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1、sightseeing in londonm5u2p5 using language revisionstep 1step 2step 3step 4readinglanguage pointshomeworkrevision the greatest historical treasure of all is london has the oldest remember you must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile!1、_ n. 觀光;瀏覽2、_ n. &v.
2、快樂(lè);高興;使高興3、_ adj. 王室的,皇家的;高貴的4、_ n. 制服5、_ 圣保羅大教堂6、_ adj. 壯麗的;輝煌的;極好的7、_ 威斯敏斯特教堂8、_ n. 塑像;雕像9、_ 白金漢宮10、_ 格林尼治11、_ n. 經(jīng)線;經(jīng)度delightsightseeingroyaluniformst pauls cathedralsplendidwestminster abbeystatuebuckingham palacegreenwichlongitude12、_ adj. 想象中的;假想的;虛構(gòu)的13、_ n. 導(dǎo)航;航行14、_ 海格特墓15、_ n. 共產(chǎn)主義16、_ adj.
3、 最初的;原始的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的17、_ vt. 使激動(dòng);使膽戰(zhàn)心驚18、_ n. 罐;壺19、_ n. 錯(cuò)誤;過(guò)失20、_ n. 時(shí)態(tài)21、_ adj . 一致的imaginarynavigationhighgate cemeterycommunismoriginalthrillpoterrortenseconsistentskimming:how did zhang pingyu plan her tour?first, she made a list of the sites she wanted to see.then she planned her four-day trip.scannin
4、g: make a list of zhang pingyus tour of london.windsor castleday 1day 2day 3next day1. the tower of london2. st. pauls cathedral3. westminster abbey4. big ben5. buckingham palacegreenwich 1. highgate cemetery 2. the library of the british museumcareful reading:read the passage carefully and make a c
5、omment on each place she visited.the tower of londonwhen: who:what: ad 1066the norman invaderspart of a royal place and prison combinedcomment: delightfancyst. pauls cathedral when:in 1666comment:splendid/interestingwestminster abbey what:status in memory of dead poets and writers.comments :interest
6、ingfamous and very loudcomments :buckingham palace what is it used for?it is used as queens house.has so much to tellcomments :buckingham palace guardsuniformroyal observatory in greenwichwhat:old ships, famous clocks, longitude linecomment:interesting 格林威治(位于英國(guó)倫敦東南部,為本初子午線所經(jīng)之地,原設(shè)有英國(guó)皇家格林威治天文臺(tái)), 格林威治
7、鎮(zhèn)(位于美國(guó)康涅狄格州)interested in the longitude line.the time-ballhighgate cemeterystrangefamoussadlycomment:karl marxs statusthe british museumcomment:comment: strangethrilled and proudthe british museum英國(guó)最大的綜合性博物館,位于倫敦英國(guó)最大的綜合性博物館,位于倫敦the first daythe third daythe second day1. the tower of london2. st. pau
8、ls cathedral3. westminster abbey4. big ben5. buckingham palacegreenwich 1. highgate cemetery 2. the library of the british museum1. delight2. splendid3. interesting, full of4. famous & very loud5. so much to tellfamous & interesting1. strange that 2. thrilled & proudthe next daywindsor castlewondere
9、dsummary英國(guó)最大的城堡 wonderedthe next daythe windsor castle1、對(duì)感到擔(dān)心2、給列清單3、令人高興地是4、高興地5、對(duì)感到滿意/高興6、皇宮7、在特殊的場(chǎng)合8、為了紀(jì)念be worried aboutmake a list ofto ones delightwith delightbe delighted witha royal palaceon special occassionsin memory of9、從搬遷到10、對(duì)感到激動(dòng)11、展覽12、以為自豪13、動(dòng)身前往14、鐘聲15、敲響整點(diǎn)ring out the hourmove from
10、 tobe thrilled aton showbe/feel proud ofleave () forthe sound of the clock1.sightseeing n.& a.觀光的 sightsee v. 觀光 sightseer n.觀光客, 游客 go sightseeing 觀光, 游覽 2. worried about the time available, zhang pingyu had made a list of the cities she wanted to see in london.由于擔(dān)心時(shí)間不夠,張萍玉在早就把要在倫敦參觀的景點(diǎn)列出了一個(gè)單子。1).
