad that weve reduced food waste sin

37、ce the eat - upcampaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food , we should also improve the service and food standard in campuses . said Tao . 42. The underlined wordmotivationin Paragraph 2means in Chinese .A.動力 B .機會 C .試驗 D .條件43. Theeat upcampaign is carried out in campuses because

38、 .A. students get a good educationB. schools offer small giftsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious44. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further

39、improve the service in universities45. The best title for this passage may be.A. Enjoy Your FoodB. Reduce Waste on CampusC. Meals in UniversitiesD. Eat - upCampaign in Campuses .四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的 適當形式填空.在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式.（每空一詞）46. It is my to be together with

40、you .（愉快）47. of patients are treated in the hospital every day.（千）48. Since the earth is becoming more and more （污染）,we should act to go green .49. He climbed the window and saw what he could take away .（穿過）50. The book is worth a second time .（看）51. Yesterday was my sons birthday , he was very happ

41、y . （twelve ）52. X ray machines are used in the hospitals . （wide ）53. I think the old bike under the tree is the （lead ）.54. Please knock on the door before the teachersoffice . （ enter ）55. To tell you the , I am now on business in Shanghai . （true ）五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題；每小題10分，計10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格.在

42、答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式.(每空一詞)56. You have studied hard in class , done all of your homework , and you think you have understood the material , but then the day of the test comes . Suddenly , you feel so nervous that you cant answer the questions . If this sounds like you, you may have a case of

43、test anxietythe nervousfeeling that people sometimes get when theyre about to take a test.Test anxiety can be a real problem when someone is so stressed out over a test that he or she cant focus on the test questions and do his or her best work. Feeling ready to meet the challenge , though , can kee

44、p test anxiety at a manageable level.Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for somethingimportant that is about to happen . Instead of reacting to the stress by worrying or complaining about the test with friends , let stress remind you to study well before

45、 a test.Ask for help . If having a test stresses you out so much that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs your care . You should talk to your teacher if you get extreme test anxiety.Be prepared . Somestudents think that go

46、ing to class is all it takes to learn and do well in tests , but there is much more to learning than just hoping to take in everything in class. That is whygood study habits and skills are so importantand why no amount of cramming(臨時死記硬背) or study the night before a test can take the place of the de

47、eper level of learning that happens over time with regular study .Also , take care of your health by getting enough sleep , exercise , and eating well beforea testcan help keep your mind working at its best.Everything takes time and practice , and learning to beat test anxiety is no different. It wo

48、ntgo away overnight , but facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you deal with stress management, which is a valuable skill in many situations besides taking test Learn to fight (56) test anxiety . s .(57) is test anxietIt is a (58) feeling that people sometimes get when theyy?are about to t

49、ake a test .It can be a (59) problem(60) on solving the problem 1. Use a little stress to your advantage . Stress can (61)you of test anxietyto study well .2. Ask for help . You should talk to your teacher .3. (62) well . Going to class is not all . Good study habitsand skills are also important4. T

50、ake care of your (63) . Get enough sleep , exercise and eating wellConclusionLearning to beat test anxiety takes time and practice. It isthe (64) as other things .Facing and dealing with test anxiety is a valuable(65) .六、缺詞填空(共1小題；每小題10分，計10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母填空，在下文空格處填入適當 的詞使短文完整.在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確

51、形式.(每空一詞)66 . Because of different reasons , I could neither go abroad nor attend a language course to improve my English . So, I finally d (66) to read books in English . I chose Irvings novel A widow for One Year .What was my experience l (67) ? Very challenging!At the beginning , I tried to stop

52、thinking in Chinese about w (68) I was reading . I just kept reading instead of looking up the new words in the dictionary . At first it seemed to be i( 69) to read and understand without using adictionary , but then I began to get the meaning s (70) . Finally , I was so interestedin thewonderful ch

53、aracters and the surprising plot of the novel t(71) I completely forgot thatI was reading the book in English .R (72) this novel was very good for my English learning . I found that Irvings way of writing was very clear and easy to read . This made me feel really satisfied and encouraged me to read

54、m (73) other books (not only by Irving ). I discovered that when you read a book in English you will stop thinking in your mother tongue at some point. Its just as if you were there,inside the story , among the c (74) who speak English in the book .Reading Irvings novel also enabled me to learn a la

55、rge n(75) of new words and expressionsused in different contexts . It is really a good way to improve our English.七、書面表達(計 30分)A.句子翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，計10分)講下列句子譯成英語，并將所 譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上.76 .揚州自古以來就因美食而聞名. .77 .她太忙沒時間陪她的女兒. .78 .他迫不及待地告訴了他媽媽那個好消息. .79 .給我們提一些關(guān)于如何提高我們學習成績的建議好嗎？ .80 .這個著名的畫家還是不習慣這兒夏季的炎熱. .

56、B.寫作(計20分)81 .我市正在創(chuàng)建學習型城市，現(xiàn)舉辦專題英語征文比賽，請你根據(jù)所提供的信息，以終身學習LifelongLearning為題，寫一篇短文.意義人們上學、參加考試，但學習不只在學校；學校畢業(yè)，不是學習的終止途徑去博物館、閱讀書籍、體育鍛煉、外出旅行益處1. -2.要求： 1 詞數(shù) 100 左右，短文的開頭不計入總詞數(shù)2短文須包括所有要點，并適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息Lifelong LearningWhenyou finish high school or university ， is learning done？ The answer isno In many countries