巧記不規(guī)則動詞過去式新目標(biāo)PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計(jì)學(xué)1巧記不規(guī)則動詞過去式巧記不規(guī)則動詞過去式 新目標(biāo)新目標(biāo)1. beat cut let putread beat cut let putreadred hit cost hurt set第1頁/共17頁2. come become sit babysit get forget standunderstand take mistake came became satbabysat gotforgot stoodunderstoodmistooktook第2頁/共17頁3. keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze kept fel

2、t slept swept left met fed spoke froze break -broke第3頁/共17頁4. tell sell hold5. can will shall may told sold held could would should might第4頁/共17頁6. grow know draw7. say pay lay grew knew drewnju: said paid laid fly- flew throw blow第5頁/共17頁8. begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive be

3、gan drank gave sang sat babysat swam rode wrote drove ring shine riseIaaIo第6頁/共17頁9. build lose send spend spell built lost sent spent spelt mean learn hear wear bear 10. meant learnt learned heard wore bore menth3:d smell lend第7頁/共17頁11. bring buy fight think teach catch brought bought fought thoug

4、ht taught caughtaa第8頁/共17頁12. am/is are go do/does have/has run find see take win hang lie was were went did had ran found saw took won hung lay(平躺平躺) /lied( 位于位于) wake-wokecomecame第9頁/共17頁13. eat ate 第10頁/共17頁規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞例詞1 1、一般在動詞原形末尾加、一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed ed look look look lookeded pl

5、ay play play playeded start start start starteded2 2、結(jié)尾是、結(jié)尾是 e e 的動詞加的動詞加 - d- d live liv live live ed d hope hop hope hope ed d use us use use ed d3 3、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的 重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫雙寫這這 個(gè)輔音字母，再加個(gè)輔音字母，再加eded stop stopstop stopp pededplan planplan plann nededtrip triptrip tripp peded4 4、結(jié)

6、尾是、結(jié)尾是“ “輔音字母輔音字母+y”+y”的動詞的動詞, ,先先變變“ “y”y”為為“ “i” i”再加再加eded study studstudy studi iededcarry carrcarry carri ieded第11頁/共17頁輕讀輕讀 /t/ ,重讀重讀/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后讀之后讀/id/規(guī)則動詞詞規(guī)則動詞詞-ed的讀音的讀音說明：說明：1 1、清念清念 /t/t/ ，即，即 ed ed 在清輔音后面念在清輔音后面念 /t/ ,/t/ , 例：例：finishfinisheded help helpeded pass passeded cook cooked

7、ed2 2、元濁元濁 /d/d/ , ,即即 ed ed 在元音，濁輔音后面念在元音，濁輔音后面念 /d/ ,/d/ , 例：例：borrowborroweded enjoy enjoyeded call calleded mov moveded 3 3、/t/ /d/ /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念 /id/id/ , , 即即 ed ed 在在 /t/ /d/ /t/ /d/ 音后面念音后面念 /id/id/ 例：例：wantwanteded shout shouteded need neededed count counteded第12頁/共17頁用所給動詞的正確形式填空用所給動詞的正確形

8、式填空. .1.Last week I _ (go) to the aquarium . I _ (see) some sharks and I _ (take) some photos 2.There _ (be) some really smart seals when we visited the aquarium .3.Yesterday I _ (have) some pizza ,and _ (eat) some ice cream .4.I _ (hang) out with my friend yesterday evening .And I _ (buy) some book

9、s along the street . 5.I _ (meet) an old friend on my way home yesterday . wentsawtookwerehadatehangboughtmet第13頁/共17頁6.They _ (watch) a movie last Sunday .7.Last October the students _ (have) a great school trip .8.LiLei often _ (take) the subway to school last year .9.He usually _ (get) up at 6:30

10、 in the morning .Today he _ (get) up at 7:20. He _ (be) late for class.Mr wang _ (tell) him _ (not be) late again.10. _ you _ (have) a good time last Sunday? No, I _ (do not). I _ (go)camping with my friends, but it _ (rain).watchedhadtookgetsgotwastoldnot to beDidhaveDidntwentrained第14頁/共17頁P(yáng)RACTIS

11、E改寫句子：改寫句子：1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般（變一般疑問句疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分（對劃線部分提問）提問） _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.（變一（變一般疑問句般疑問句) _ there _ orange i

12、n the cup? didnt do Did find anyThats great!How long did stay Was any第15頁/共17頁一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) : :表示表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)動作或存在的狀態(tài). .標(biāo)志詞Yesterday yesterday morning one day last year two days ago in 1999句子結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句肯定句否定句否定句疑問句疑問句1) 主語主語+ 行為動詞的行為動詞的過去式過去式 +其它其它 .2) 主語主語 + be動詞的動詞的過去式過去式(was,were) +其它其它 .3) There was /were +主語主語 +其它其它