11、句中worried about the time available, 為過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示原因。= because she was worried about the time available,e.g.: lost in the forest, the little girl burst into tears. born in a poor family, he is cautious about spending money.=because she was lost in the forest=because he was born in a poor family, 2). av
12、ailable adj. 1) (指物)可用的; 可得的 this was the only available room. tickets are available at the box office. 2) (指人)有空的,可會(huì)見(jiàn)的 i am available in the afternoon. he was not available for the interview. be available for 有空做有空做;可供;可供利用利用3). make a list of 給給列清單列清單 delight n. 快樂(lè);高興;喜悅 vt. 使高興,使欣喜n to ones delig
13、ht 令某人高興的是n with delight 高興地n take delight in 樂(lè)于, 愛(ài)好n delight in 喜歡, 嗜好n delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高興3. her first delight was going to the tower.delighted adj. 高興的,快樂(lè)的 delightful adj. 令人喜悅的,令人快樂(lè)的n be delighted to do 很高興做某事n be delighted with 對(duì).感到高興,滿意n be/feel delighted at/with/by 因而高興 1) i took d
14、elight _ books.2) _ his delight, he passed the driving test.3) she delights _ being surrounded by admirers.intoinfill in the blanks with in /to:1.老師極為高興的是他的學(xué)生全部考試及格_all his students passed the examinations.2.她因得獎(jiǎng)而喜氣洋洋she _ the award.3. 她喜悅的看著我。she looked at me _to the teachers delight,was delighted
15、withwith delight.4. the solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 這個(gè)堅(jiān)固的石頭砌成的方形塔已經(jīng)屹立在那兒一千年了。remain v. 通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài): 1) 剩下,剩余; 2) 留待以后去看,去做,去說(shuō)等; 3) 停留,逗留,留下; 4) link verb:保持;仍然處于某種狀態(tài)。 remain 作系動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接形容詞,名詞,分詞,介詞短語(yǔ)等構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 remain - remaining (adj ) - remains (n ) 1) after th
16、e fire ,very little remained of my house . 2) much work remained to be done .3) ill remained to see the end of the game .4) in fact ,the work remained unfinished . the children remained listening . the indian people remain in deep poverty .5) the remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing .剩下留待以
17、后去做vi.逗留,留下link.仍然是n.殘存的物n the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _as the plane was making a landing . a seat b seating c seated d to be seating c3. i am a_ in the afternoon.4. it remains _ whether you are right . a. to see b. to be seen c. seeing d. seen5. generally speaking, _accord
18、ing to the directions, the drug has no side effect. a. when taking b. when taken c. when to take d. when to be taken2. unless _to speak ,you should remain silent at the conference . a. invited b. inviting c. being invited d. having invitedaavailablebb1. well go s_ on monday.sightseeinga1.no matter h
19、ow frequently _ , the works of beethoven still attract people all over the world . a. performed b. performing c. to be performed d. being performed 2. -have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? -yes, _, im going to visit some homes for the old in the city. a. if ever b. if busy c. if
20、 anything d. if possible3. who should be responsible for the accident? the boss, not the workers. they just carried out the order _. a. as told b. as are told c. as telling d. as they told4. when asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. a. what b. why c. whom
21、d. which5. the lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a t-shirt _ the season. a. whatever b. wherever c. whenever d. however6. _ , the experiment is sure to succeed . a. if carefully doing b. if it done carefully c. if carefully done d. if it doing carefully 7. -i hear that bai shan cant
22、afford his schooling this fall . -_ , lets do something for him . a. if so b. where possible c. when necessary d. what a shame 5. to her great surprise, zhang pingyu found the queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who , on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-old uniform of the t
23、ime of queen elizabeth i.令人驚訝地是,張萍玉發(fā)現(xiàn)女王的首飾由特殊的皇宮衛(wèi)士保衛(wèi)著,這些士兵在特殊的場(chǎng)合下仍然穿著四百年前伊麗沙白時(shí)期的制服。2)on special occasions 在特殊場(chǎng)合;1)句中的 guarded by special royal soldiers 是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),find + sth. done;3) the time of queen elizabeth i 伊麗沙白時(shí)期。6. it looked splendid when first built!剛建起的時(shí)候,它看起來(lái)金碧輝煌。n 在 when, while, if 等引
24、導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,且從句中的謂語(yǔ)含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),從句的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞be??墒÷?。 =when (it was) first built.when (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小時(shí),就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。 when (you arrive) arriving, send me a telegram. 到達(dá)之后,來(lái)個(gè)電報(bào)。 unless (it is) necessary ,youd better not refer to the dictionary.如果沒(méi)有必要,你最好不要
25、查字典。if (it is) necessary, ring me at home. 如果有可能,朝我家里打電話。 n 當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)是 it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中又含有系動(dòng)詞be 時(shí) ,可以把it和系動(dòng)詞be一起省略。此時(shí)構(gòu)成連詞(if , unless ,when , whenever)+形容詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。1)generally speaking, _according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. a. when taking b. when taken c. when to take d. when to be taken2) unle
26、ss _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. a. invited b. inviting c. being invited d. having invitede.g.: the museum was built in memory of lu xun. a grand party was held in celebration of their victory.7. it contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as shakespeare.
27、里面珍藏著一些已故詩(shī)人和作家的雕像,例如莎士比亞的雕像。 in memory of = in honor of 為了紀(jì)念 in celebration of 為了慶祝 it is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that 其中that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用(should) + v.原形。 1. you cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman (should) be so rude to a lady.2. it is strange that he _ so
28、 much about me. a. knows b. knew c. has known d. know8. it seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in london. 這似乎是一件怪事:這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過(guò),而且在倫敦去世。9. thrill vt. 使激動(dòng), 使膽戰(zhàn)心驚, 有時(shí)相當(dāng)于excite thrilling = exciting thrilled = excited a thrilling experience the film thrilled the audience. 10. display n. & v. 陳列陳列,展示展示,表露表露 on display 展覽 on show 展示 = on exhibition the seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop. 商人在店里擺了各種水果。 display ones true f
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