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1、grammarthe present simple tense and the present continuous tense adjectives ending in ing and -edthe present simple tense vread the sentences and answer the questions 1. i live in shijiazhuang, a city not far from beijing. li kang plays basketball everyday.2. the sun rises in the east and sets in th
2、e west. china is in asia.3. whats the time by your watch? here comes our english teacher.4. the train leaves at 2:3 pm. my birthday falls on june 7.5. well go to the park if it doesnt rain tomorrow. she will go to see him as soon as she arrives. q1. what are the forms of the verbs in the present sim
3、ple tense? q2. what are the uses of the present simple tense?the present simple tense the forms of the verbs :the uses: a. 表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與 等時(shí)間狀語usually, often, always, everyday, sometimes, once a month, 等連用。b. 表示不受時(shí)間限制的事實(shí)或普遍真理。c. 表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(常用動(dòng)詞here, there)或存在的狀態(tài)。d. 表示已安排或計(jì)劃好將來必定會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常
4、用于轉(zhuǎn)移動(dòng)詞go, come, arrive, leave, start, begin。e. 在含時(shí)間和條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中。主句用一般將來時(shí), 從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作。live -liveshelp- helpsteach- teaches fly fliesthe present simple tense把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒂梅穸ㄐ问交卮?。把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒂梅穸ㄐ问交卮稹?. li kang plays basketball everyday. does li kang play basketball everyday? no, li kang doesnt p
5、lay basketball every day.2. they come from america. do they come from america? no, they dont come from america.3. china is in asia. is china in asia? yes, china is in asia. 4. they are students in rizhao no.1 middle school.are they students in rizhao no.1 middle school?no, they arent students in riz
6、hao no.1 middle school?the present continuous tensethe uses 1.the children are reading magazines in the school library now.2. -whats he doing this week? - he is translating a novel.3. she is always thinking of herself. shes constantly changing her mind. a. 表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與表示表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與表示“此時(shí)此刻此時(shí)
7、此刻”的的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)間狀語now, at this moment , at this time等連用。等連用。 b. 表示目前這段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。表示目前這段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。c. 常與副詞常與副詞always, constantly等連用。表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)或習(xí)慣等連用。表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,含有說話者的贊揚(yáng),不滿,討厭,遺憾等情緒。性的動(dòng)作,含有說話者的贊揚(yáng),不滿,討厭,遺憾等情緒。 exercises v1. who _ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning?v2. he usually listens to
8、 the radio, but now he _(watch) now.v3. we must be careful. cotton _ (catch) fire easily.v4. you are always _(make) the same mistake.v5. when they _ (come), theyll tell you something important.v6. the teacher told her students that the earth_ (turn) around the sun.v7. our school _ (begin) on sep 1st
9、.v8. the senior three students _ (prepare) for the nemt this esis watchingcatchesmakingcometurnsbeginsare preparingexercises1. he _ when i go to see him. a. has always worked b. will always work c. has always been working d. is always working2. my mother _ mrs lin quite well. they were introduced at
10、 a party. a. is knowing b. was knowing c. knows d. had been knowing 3. mary will return the cds to you if she _ time tomorrow. a. will have b. has c. have d. has had 4. dinner is ready. help yourself. -wow! it _ delicious. could you please tell me how to cook it? a. is tasted b. tastes c. is tasting
11、 d. will taste5. -how soon will we leave for japan? i cant wait to see mount fuji. - look at the timetable. flight 1058 that well take _ off at 16:10 a. has taken b. takes c. will be taken d. took dcbbbgrammar adjectives ending in ing and ed 考考你考考你1. mr smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a no
12、vel. a. tired; boring b. tiring; bored c. tired; bored d. tiring; boring2. he got too _ to fall asleep because of the _ film. a. exciting; excited b. excited; excited c. exciting; exciting d. excited; exciting3. traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels. a. interesting; tired
13、 b. interesting; tiring c. interested; tiring d. interested; tired 4. from his _ voice on the phone i know he was _ with the result. a. satisfying; satisfying b. satisfying; satisfied c. satisfied; satisfied d. satisfied; satisfying 5. the _ expression on her face suggested she was _ when she heard
14、the news. a. amazed; amazed b. amazed; amazing c. amazing; amazed d. amazing; amazing adacagrammar adjectives ending in ing and ed 明理博學(xué)明理博學(xué)1. 定義:分詞包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞。下列動(dòng)詞定義:分詞包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞。下列動(dòng)詞amaze, embarrass, bore, interest, excite, exhaust, frighten, puzzle, delight, disappoint, satisfy, worry, surprise,
15、move, please, tire, encourage等的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞在等的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞在語言演化過程中逐漸演變成了形容詞。例如:語言演化過程中逐漸演變成了形容詞。例如:i was excited at the exciting news. 2. 用法:用法: a. 一般邏輯主語是人時(shí),多用以一般邏輯主語是人時(shí),多用以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞;邏輯主結(jié)尾的形容詞;邏輯主語是物時(shí),多用以語是物時(shí),多用以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。例如:結(jié)尾的形容詞。例如:i find it amazing that you cant play football. but group work activities w
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